वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-47, verse-49

राघवस्य वचः श्रुत्वा संपरिष्वज्य पूज्य च ।
अभिवाद्य ततो रामं ययौ सौमित्रिराहवम् ॥४९॥

49. rāghavasya vacaḥ śrutvā saṃpariṣvajya pūjya ca ,
abhivādya tato rāmaṃ yayau saumitrirāhavam.

49. rāghavasya vacaḥ śrutvā sampariṣvajya pūjya ca
abhivādya tataḥ rāmam yayau saumitriḥ āhavam

49. rāghavasya vacaḥ śrutvā sampariṣvajya pūjya ca
tataḥ rāmam abhivādya saumitriḥ āhavam yayau

49. Having heard Rama's words, and having embraced and honored him, Lakshmana (saumitri) then respectfully saluted Rama and proceeded to battle.

Words meanings summery:

• राघवस्य (rāghavasya) - of Rama (of Raghava (Rama))

• वचः (vacaḥ) - words (word, speech)

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

• सम्परिष्वज्य (sampariṣvajya) - having embraced (having embraced completely)

• पूज्य (pūjya) - having honored (having honored, having worshipped)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• अभिवाद्य (abhivādya) - having respectfully saluted (having saluted, having bowed to)

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thence, afterwards)

• रामम् (rāmam) - Rama

• ययौ (yayau) - proceeded (went, proceeded)

• सौमित्रिः (saumitriḥ) - Lakshmana (son of Sumitra, Lakshmana)

• आहवम् (āhavam) - to battle (battle, conflict)

Words meanings and morphology

राघवस्य (rāghavasya) - of Rama (of Raghava (Rama))

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of rāghava

rāghava - descendant of Raghu (an epithet for Rama)

वचः (vacaḥ) - words (word, speech)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacas

vacas - word, speech, utterance

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

Indeclinable past participle

Root: śru (class 5)

सम्परिष्वज्य (sampariṣvajya) - having embraced (having embraced completely)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

Indeclinable past participle, formed with prefixes sam and pari

Prefixes: sam+pari

Root: ṣvaj (class 1)

पूज्य (pūjya) - having honored (having honored, having worshipped)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

Indeclinable past participle

Root: pūj (class 10)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

अभिवाद्य (abhivādya) - having respectfully saluted (having saluted, having bowed to)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

Indeclinable past participle, formed with prefix abhi

Prefix: abhi

Root: vad (class 1)

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thence, afterwards)

(indeclinable)

रामम् (rāmam) - Rama

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rama

ययौ (yayau) - proceeded (went, proceeded)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect past (liṭ) of yā

perfect tense

3rd person singular, active voice

Root: yā (class 2)

सौमित्रिः (saumitriḥ) - Lakshmana (son of Sumitra, Lakshmana)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saumitri

saumitri - son of Sumitra (Lakshmana)

आहवम् (āhavam) - to battle (battle, conflict)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of āhava

āhava - battle, war, conflict

Note: Object of motion, implies 'to battle'.