योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-85, verse-13
अवश्यं भवितव्यं तद्भर्तुर्दृष्ट्वा पुरः स्थितम् ।
तदेव संवादयितुं गमनात्सा न्यवर्तत ॥ १३ ॥
तदेव संवादयितुं गमनात्सा न्यवर्तत ॥ १३ ॥
avaśyaṃ bhavitavyaṃ tadbharturdṛṣṭvā puraḥ sthitam ,
tadeva saṃvādayituṃ gamanātsā nyavartata 13
tadeva saṃvādayituṃ gamanātsā nyavartata 13
13.
avaśyam bhavitavyam tat bhartuḥ dṛṣṭvā puraḥ
sthitam tat eva saṃvādayitum gamanāt sā nyavartata
sthitam tat eva saṃvādayitum gamanāt sā nyavartata
13.
bhartuḥ avaśyam bhavitavyam tat puraḥ sthitam
dṛṣṭvā sā tat eva saṃvādayitum gamanāt nyavartata
dṛṣṭvā sā tat eva saṃvādayitum gamanāt nyavartata
13.
Upon seeing what was certainly destined to happen for her husband, manifesting before her, she turned back from her departure in order to confirm that very thing.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अवश्यम् (avaśyam) - certainly, necessarily, undoubtedly
- भवितव्यम् (bhavitavyam) - that which is to be, destined to be, must happen
- तत् (tat) - that (thing)
- भर्तुः (bhartuḥ) - of the husband, for the husband
- दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen
- पुरः (puraḥ) - before, in front of
- स्थितम् (sthitam) - standing, situated, present
- तत् (tat) - that (very thing)
- एव (eva) - indeed, very, only
- संवादयितुम् (saṁvādayitum) - in order to confirm, to cause to agree, to make known
- गमनात् (gamanāt) - from going, from departure
- सा (sā) - she
- न्यवर्तत (nyavartata) - she turned back, she returned
Words meanings and morphology
अवश्यम् (avaśyam) - certainly, necessarily, undoubtedly
(indeclinable)
भवितव्यम् (bhavitavyam) - that which is to be, destined to be, must happen
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bhavitavya
bhavitavya - that which must be, destined to happen, future
Gerundive
Gerundive formed from root bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
तत् (tat) - that (thing)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
भर्तुः (bhartuḥ) - of the husband, for the husband
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of bhartṛ
bhartṛ - husband, supporter, master, maintainer
दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Absolutive formed from root dṛś
Root: dṛś (class 1)
पुरः (puraḥ) - before, in front of
(indeclinable)
स्थितम् (sthitam) - standing, situated, present
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sthita
sthita - stood, situated, existing, present
Past Passive Participle
Past passive participle of root sthā
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Refers to 'bhavitavyam tat'
तत् (tat) - that (very thing)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
एव (eva) - indeed, very, only
(indeclinable)
संवादयितुम् (saṁvādayitum) - in order to confirm, to cause to agree, to make known
(indeclinable)
Infinitive
Causative infinitive formed from root vad with prefixes sam and ā
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: vad (class 1)
गमनात् (gamanāt) - from going, from departure
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of gamana
gamana - going, moving, departure, course
Root: gam (class 1)
सा (sā) - she
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
न्यवर्तत (nyavartata) - she turned back, she returned
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, imperfect (laṅ) of nyavartata
Imperfect 3rd singular middle voice of root vṛt with prefix ni
Prefix: ni
Root: vṛt (class 1)