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6,47

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-47, verse-135

तस्मिन्प्रभग्ने त्रिदशेन्द्रशत्रौ सुरासुरा भूतगणा दिशश्च ।
ससागराः सर्षिमहोरगाश्च तथैव भूम्यम्बुचराश्च हृष्टाः ॥१३५॥
135. tasminprabhagne tridaśendraśatrau surāsurā bhūtagaṇā diśaśca ,
sasāgarāḥ sarṣimahoragāśca tathaiva bhūmyambucarāśca hṛṣṭāḥ.
135. tasmint prabhagne tridaśendraśatrau
surāsurā bhūtagaṇā diśaḥ ca
sasāgarāḥ sarṣimāhoragāḥ ca
tathā eva bhūmyambucarāḥ ca hṛṣṭāḥ
135. tasmint prabhagne tridaśendraśatrau
surāsurāḥ bhūtagaṇāḥ diśaḥ ca
sasāgarāḥ sarṣimāhoragāḥ ca
tathā eva bhūmyambucarāḥ ca hṛṣṭāḥ
135. When that enemy of the lord of the thirty (gods) was completely vanquished, gods and asuras, hosts of beings, the directions, along with the oceans, sages and great serpents, and similarly, all creatures of land and water, were delighted.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तस्मिन्त् (tasmint) - when that (enemy) (in that, when that)
  • प्रभग्ने (prabhagne) - when he was completely defeated (completely broken, defeated (masculine singular locative))
  • त्रिदशेन्द्रशत्रौ (tridaśendraśatrau) - in Ravana, the enemy of Indra (in the enemy of Indra, the lord of the thirty gods)
  • सुरासुरा (surāsurā) - gods and asuras (as a collective group) (gods and asuras)
  • भूतगणा (bhūtagaṇā) - various hosts of beings and creatures (hosts of beings, multitudes of creatures)
  • दिशः (diśaḥ) - the cardinal and intermediate directions personified (directions, quarters of the world)
  • (ca) - and
  • ससागराः (sasāgarāḥ) - along with the oceans (with oceans, including the oceans)
  • सर्षिमाहोरगाः (sarṣimāhoragāḥ) - along with the ṛṣis and great serpents (with sages and great serpents)
  • (ca) - and
  • तथा (tathā) - similarly (similarly, thus, so)
  • एव (eva) - similarly (for emphasis) (indeed, certainly, only)
  • भूम्यम्बुचराः (bhūmyambucarāḥ) - all creatures that move on land and in water (moving on land and water, land and water creatures)
  • (ca) - and
  • हृष्टाः (hṛṣṭāḥ) - were delighted (delighted, rejoiced, glad)

Words meanings and morphology

तस्मिन्त् (tasmint) - when that (enemy) (in that, when that)
(pronoun)
Locative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
प्रभग्ने (prabhagne) - when he was completely defeated (completely broken, defeated (masculine singular locative))
(participle)
Locative, masculine, singular of prabhagna
prabhagna - broken, defeated, shattered
Past Passive Participle
From root bhañj (to break) with prefix pra
Prefix: pra
Root: bhañj (class 7)
त्रिदशेन्द्रशत्रौ (tridaśendraśatrau) - in Ravana, the enemy of Indra (in the enemy of Indra, the lord of the thirty gods)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of tridaśendraśatru
tridaśendraśatru - enemy of Indra, lord of the thirty (gods)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tridaśa+indra+śatru)
  • tridaśa – thirty; gods (as there are traditionally thirty-three gods, sometimes counted as 30)
    noun (masculine)
  • indra – lord, chief, Indra (the god)
    noun (masculine)
  • śatru – enemy, foe, adversary
    noun (masculine)
Note: Qualifies 'tasmint prabhagne'.
सुरासुरा (surāsurā) - gods and asuras (as a collective group) (gods and asuras)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of surāsura
surāsura - gods and asuras
Compound type : dvandva (sura+asura)
  • sura – god, deity
    noun (masculine)
  • asura – demon, titan, anti-god
    noun (masculine)
भूतगणा (bhūtagaṇā) - various hosts of beings and creatures (hosts of beings, multitudes of creatures)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bhūtagaṇa
bhūtagaṇa - host of beings, multitude of creatures
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhūta+gaṇa)
  • bhūta – being, creature, element; past (PPP of bhū)
    noun (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root bhū (to be, to become)
    Root: bhū (class 1)
  • gaṇa – host, multitude, troop, collection
    noun (masculine)
दिशः (diśaḥ) - the cardinal and intermediate directions personified (directions, quarters of the world)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of diś
diś - direction, quarter of the sky, region
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
ससागराः (sasāgarāḥ) - along with the oceans (with oceans, including the oceans)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sasāgara
sasāgara - with oceans, ocean-including
From 'saha' (with) and 'sāgara' (ocean)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (saha+sāgara)
  • saha – with, together with
    indeclinable
  • sāgara – ocean, sea
    noun (masculine)
सर्षिमाहोरगाः (sarṣimāhoragāḥ) - along with the ṛṣis and great serpents (with sages and great serpents)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarṣimahoraga
sarṣimahoraga - with sages and great serpents
Compound type : dvandva (saha-ṛṣi+mahā-uraga)
  • saha – with, together with
    indeclinable
  • ṛṣi – sage, seer, inspired poet
    noun (masculine)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective
  • uraga – serpent, snake (lit. breast-goer)
    noun (masculine)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
तथा (tathā) - similarly (similarly, thus, so)
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - similarly (for emphasis) (indeed, certainly, only)
(indeclinable)
भूम्यम्बुचराः (bhūmyambucarāḥ) - all creatures that move on land and in water (moving on land and water, land and water creatures)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bhūmyambucara
bhūmyambucara - moving on land and water, land and water creatures
Compound type : dvandva tatpuruṣa (bhūmi+ambu+cara)
  • bhūmi – earth, ground, land
    noun (feminine)
  • ambu – water
    noun (neuter)
  • cara – moving, going, dwelling; one who moves
    adjective (masculine)
    Derived from root car (to move, to walk)
    Root: car (class 1)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
हृष्टाः (hṛṣṭāḥ) - were delighted (delighted, rejoiced, glad)
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, plural of hṛṣṭa
hṛṣṭa - delighted, glad, joyful, excited
Past Passive Participle
From root hṛṣ (to be excited, to rejoice)
Root: hṛṣ (class 1)