महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-135, verse-121

इतीदं कीर्तनीयस्य केशवस्य महात्मनः ।
नाम्नां सहस्रं दिव्यानामशेषेण प्रकीर्तितम् ॥१२१॥

121. itīdaṁ kīrtanīyasya keśavasya mahātmanaḥ ,
nāmnāṁ sahasraṁ divyānāmaśeṣeṇa prakīrtitam.

121. iti idam kīrtanīyasya keśavasya mahātmanaḥ
nāmnām sahasram divyānām aśeṣeṇa prakīrtitam

121. Thus, this thousand of divine names belonging to the great-souled (mahātman) Keśava, worthy of praise, has been completely recited.

Words meanings summery:

• इति (iti) - Introduces the conclusion to the preceding list of names. (thus, so, in this manner)

• इदम् (idam) - Refers to 'this thousand of names' (sahasram). (this)

• कीर्तनीयस्य (kīrtanīyasya) - Describes Keśava, whose names are being recited. (of the one to be praised, of the one worthy of eulogy)

• केशवस्य (keśavasya) - Refers to Viṣṇu/Krishna, who is known as Keśava. (of Keśava)

• महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - Describes Keśava as having a great soul (ātman) or being highly glorious. (of the great-souled, of the glorious one)

• नाम्नाम् (nāmnām) - A thousand 'of names'. (of names)

• सहस्रम् (sahasram) - Refers to the 'thousand names' (Viṣṇu Sahasranāma). (a thousand)

• दिव्यानाम् (divyānām) - Describes the names as being divine. (of divine, of heavenly)

• अशेषेण (aśeṣeṇa) - Indicates that the entire thousand names have been recited. (without remainder, completely, entirely)

• प्रकीर्तितम् (prakīrtitam) - The main verb of the sentence, indicating the action of reciting the names. (has been recited, has been glorified)

Words meanings and morphology

इति (iti) - Introduces the conclusion to the preceding list of names. (thus, so, in this manner)

(indeclinable)

इदम् (idam) - Refers to 'this thousand of names' (sahasram). (this)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this

Note: Agrees with 'sahasram' in gender, number, and case.

कीर्तनीयस्य (kīrtanīyasya) - Describes Keśava, whose names are being recited. (of the one to be praised, of the one worthy of eulogy)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of kīrtanīya

kīrtanīya - to be praised, to be celebrated, worthy of praise

Gerundive/Future Passive Participle

From root kīrt- 'to praise, mention', with anīya suffix.

Root: kīrt (class 10)

Note: Agrees with 'keśavasya'.

केशवस्य (keśavasya) - Refers to Viṣṇu/Krishna, who is known as Keśava. (of Keśava)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of keśava

keśava - Keśava (an epithet of Viṣṇu or Krishna)

One with beautiful hair (keśa), or slayer of the demon Keśī.

महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - Describes Keśava as having a great soul (ātman) or being highly glorious. (of the great-souled, of the glorious one)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of mahātman

mahātman - great-souled, noble, glorious, high-minded

mahā (great) + ātman (soul, self)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+ātman)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'keśavasya'.

नाम्नाम् (nāmnām) - A thousand 'of names'. (of names)

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of nāman

nāman - name, appellation

Note: Dependent on 'sahasram'.

सहस्रम् (sahasram) - Refers to the 'thousand names' (Viṣṇu Sahasranāma). (a thousand)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sahasra

sahasra - a thousand, numerous

Note: The subject of the sentence.

दिव्यानाम् (divyānām) - Describes the names as being divine. (of divine, of heavenly)

(adjective)

Genitive, neuter, plural of divya

divya - divine, heavenly, celestial

From div- 'sky, heaven'.

Root: div

Note: Agrees with 'nāmnām'.

अशेषेण (aśeṣeṇa) - Indicates that the entire thousand names have been recited. (without remainder, completely, entirely)

(indeclinable)

a (not) + śeṣa (remainder)

Compound type : nan-tatpurusha (a+śeṣa)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
• śeṣa – remainder, residue, balance
  noun (masculine)
  Root: śiṣ (class 7)

Note: The instrumental case of an adjective can function adverbially.

प्रकीर्तितम् (prakīrtitam) - The main verb of the sentence, indicating the action of reciting the names. (has been recited, has been glorified)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of prakīrtita

prakīrtita - proclaimed, celebrated, recited

Past Passive Participle

pra- (prefix) + kīrtita (past passive participle of kīrt- 'to praise, mention')

Prefix: pra

Root: kīrt (class 10)

Note: Used as a predicate here.