महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-135, verse-116

प्रमाणं प्राणनिलयः प्राणकृत्प्राणजीवनः ।
तत्त्वं तत्त्वविदेकात्मा जन्ममृत्युजरातिगः ॥११६॥

116. pramāṇaṁ prāṇanilayaḥ prāṇakṛtprāṇajīvanaḥ ,
tattvaṁ tattvavidekātmā janmamṛtyujarātigaḥ.

116. pramāṇam prāṇanilayaḥ prāṇakṛt prāṇajīvanaḥ |
tattvam tattvavit ekātmā janmamṛtyujarātigaḥ

116. pramāṇam prāṇanilayaḥ prāṇakṛt prāṇajīvanaḥ
tattvam tattvavit ekātmā janmamṛtyujarātigaḥ

116. He is the ultimate authority, the abode of life, the creator of life, the life of life. He is reality (tattva), the knower of reality, the unique self (ātman), transcending birth, death, and old age.

Words meanings summery:

• प्रमाणम् (pramāṇam) - the ultimate authority (authority, proof, standard, measure)

• प्राणनिलयः (prāṇanilayaḥ) - abode of life, dwelling of the vital breaths

• प्राणकृत् (prāṇakṛt) - creator of life, author of vital breaths

• प्राणजीवनः (prāṇajīvanaḥ) - the life of life, one who enlivens life

• तत्त्वम् (tattvam) - the fundamental reality (reality, truth, essence, principle)

• तत्त्ववित् (tattvavit) - knower of reality, one who knows the truth

• एकात्मा (ekātmā) - the one self (ātman), the unique spirit

• जन्ममृत्युजरातिगः (janmamṛtyujarātigaḥ) - transcending birth, death, and old age

Words meanings and morphology

प्रमाणम् (pramāṇam) - the ultimate authority (authority, proof, standard, measure)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of pramāṇa

pramāṇa - measure, standard, authority, proof

From root mā (to measure) with prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: mā (class 2)

प्राणनिलयः (prāṇanilayaḥ) - abode of life, dwelling of the vital breaths

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prāṇanilaya

prāṇanilaya - abode of life, dwelling of vital breaths

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (prāṇa+nilaya)

• prāṇa – life-breath, vital air, life
  noun (masculine)
• nilaya – abode, dwelling, residence
  noun (masculine)
  From root lī (to cling, dissolve) with prefix ni
  Prefix: ni
  Root: lī (class 4)

प्राणकृत् (prāṇakṛt) - creator of life, author of vital breaths

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prāṇakṛt

prāṇakṛt - creator of life

Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (prāṇa+kṛt)

• prāṇa – life-breath, vital air, life
  noun (masculine)
• kṛt – maker, creator, doer
  adjective (masculine)
  agent noun
  From root kṛ (to do, make) + kvip suffix
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

प्राणजीवनः (prāṇajīvanaḥ) - the life of life, one who enlivens life

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prāṇajīvana

prāṇajīvana - the life of life, cause of life

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (prāṇa+jīvana)

• prāṇa – life-breath, vital air, life
  noun (masculine)
• jīvana – life, animating, means of living
  noun (neuter)
  From root jīv (to live)
  Root: jīv (class 1)

तत्त्वम् (tattvam) - the fundamental reality (reality, truth, essence, principle)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tattva

tattva - thatness, reality, truth, principle, essence

From tad + tva (suffix for abstract noun)

तत्त्ववित् (tattvavit) - knower of reality, one who knows the truth

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tattvavit

tattvavit - knower of truth, knower of reality

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tattva+vit)

• tattva – reality, truth, essence
  noun (neuter)
• vit – knowing, knower
  adjective (masculine)
  agent noun
  From root vid (to know) + kvip suffix
  Root: vid (class 2)

एकात्मा (ekātmā) - the one self (ātman), the unique spirit

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ekātman

ekātman - the one self (ātman), the unique spirit

Compound type : karmadhāraya (eka+ātman)

• eka – one, unique, sole
  numeral (masculine)
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
  noun (masculine)

जन्ममृत्युजरातिगः (janmamṛtyujarātigaḥ) - transcending birth, death, and old age

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of janmamṛtyujarātiga

janmamṛtyujarātiga - one who has gone beyond birth, death, and old age

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (janmamṛtyujarā+atiga)

• janmamṛtyujarā – birth, death, and old age
  noun (feminine)
• atiga – going beyond, transcending
  adjective (masculine)
  From prefix ati + root gam (to go)
  Prefix: ati
  Root: gam (class 1)