योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-85, verse-51

एवंविधाः समायान्ति दशा मौर्ख्यप्रसादतः ।
अयं स राजा लक्ष्मीवान्यतो मेऽतिप्रियः पतिः ॥ ५१ ॥

evaṃvidhāḥ samāyānti daśā maurkhyaprasādataḥ ,
ayaṃ sa rājā lakṣmīvānyato me'tipriyaḥ patiḥ 51

51. evaṃvidhāḥ samāyānti daśāḥ maurkhyaprasādataḥ
ayam saḥ rājā lakṣmīvān yataḥ me atipriyaḥ patiḥ

51. maurkhyaprasādataḥ evaṃvidhāḥ daśāḥ samāyānti
ayam saḥ rājā lakṣmīvān yataḥ me atipriyaḥ patiḥ

51. Such conditions arise due to foolishness. This is that glorious king because of whom my husband is exceedingly dear to me.

Words meanings summery:

• एवंविधाः (evaṁvidhāḥ) - of this kind, such, similar

• समायान्ति (samāyānti) - they come together, they arrive, they occur

• दशाः (daśāḥ) - states, conditions, circumstances, stages

• मौर्ख्यप्रसादतः (maurkhyaprasādataḥ) - from the favor of foolishness, due to foolishness

• अयम् (ayam) - this (masculine)

• सः (saḥ) - that, he

• राजा (rājā) - king

• लक्ष्मीवान् (lakṣmīvān) - prosperous, glorious, fortunate, wealthy

• यतः (yataḥ) - from whom, because of whom, since, from which

• मे (me) - to me, for me, my

• अतिप्रियः (atipriyaḥ) - very dear, most beloved

• पतिः (patiḥ) - husband, lord, master

Words meanings and morphology

एवंविधाः (evaṁvidhāḥ) - of this kind, such, similar

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of evaṃvidha

evaṁvidha - of this sort, such-like

Compound formed by 'evaṃ' (thus) and 'vidha' (sort/kind).

Compound type : avyayībhāva (evam+vidha)

• evam – thus, so, in this manner
  indeclinable
• vidha – kind, sort, manner
  noun (masculine)

समायान्ति (samāyānti) - they come together, they arrive, they occur

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of samāyā

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: yā (class 2)

दशाः (daśāḥ) - states, conditions, circumstances, stages

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of daśā

daśā - state, condition, situation, period of life

मौर्ख्यप्रसादतः (maurkhyaprasādataḥ) - from the favor of foolishness, due to foolishness

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of maurkhyaprasāda

maurkhyaprasāda - favor/grace of foolishness

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (maurkhya+prasāda)

• maurkhya – foolishness, stupidity
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from 'mūrkha' (foolish) with suffix '-ya'.
• prasāda – grace, favor, clearness, serenity
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root 'sad' with prefixes 'pra' and 'sada'.
  Prefix: pra
  Root: sad (class 1)

Note: The suffix -taḥ indicates ablative case.

अयम् (ayam) - this (masculine)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this

सः (saḥ) - that, he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

राजा (rājā) - king

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, sovereign

लक्ष्मीवान् (lakṣmīvān) - prosperous, glorious, fortunate, wealthy

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of lakṣmīvat

lakṣmīvat - possessed of beauty, prosperity, wealth; fortunate, glorious

Derived from 'lakṣmī' (fortune, prosperity) with the possessive suffix 'vat'.

यतः (yataḥ) - from whom, because of whom, since, from which

(indeclinable)

Ablative form of the pronominal base 'ya'.

मे (me) - to me, for me, my

(pronoun)

singular of asmad

asmad - I, me, my (first person pronoun)

अतिप्रियः (atipriyaḥ) - very dear, most beloved

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of atipriya

atipriya - very dear, exceedingly beloved

Compound type : pra-ādi (ati+priya)

• ati – over, beyond, exceeding, very
  indeclinable
• priya – dear, beloved, favorite
  adjective (masculine)

पतिः (patiḥ) - husband, lord, master

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pati

pati - lord, master, owner, husband