योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-85, verse-36

तिष्ठोत्कण्ठाभिवलितं किं समुत्कण्ठितेन मे ।
किं वृथोत्कण्ठसे वामे भर्ता यातो जरां भवेत् ॥ ३६ ॥

tiṣṭhotkaṇṭhābhivalitaṃ kiṃ samutkaṇṭhitena me ,
kiṃ vṛthotkaṇṭhase vāme bhartā yāto jarāṃ bhavet 36

36. tiṣṭha utkaṇṭhā abhi valitam kim samutkaṇṭhitena me
kim vṛthā utkaṇṭhase vāme bhartā yātaḥ jarām bhavet

36. vāme tiṣṭha kim utkaṇṭhā abhivalitam me samutkaṇṭhitena
kim vṛthā utkaṇṭhase bhartā jarām yātaḥ bhavet

36. Stop, O ill-fated one (vāme)! What use is it to me, overcome by longing, to be distressed? Why do you yearn in vain? Your husband may have gone to old age.

Words meanings summery:

• तिष्ठ (tiṣṭha) - stop, stand, stay

• उत्कण्ठा (utkaṇṭhā) - longing, yearning, distress

• अभि (abhi) - towards, over, against, thoroughly

• वलितम् (valitam) - overwhelmed (by longing) (turned, bent, covered, surrounded, overwhelmed)

• किम् (kim) - what use? (what? what use?)

• समुत्कण्ठितेन (samutkaṇṭhitena) - by being distressed, by longing

• मे (me) - my, for me, to me

• किम् (kim) - why? what?

• वृथा (vṛthā) - in vain, uselessly, fruitlessly

• उत्कण्ठसे (utkaṇṭhase) - you yearn, you long

• वामे (vāme) - O ill-fated one (addressing the mind/person) (O left-handed, O ill-fated, O wicked one)

• भर्ता (bhartā) - husband, lord, supporter

• यातः (yātaḥ) - gone, departed, reached

• जराम् (jarām) - old age, decay

• भवेत् (bhavet) - may be, might be, should be

Words meanings and morphology

तिष्ठ (tiṣṭha) - stop, stand, stay

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of sthā

Root: sthā (class 1)

उत्कण्ठा (utkaṇṭhā) - longing, yearning, distress

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of utkaṇṭhā

utkaṇṭhā - longing, yearning, distress, anxiety

Note: Used adjectivally in composition or as part of a description.

अभि (abhi) - towards, over, against, thoroughly

(indeclinable)

वलितम् (valitam) - overwhelmed (by longing) (turned, bent, covered, surrounded, overwhelmed)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of valita

valita - turned, bent, covered, surrounded, overwhelmed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'val' (to turn, move, be covered) with past passive participle suffix 'ta'.

Root: val (class 1)

Note: Part of a compound `utkaṇṭhābhivalitam` (overwhelmed by longing), where `utkaṇṭhā` is the agent/cause.

किम् (kim) - what use? (what? what use?)

(indeclinable)

समुत्कण्ठितेन (samutkaṇṭhitena) - by being distressed, by longing

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of samutkaṇṭhita

samutkaṇṭhita - distressed, anxious, longing

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'kaṇṭh' with upasargas 'sam' and 'ud', and past passive participle suffix 'ta'.

Prefixes: sam+ud

Root: kaṇṭh (class 10)

मे (me) - my, for me, to me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

किम् (kim) - why? what?

(indeclinable)

वृथा (vṛthā) - in vain, uselessly, fruitlessly

(indeclinable)

उत्कण्ठसे (utkaṇṭhase) - you yearn, you long

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of utkaṇṭh

Prefix: ud

Root: kaṇṭh (class 10)

वामे (vāme) - O ill-fated one (addressing the mind/person) (O left-handed, O ill-fated, O wicked one)

(adjective)

Vocative, feminine, singular of vāmā

vāmā - left, adverse, contrary, wicked, beautiful woman

भर्ता (bhartā) - husband, lord, supporter

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhartṛ

bhartṛ - husband, supporter, master, ruler

Agent noun

Derived from root 'bhṛ' (to bear, carry, support).

Root: bhṛ (class 1)

यातः (yātaḥ) - gone, departed, reached

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yāta

yāta - gone, departed, reached

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'yā' (to go) with past passive participle suffix 'ta'.

Root: yā (class 2)

जराम् (jarām) - old age, decay

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of jarā

jarā - old age, decay, decrepitude

Root: jṛ (class 4)

भवेत् (bhavet) - may be, might be, should be

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)