वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-6, chapter-47, verse-128
अथेन्द्रशत्रुं तरसा जघान बाणेन वज्राशनिसंनिभेन ।
भुजान्तरे व्यूढसुजातरूपे वज्रेण मेरुं भगवानिवेन्द्रः ॥१२८॥
भुजान्तरे व्यूढसुजातरूपे वज्रेण मेरुं भगवानिवेन्द्रः ॥१२८॥
128. athendraśatruṃ tarasā jaghāna bāṇena vajrāśanisaṃnibhena ,
bhujāntare vyūḍhasujātarūpe vajreṇa meruṃ bhagavānivendraḥ.
bhujāntare vyūḍhasujātarūpe vajreṇa meruṃ bhagavānivendraḥ.
128.
atha indraśatrum tarasā jaghāna bāṇena vajrāśanisaṃnibhena
bhujāntare vyūḍhasujātarūpe vajreṇa merum bhagavān iva indraḥ
bhujāntare vyūḍhasujātarūpe vajreṇa merum bhagavān iva indraḥ
128.
atha vajrāśanisaṃnibhena bāṇena vyūḍhasujātarūpe bhujāntare indraśatrum tarasā jaghāna,
bhagavān indraḥ vajreṇa merum iva (jaghāna)
bhagavān indraḥ vajreṇa merum iva (jaghāna)
128.
Then, with great force, he struck the enemy of Indra (Ravana) with an arrow like a thunderbolt and lightning, directly in his broad, well-formed chest, just as the glorious Indra strikes Mount Meru with his thunderbolt.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon, consequently
- इन्द्रशत्रुम् (indraśatrum) - Ravana, the demon king and enemy of the Vedic deity Indra (enemy of Indra)
- तरसा (tarasā) - with force, mightily, quickly
- जघान (jaghāna) - struck, killed, slew
- बाणेन (bāṇena) - with an arrow
- वज्राशनिसंनिभेन (vajrāśanisaṁnibhena) - resembling a thunderbolt and lightning
- भुजान्तरे (bhujāntare) - in the chest region (between the arms, in the chest region)
- व्यूढसुजातरूपे (vyūḍhasujātarūpe) - having a broad, well-formed chest (having a broad and beautifully formed shape/body)
- वज्रेण (vajreṇa) - with Indra's thunderbolt (with the thunderbolt)
- मेरुम् (merum) - Mount Meru
- भगवान् (bhagavān) - the glorious (Indra) (glorious, divine, lord)
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
- इन्द्रः (indraḥ) - Indra, the king of the devas (Indra)
Words meanings and morphology
अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon, consequently
(indeclinable)
इन्द्रशत्रुम् (indraśatrum) - Ravana, the demon king and enemy of the Vedic deity Indra (enemy of Indra)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of indraśatru
indraśatru - enemy of Indra
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (indra+śatru)
- indra – Indra (king of the devas, god of thunder and rain)
proper noun (masculine) - śatru – enemy, foe, adversary
noun (masculine)
तरसा (tarasā) - with force, mightily, quickly
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of taras
taras - force, strength, speed, velocity
Root: tṛ (class 1)
जघान (jaghāna) - struck, killed, slew
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of han
perfect (lit)
Reduplicated perfect form of the root 'han'.
Root: han (class 2)
बाणेन (bāṇena) - with an arrow
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of bāṇa
bāṇa - arrow
वज्राशनिसंनिभेन (vajrāśanisaṁnibhena) - resembling a thunderbolt and lightning
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of vajrāśanisaṃnibha
vajrāśanisaṁnibha - resembling a thunderbolt or lightning flash
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vajrāśani+saṃnibha)
- vajrāśani – thunderbolt and lightning
noun (masculine) - saṃnibha – resembling, like, similar to
adjective
Note: Agrees with 'bāṇena'.
भुजान्तरे (bhujāntare) - in the chest region (between the arms, in the chest region)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of bhujāntara
bhujāntara - the space between the arms, the chest
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhuja+antara)
- bhuja – arm, hand
noun (masculine) - antara – space, interval, interior, difference
noun (neuter)
व्यूढसुजातरूपे (vyūḍhasujātarūpe) - having a broad, well-formed chest (having a broad and beautifully formed shape/body)
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of vyūḍhasujātarūpa
vyūḍhasujātarūpa - having a broad and beautifully formed body/shape
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vyūḍha+su+jāta+rūpa)
- vyūḍha – spread out, broad, expansive, arranged
participle
Past Passive Participle
From root 'ūh' with prefix 'vi'.
Prefix: vi
Root: ūh (class 1) - su – good, well, excellent, beautiful
indeclinable - jāta – born, produced, arisen, formed
participle
Past Passive Participle
From root 'jan' (to be born).
Root: jan (class 4) - rūpa – form, shape, beauty, appearance, body
noun (neuter)
Note: Agrees with 'bhujāntare'.
वज्रेण (vajreṇa) - with Indra's thunderbolt (with the thunderbolt)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of vajra
vajra - thunderbolt (weapon of Indra), diamond
Root: vaj (class 1)
मेरुम् (merum) - Mount Meru
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of meru
meru - Mount Meru (the mythical golden mountain, center of the universe)
भगवान् (bhagavān) - the glorious (Indra) (glorious, divine, lord)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhagavat
bhagavat - possessing fortune/splendor/glory/divinity, lord, venerable, glorious
Root: bhaj (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'indraḥ'.
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
इन्द्रः (indraḥ) - Indra, the king of the devas (Indra)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of indra
indra - Indra (king of the devas, god of thunder and rain)