वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-47, verse-127

तस्याभिसंक्रम्य रथं सचक्रं साश्वध्वजच्छत्रमहापताकम् ।
ससारथिं साशनिशूलखड्गं रामः प्रचिच्छेद शरैः सुपुङ्खैः ॥१२७॥

127. tasyābhisaṃkramya rathaṃ sacakraṃ sāśvadhvajacchatramahāpatākam ,
sasārathiṃ sāśaniśūlakhaḍgaṃ rāmaḥ praciccheda śaraiḥ supuṅkhaiḥ.

127. tasya abhisaṃkramya ratham sacakram
sāśvadhavajacchattramahāpatākam
sasārathim sāśaniśūlakhaḍgam
rāmaḥ praciccheda śaraiḥ supuṅkhaiḥ

127. rāmaḥ tasya sacakram
sāśvadhavajacchattramahāpatākam sasārathim
sāśaniśūlakhaḍgam ratham abhisaṃkramya
supuṅkhaiḥ śaraiḥ praciccheda

127. Rama, having approached that chariot of his (Ravana's) – complete with its wheels, horses, banners, parasols, and grand standards, as well as its charioteer and its thunderbolt-like spears and swords – cut it to pieces with his well-feathered arrows.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्य (tasya) - of Ravana (his, of him)

• अभिसंक्रम्य (abhisaṁkramya) - having approached, having gone towards

• रथम् (ratham) - chariot

• सचक्रम् (sacakram) - with wheels, having wheels

• साश्वधवजच्छत्त्रमहापताकम् (sāśvadhavajacchattramahāpatākam) - with horses, banners, parasols, and great standards

• ससारथिम् (sasārathim) - with a charioteer

• साशनिशूलखड्गम् (sāśaniśūlakhaḍgam) - with thunderbolt-like spears and swords

• रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rama, the son of Dasharatha and hero of Ramayana (Rama)

• प्रचिच्छेद (praciccheda) - cut, shattered, pierced

• शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows

• सुपुङ्खैः (supuṅkhaiḥ) - well-feathered, with excellent shafts

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - of Ravana (his, of him)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अभिसंक्रम्य (abhisaṁkramya) - having approached, having gone towards

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

Formed from root 'kram' with prefixes 'abhi' and 'sam' and suffix -ya.

Prefixes: abhi+sam

Root: kram (class 1)

रथम् (ratham) - chariot

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ratha

ratha - chariot, car, vehicle

Root: ram (class 1)

सचक्रम् (sacakram) - with wheels, having wheels

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sacakra

sacakra - furnished with wheels, wheeled

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+cakra)

• sa – with, accompanied by, together with
  indeclinable
• cakra – wheel, discus, circle
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with 'ratham'.

साश्वधवजच्छत्त्रमहापताकम् (sāśvadhavajacchattramahāpatākam) - with horses, banners, parasols, and great standards

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sāśvadhavajacchattramahāpatāka

sāśvadhavajacchattramahāpatāka - accompanied by horses, banners, parasols, and great standards

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+aśva+dhvaja+cchatra+mahāpatāka)

• sa – with, accompanied by, together with
  indeclinable
• aśva – horse
  noun (masculine)
• dhvaja – banner, flag, standard
  noun (masculine)
• cchatra – parasol, umbrella
  noun (neuter)
• mahāpatāka – great standard, large banner
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with 'ratham'.

ससारथिम् (sasārathim) - with a charioteer

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sasārathi

sasārathi - accompanied by a charioteer

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+sārathi)

• sa – with, accompanied by, together with
  indeclinable
• sārathi – charioteer, driver
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'ratham'.

साशनिशूलखड्गम् (sāśaniśūlakhaḍgam) - with thunderbolt-like spears and swords

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sāśaniśūlakhaḍga

sāśaniśūlakhaḍga - equipped with thunderbolts, spears, and swords

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+aśani+śūla+khaḍga)

• sa – with, accompanied by, together with
  indeclinable
• aśani – thunderbolt, lightning
  noun (feminine)
• śūla – spear, pike, dart
  noun (masculine)
• khaḍga – sword, scimitar
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'ratham'.

रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rama, the son of Dasharatha and hero of Ramayana (Rama)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rama (a celebrated king of Ayodhya, son of Dasharatha, and husband of Sita, an incarnation of Vishnu)

प्रचिच्छेद (praciccheda) - cut, shattered, pierced

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of pracched

perfect (lit)

Reduplicated perfect form of the root 'chid' with prefix 'pra'.

Prefix: pra

Root: chid (class 7)

शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow, reed

सुपुङ्खैः (supuṅkhaiḥ) - well-feathered, with excellent shafts

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of supuṅkha

supuṅkha - well-feathered (of an arrow), having good shafts

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+puṅkha)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
• puṅkha – feather (of an arrow), shaft, tail
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'śaraiḥ'.