महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-135, verse-24
अजः सर्वेश्वरः सिद्धः सिद्धिः सर्वादिरच्युतः ।
वृषाकपिरमेयात्मा सर्वयोगविनिःसृतः ॥२४॥
वृषाकपिरमेयात्मा सर्वयोगविनिःसृतः ॥२४॥
24. ajaḥ sarveśvaraḥ siddhaḥ siddhiḥ sarvādiracyutaḥ ,
vṛṣākapirameyātmā sarvayogaviniḥsṛtaḥ.
vṛṣākapirameyātmā sarvayogaviniḥsṛtaḥ.
24.
ajaḥ sarveśvaraḥ siddhaḥ siddhiḥ sarvādiḥ
acyutaḥ vṛṣākapiḥ ameyātmā sarvayogaviniḥsṛtaḥ
acyutaḥ vṛṣākapiḥ ameyātmā sarvayogaviniḥsṛtaḥ
24.
ajaḥ sarveśvaraḥ siddhaḥ siddhiḥ sarvādiḥ
acyutaḥ vṛṣākapiḥ ameyātmā sarvayogaviniḥsṛtaḥ
acyutaḥ vṛṣākapiḥ ameyātmā sarvayogaviniḥsṛtaḥ
24.
The unborn, the Lord of all, the perfected one, the embodiment of perfection (siddhi), the beginning of all, the infallible one (acyuta). He is Vṛṣākapi, whose self (ātman) is immeasurable, and who is completely detached from all forms of spiritual discipline (yoga).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अजः (ajaḥ) - The unborn, the eternal (an epithet for Vishnu) (unborn, not born, eternal)
- सर्वेश्वरः (sarveśvaraḥ) - The Lord of all (an epithet for Vishnu) (Lord of all, supreme ruler)
- सिद्धः (siddhaḥ) - The perfected one (an epithet for Vishnu) (perfect, accomplished, successful, a perfected being)
- सिद्धिः (siddhiḥ) - The embodiment of perfection (siddhi) (perfection, accomplishment, success, supernatural power)
- सर्वादिः (sarvādiḥ) - The beginning of all (an epithet for Vishnu) (beginning of all, first of all)
- अच्युतः (acyutaḥ) - The infallible one (acyuta), an epithet for Vishnu (unmoving, unfailing, imperishable, Vishnu, Krishna)
- वृषाकपिः (vṛṣākapiḥ) - Vṛṣākapi (an epithet for Vishnu, with debated etymology, often implying strength or divine qualities) (Vṛṣākapi (a name of Indra or Vishnu))
- अमेयात्मा (ameyātmā) - Whose self (ātman) is immeasurable (an epithet for Vishnu) (whose self is immeasurable, of immeasurable nature)
- सर्वयोगविनिःसृतः (sarvayogaviniḥsṛtaḥ) - Completely detached from all forms of spiritual discipline (yoga) (an epithet for Vishnu) (emerged from all spiritual disciplines (yoga), detached from all spiritual practices)
Words meanings and morphology
अजः (ajaḥ) - The unborn, the eternal (an epithet for Vishnu) (unborn, not born, eternal)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of aja
aja - unborn, not born, eternal, primordial, goat, Kāmadeva, Brahma, Vishnu, Shiva
from a- (not) + √jan (to be born)
Root: jan (class 4)
सर्वेश्वरः (sarveśvaraḥ) - The Lord of all (an epithet for Vishnu) (Lord of all, supreme ruler)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sarveśvara
sarveśvara - Lord of all, supreme ruler, God, Shiva, Vishnu
Compound type : tatpurusha (sarva+īśvara)
- sarva – all, every, whole
adjective - īśvara – lord, master, ruler, god
noun (masculine)
from root īś 'to rule'
Root: īś (class 1)
सिद्धः (siddhaḥ) - The perfected one (an epithet for Vishnu) (perfect, accomplished, successful, a perfected being)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of siddha
siddha - accomplished, perfected, successful, prepared, ready, perfect, a perfected being (siddha)
Past Passive Participle
from root √sidh (to accomplish, succeed)
Root: sidh (class 4)
सिद्धिः (siddhiḥ) - The embodiment of perfection (siddhi) (perfection, accomplishment, success, supernatural power)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of siddhi
siddhi - accomplishment, perfection, success, fulfillment, supernatural power, proof, liberation
from root √sidh (to accomplish, succeed)
Root: sidh (class 4)
सर्वादिः (sarvādiḥ) - The beginning of all (an epithet for Vishnu) (beginning of all, first of all)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sarvādi
sarvādi - beginning of all, first of all, primary cause
Compound type : tatpurusha (sarva+ādi)
- sarva – all, every, whole
adjective - ādi – beginning, first, origin, primary
noun (masculine)
from ā + √dā 'to give' or simply a stem
Prefix: ā
Root: dā
अच्युतः (acyutaḥ) - The infallible one (acyuta), an epithet for Vishnu (unmoving, unfailing, imperishable, Vishnu, Krishna)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of acyuta
acyuta - unmoving, firm, imperishable, unfailing, permanent, Vishnu, Krishna
Past Passive Participle
from a- (not) + √cyu (to move, fall)
Root: cyu (class 1)
वृषाकपिः (vṛṣākapiḥ) - Vṛṣākapi (an epithet for Vishnu, with debated etymology, often implying strength or divine qualities) (Vṛṣākapi (a name of Indra or Vishnu))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vṛṣākapi
vṛṣākapi - Vṛṣākapi (a name of Indra or Vishnu, possibly meaning "strong ape", or related to "rain-boar")
Etymology debated; possibly vṛṣan (strong, male) + kapi (ape) or vṛṣa (bull, rain) + kapi.
अमेयात्मा (ameyātmā) - Whose self (ātman) is immeasurable (an epithet for Vishnu) (whose self is immeasurable, of immeasurable nature)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ameyātman
ameyātman - whose self (ātman) is immeasurable, of infinite nature, incomprehensible self
Compound type : bahuvrihi (ameya+ātman)
- ameya – immeasurable, incomprehensible, unlimited
adjective
Gerundive
from a- (not) + √mā (to measure)
Root: mā (class 2) - ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence, mind, body
noun (masculine)
Note: The final 'ā' in ameyātmā is due to the masculine nominative singular form of a stem ending in -ātman.
सर्वयोगविनिःसृतः (sarvayogaviniḥsṛtaḥ) - Completely detached from all forms of spiritual discipline (yoga) (an epithet for Vishnu) (emerged from all spiritual disciplines (yoga), detached from all spiritual practices)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sarvayogaviniḥsṛta
sarvayogaviniḥsṛta - emerged from all (spiritual disciplines (yoga)), detached from all spiritual practices
Compound, where the final part is a past passive participle.
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sarva+yoga+viniḥsṛta)
- sarva – all, every, whole
adjective - yoga – union, discipline, spiritual practice, meditation, conjunction
noun (masculine)
from root yuj 'to join'
Root: yuj (class 7) - viniḥsṛta – emerged, flowed out, detached, issued from
adjective
Past Passive Participle
from vi + nir + √sṛ (to flow, run)
Prefixes: vi+nis
Root: sṛ (class 1)