महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-135, verse-27
सर्वगः सर्वविद्भानुर्विष्वक्सेनो जनार्दनः ।
वेदो वेदविदव्यङ्गो वेदाङ्गो वेदवित्कविः ॥२७॥
वेदो वेदविदव्यङ्गो वेदाङ्गो वेदवित्कविः ॥२७॥
27. sarvagaḥ sarvavidbhānurviṣvakseno janārdanaḥ ,
vedo vedavidavyaṅgo vedāṅgo vedavitkaviḥ.
vedo vedavidavyaṅgo vedāṅgo vedavitkaviḥ.
27.
sarvagaḥ sarvavit bhānuḥ viṣvaksenaḥ janārdanaḥ
vedaḥ vedavit avyaṅgaḥ vedāṅgaḥ vedavit kaviḥ
vedaḥ vedavit avyaṅgaḥ vedāṅgaḥ vedavit kaviḥ
27.
He is the omnipresent one, the knower of all, the radiant one, the commander of all forces (viṣvaksena), and the dispeller of suffering (janārdana). He is the embodiment of sacred knowledge, the knower of the Vedas, the flawless one, whose limbs are the Vedic disciplines, the ultimate master of Vedic knowledge, and the omniscient seer.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सर्वगः (sarvagaḥ) - an epithet of Viṣṇu as the omnipresent one (omnipresent, all-pervading)
- सर्ववित् (sarvavit) - an epithet of Viṣṇu as the omniscient one (all-knowing, omniscient)
- भानुः (bhānuḥ) - an epithet of Viṣṇu as the radiant one (radiance, light, sun)
- विष्वक्सेनः (viṣvaksenaḥ) - an epithet of Viṣṇu, referring to the chief commander of his army (one whose army is everywhere, commander of all forces)
- जनार्दनः (janārdanaḥ) - an epithet of Viṣṇu, often interpreted as 'dispeller of suffering' or 'punisher of wicked people' (agitator of people, dispeller of suffering, punisher of evil)
- वेदः (vedaḥ) - an epithet of Viṣṇu as the embodiment of sacred knowledge (sacred knowledge, the Vedas)
- वेदवित् (vedavit) - an epithet of Viṣṇu as the ultimate knower of the Vedas (knower of the Vedas)
- अव्यङ्गः (avyaṅgaḥ) - an epithet of Viṣṇu as the perfect and complete being (flawless, without defect, complete)
- वेदाङ्गः (vedāṅgaḥ) - an epithet of Viṣṇu, implying that the Vedic disciplines are His very essence or limbs (limb of the Veda, auxiliary Vedic science)
- वेदवित् (vedavit) - an epithet of Viṣṇu as the ultimate master of Vedic knowledge (knower of the Vedas)
- कविः (kaviḥ) - an epithet of Viṣṇu as the omniscient seer (seer, wise man, poet)
Words meanings and morphology
सर्वगः (sarvagaḥ) - an epithet of Viṣṇu as the omnipresent one (omnipresent, all-pervading)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sarvaga
sarvaga - going everywhere, omnipresent, all-pervading
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+ga)
- sarva – all, every, whole
pronoun (masculine) - ga – going, moving, residing
adjective (masculine)
kṛt affix
Derived from root gam (to go) with 'ḍa' affix.
Root: gam (class 1)
सर्ववित् (sarvavit) - an epithet of Viṣṇu as the omniscient one (all-knowing, omniscient)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sarvavit
sarvavit - all-knowing, omniscient
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+vid)
- sarva – all, every, whole
pronoun (masculine) - vid – knowing, perceiver
adjective (masculine)
kṛt affix
Derived from root vid (to know) with 'kvip' affix.
Root: vid (class 2)
भानुः (bhānuḥ) - an epithet of Viṣṇu as the radiant one (radiance, light, sun)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhānu
bhānu - light, ray, sun, splendour, radiant
विष्वक्सेनः (viṣvaksenaḥ) - an epithet of Viṣṇu, referring to the chief commander of his army (one whose army is everywhere, commander of all forces)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of viṣvaksena
viṣvaksena - commander of all forces, an epithet of Viṣṇu or Kṛṣṇa's general
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (viṣvak+sena)
- viṣvak – all around, everywhere
indeclinable - sena – army, host
noun (feminine)
जनार्दनः (janārdanaḥ) - an epithet of Viṣṇu, often interpreted as 'dispeller of suffering' or 'punisher of wicked people' (agitator of people, dispeller of suffering, punisher of evil)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of janārdana
janārdana - agitator of people, one who punishes evil, liberator of people
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jana+ardana)
- jana – person, people, creature
noun (masculine) - ardana – afflicting, tormenting, asking
noun/verbal noun (neuter)
action noun
Derived from root 'ṛd' (to torment, ask) with 'lyuṭ' affix.
Root: ṛd (class 1)
वेदः (vedaḥ) - an epithet of Viṣṇu as the embodiment of sacred knowledge (sacred knowledge, the Vedas)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of veda
veda - knowledge, sacred knowledge, the Vedas
Root: vid (class 2)
वेदवित् (vedavit) - an epithet of Viṣṇu as the ultimate knower of the Vedas (knower of the Vedas)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vedavit
vedavit - knower of the Vedas
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (veda+vid)
- veda – knowledge, sacred knowledge, the Vedas
noun (masculine)
Root: vid (class 2) - vid – knowing, perceiver
adjective (masculine)
kṛt affix
Derived from root vid (to know) with 'kvip' affix.
Root: vid (class 2)
अव्यङ्गः (avyaṅgaḥ) - an epithet of Viṣṇu as the perfect and complete being (flawless, without defect, complete)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of avyaṅga
avyaṅga - without defect, complete, faultless, perfect
Compound type : bahuvrihi (a+vyaṅga)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable
Negative prefix - vyaṅga – deficient, mutilated, defective
adjective (masculine)
वेदाङ्गः (vedāṅgaḥ) - an epithet of Viṣṇu, implying that the Vedic disciplines are His very essence or limbs (limb of the Veda, auxiliary Vedic science)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vedāṅga
vedāṅga - limb of the Veda, auxiliary Vedic science (such as phonetics, ritual, grammar, etymology, meter, astronomy)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (veda+aṅga)
- veda – knowledge, sacred knowledge, the Vedas
noun (masculine)
Root: vid (class 2) - aṅga – limb, body part, constituent, auxiliary
noun (neuter)
वेदवित् (vedavit) - an epithet of Viṣṇu as the ultimate master of Vedic knowledge (knower of the Vedas)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vedavit
vedavit - knower of the Vedas
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (veda+vid)
- veda – knowledge, sacred knowledge, the Vedas
noun (masculine)
Root: vid (class 2) - vid – knowing, perceiver
adjective (masculine)
kṛt affix
Derived from root vid (to know) with 'kvip' affix.
Root: vid (class 2)
कविः (kaviḥ) - an epithet of Viṣṇu as the omniscient seer (seer, wise man, poet)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kavi
kavi - wise man, seer, poet, intelligent, omniscient