वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-47, verse-105

ततो दानवदर्पघ्नं सौमित्रिं देवकण्टकः ।
तं पीडयित्वा बाहुभ्यामप्रभुर्लङ्घने ऽभवत् ॥१०५॥

105. tato dānavadarpaghnaṃ saumitriṃ devakaṇṭakaḥ ,
taṃ pīḍayitvā bāhubhyāmaprabhurlaṅghane'bhavat.

105. tataḥ dānavadarpaghnam saumitrim devakaṇṭakaḥ |
tam pīḍayitvā bāhubhyām aprabhuḥ laṅghane abhavat

105. tataḥ devakaṇṭakaḥ dānavadarpaghnam saumitrim
bāhubhyām tam pīḍayitvā laṅghane aprabhuḥ abhavat

105. Thereupon, the thorn of the gods (Ravana), having crushed Saumitri, the vanquisher of the demons' pride, with his two arms, became unable to overcome him.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from there

• दानवदर्पघ्नम् (dānavadarpaghnam) - vanquisher of the demons' pride (destroyer of the pride of demons)

• सौमित्रिम् (saumitrim) - Saumitri, Lakshmana

• देवकण्टकः (devakaṇṭakaḥ) - Ravana, the thorn of the gods (thorn of the gods)

• तम् (tam) - him (Saumitri) (him, that)

• पीडयित्वा (pīḍayitvā) - having tormented, having crushed

• बाहुभ्याम् (bāhubhyām) - with two arms

• अप्रभुः (aprabhuḥ) - powerless, unable, incapable

• लङ्घने (laṅghane) - in overcoming (him) (in jumping, in leaping, in overcoming)

• अभवत् (abhavat) - became, was, happened

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from there

(indeclinable)

दानवदर्पघ्नम् (dānavadarpaghnam) - vanquisher of the demons' pride (destroyer of the pride of demons)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dānavadarpaghna

dānavadarpaghna - destroyer of the pride of demons

Compound type : tatpurusha (dānava+darpa+ghna)

• dānava – demon, titan
  noun (masculine)
• darpa – pride, arrogance, haughtiness
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dṛp (class 4)
• ghna – slaying, destroying, killer
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from the root han- (to strike, to kill)
  Root: han (class 2)

सौमित्रिम् (saumitrim) - Saumitri, Lakshmana

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of saumitri

saumitri - son of Sumitrā, Lakshmana

Patronymic from Sumitrā

देवकण्टकः (devakaṇṭakaḥ) - Ravana, the thorn of the gods (thorn of the gods)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of devakaṇṭaka

devakaṇṭaka - thorn of the gods, enemy of the gods

Compound type : tatpurusha (deva+kaṇṭaka)

• deva – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
• kaṇṭaka – thorn, enemy, obstacle
  noun (masculine)

तम् (tam) - him (Saumitri) (him, that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

पीडयित्वा (pīḍayitvā) - having tormented, having crushed

(indeclinable)

absolutive/gerund

Formed from the causative stem of pīḍ- (to hurt)

Root: pīḍ (class 10)

बाहुभ्याम् (bāhubhyām) - with two arms

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, dual of bāhu

bāhu - arm

अप्रभुः (aprabhuḥ) - powerless, unable, incapable

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of aprabhu

aprabhu - powerless, unable, not master of

Compound type : nañ-tatpurusha (a+prabhu)

• a – not, non-
  prefix
• prabhu – lord, master, powerful, capable
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: bhū (class 1)

लङ्घने (laṅghane) - in overcoming (him) (in jumping, in leaping, in overcoming)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of laṅghana

laṅghana - jumping, leaping, transgressing, overcoming

verbal noun

Derived from the root laṅgh- (to jump, to overcome)

Root: laṅgh (class 1)

अभवत् (abhavat) - became, was, happened

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)