वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-47, verse-124

राघवस्य वचः श्रुत्वा राक्षसेन्द्रो महाकपिम् ।
आजघान शरैस्तीक्ष्णैः कालानलशिखोपमैः ॥१२४॥

124. rāghavasya vacaḥ śrutvā rākṣasendro mahākapim ,
ājaghāna śaraistīkṣṇaiḥ kālānalaśikhopamaiḥ.

124. rāghavasya vacaḥ śrutvā rākṣasendraḥ mahākapim
ājaghāna śaraiḥ tīkṣṇaiḥ kālānalaśikhopamaiḥ

124. rāghavasya vacaḥ śrutvā rākṣasendraḥ mahākapim
tīkṣṇaiḥ kālānalaśikhopamaiḥ śaraiḥ ājaghāna

124. After hearing Rāghava's words, the king of the rākṣasas struck the great monkey (Hanumān) with sharp arrows, which resembled the flames of the destructive cosmic fire (kālānala).

Words meanings summery:

• राघवस्य (rāghavasya) - Of Lord Rāma. (of Rāghava, of Rāma)

• वचः (vacaḥ) - The spoken words of Rāma. (word, speech, saying)

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - Rāvaṇa having heard Rāma's words. (having heard)

• राक्षसेन्द्रः (rākṣasendraḥ) - Rāvaṇa. (king of rākṣasas)

• महाकपिम् (mahākapim) - Hanumān. (great monkey)

• आजघान (ājaghāna) - Rāvaṇa struck Hanumān. (struck, hit, killed)

• शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows

• तीक्ष्णैः (tīkṣṇaiḥ) - Describing the arrows. (with sharp, keen, fierce)

• कालानलशिखोपमैः (kālānalaśikhopamaiḥ) - Describing the intensity and destructive power of the arrows. (resembling the flames of the destructive cosmic fire)

Words meanings and morphology

राघवस्य (rāghavasya) - Of Lord Rāma. (of Rāghava, of Rāma)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of rāghava

rāghava - descendant of Raghu; an epithet of Rāma

derived from Raghu

वचः (vacaḥ) - The spoken words of Rāma. (word, speech, saying)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacas

vacas - word, speech, saying

Root: vac (class 2)

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - Rāvaṇa having heard Rāma's words. (having heard)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive / Gerund

root śru + ktvā (suffix)

Root: śru (class 5)

Note: Indicates an action completed before the main verb.

राक्षसेन्द्रः (rākṣasendraḥ) - Rāvaṇa. (king of rākṣasas)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rākṣasendra

rākṣasendra - king of rākṣasas

Compound type : tatpurusha (rākṣasa+indra)

• rākṣasa – rākṣasa, demon
  noun (masculine)
• indra – chief, lord, king
  noun (masculine)

महाकपिम् (mahākapim) - Hanumān. (great monkey)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahākapi

mahākapi - great monkey

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+kapi)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• kapi – monkey
  noun (masculine)

आजघान (ājaghāna) - Rāvaṇa struck Hanumān. (struck, hit, killed)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of han

perfect tense, active voice

root han, 2nd conjugation, with prefix ā-

Prefix: ā

Root: han (class 2)

शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow

तीक्ष्णैः (tīkṣṇaiḥ) - Describing the arrows. (with sharp, keen, fierce)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of tīkṣṇa

tīkṣṇa - sharp, keen, pointed, fierce, hot

Note: Agrees with 'śaraiḥ'.

कालानलशिखोपमैः (kālānalaśikhopamaiḥ) - Describing the intensity and destructive power of the arrows. (resembling the flames of the destructive cosmic fire)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of kālānalaśikhopama

kālānalaśikhopama - resembling the flames of the fire of cosmic dissolution

Compound type : upama-tatpurusha (kāla+anala+śikhā+upama)

• kāla – time, death, Yama
  noun (masculine)
• anala – fire, Agni
  noun (masculine)
• śikhā – flame, peak, crest
  noun (feminine)
• upama – resembling, like, similar to
  adjective

Note: Agrees with 'śaraiḥ'.