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6,85

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-85, verse-108

चूडालोवाच ।
सर्वस्या एव राजर्षे भूतजातेर्जगत्र्त्रये ।
देवादेरपि देहोयं द्वयात्मैव स्वभावतः ॥ १०८ ॥
cūḍālovāca ,
sarvasyā eva rājarṣe bhūtajāterjagatrtraye ,
devāderapi dehoyaṃ dvayātmaiva svabhāvataḥ 108
108. cūḍālā uvāca ।
sarvasyāḥ eva rājarṣe bhūtajāteḥ jagattraye ।
devādeḥ api dehaḥ ayam dvayātmā eva svabhāvataḥ ॥
108. rājarṣe,
jagattraye sarvasyāḥ eva bhūtajāteḥ devādeḥ api ayam dehaḥ svabhāvataḥ dvayātmā eva
108. Cūḍālā said: "O royal sage, this body of every single created being in the three worlds, even that of gods and others, is by its intrinsic nature (svabhāvataḥ) of a dual essence (ātman)."

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • चूडाला (cūḍālā) - the female sage Cūḍālā (Cūḍālā (proper name of a female sage))
  • उवाच (uvāca) - said (said, spoke)
  • सर्वस्याः (sarvasyāḥ) - of every single (of all, of every)
  • एव (eva) - even, indeed (for emphasis) (indeed, certainly, only, even)
  • राजर्षे (rājarṣe) - O royal sage (referring to Sikhidhvaja) (O royal sage)
  • भूतजातेः (bhūtajāteḥ) - of every created being (of the class of beings, of created beings)
  • जगत्त्रये (jagattraye) - in the three worlds
  • देवादेः (devādeḥ) - of gods and others (of gods and others, beginning with gods)
  • अपि (api) - even (also, even, too)
  • देहः (dehaḥ) - this body (body)
  • अयम् (ayam) - this (body) (this (masculine))
  • द्वयात्मा (dvayātmā) - of a dual essence (ātman) (having a dual nature/essence)
  • एव (eva) - indeed (for emphasis) (indeed, certainly, only, even)
  • स्वभावतः (svabhāvataḥ) - by its intrinsic nature (svabhāvataḥ) (by nature, naturally, intrinsically)

Words meanings and morphology

चूडाला (cūḍālā) - the female sage Cūḍālā (Cūḍālā (proper name of a female sage))
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of cūḍālā
cūḍālā - Cūḍālā (name)
Note: Part of the narrative introduction, not the verse proper.
उवाच (uvāca) - said (said, spoke)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac
Root: vac (class 2)
Note: Part of the narrative introduction, not the verse proper.
सर्वस्याः (sarvasyāḥ) - of every single (of all, of every)
(pronoun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
एव (eva) - even, indeed (for emphasis) (indeed, certainly, only, even)
(indeclinable)
राजर्षे (rājarṣe) - O royal sage (referring to Sikhidhvaja) (O royal sage)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājarṣi
rājarṣi - a royal sage, a king who is also a sage
Compound type : karmadhāraya (rājan+ṛṣi)
  • rājan – king, ruler
    noun (masculine)
  • ṛṣi – sage, seer
    noun (masculine)
भूतजातेः (bhūtajāteḥ) - of every created being (of the class of beings, of created beings)
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of bhūtajāti
bhūtajāti - class of beings, species of creatures
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhūta+jāti)
  • bhūta – being, creature, element, past
    noun (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from the root bhū- (to be, to become)
    Root: bhū (class 1)
  • jāti – birth, species, class, kind
    noun (feminine)
जगत्त्रये (jagattraye) - in the three worlds
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of jagattraya
jagattraya - the three worlds (heaven, earth, netherworld)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jagat+traya)
  • jagat – world, universe
    noun (neuter)
    Root: gam (class 1)
  • traya – triad, group of three
    noun (neuter)
देवादेः (devādeḥ) - of gods and others (of gods and others, beginning with gods)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of devādi
devādi - gods and others, beginning with gods
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+ādi)
  • deva – god, deity
    noun (masculine)
  • ādi – beginning, etcetera, and so on
    indeclinable
अपि (api) - even (also, even, too)
(indeclinable)
देहः (dehaḥ) - this body (body)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of deha
deha - body, form, figure
Root: dih (class 4)
अयम् (ayam) - this (body) (this (masculine))
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, here
द्वयात्मा (dvayātmā) - of a dual essence (ātman) (having a dual nature/essence)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dvayātman
dvayātman - having a dual nature, composed of two elements
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dvaya+ātman)
  • dvaya – a pair, a couple, duality, two
    noun (neuter)
  • ātman – self, soul, essence, nature, mind
    noun (masculine)
    Root: an (class 2)
एव (eva) - indeed (for emphasis) (indeed, certainly, only, even)
(indeclinable)
स्वभावतः (svabhāvataḥ) - by its intrinsic nature (svabhāvataḥ) (by nature, naturally, intrinsically)
(indeclinable)
Derived from svabhāva + the suffix -tas.