महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-135, verse-128

रोगार्तो मुच्यते रोगाद्बद्धो मुच्येत बन्धनात् ।
भयान्मुच्येत भीतश्च मुच्येतापन्न आपदः ॥१२८॥

128. rogārto mucyate rogādbaddho mucyeta bandhanāt ,
bhayānmucyeta bhītaśca mucyetāpanna āpadaḥ.

128. roga ārtaḥ mucyate rogāt baddhaḥ mucyeta bandhanāt
bhayāt mucyeta bhītaḥ ca mucyeta āpannaḥ āpadaḥ

128. roga ārtaḥ rogāt mucyate baddhaḥ bandhanāt mucyeta
bhītaḥ ca bhayāt mucyeta āpannaḥ āpadaḥ mucyeta

128. A person afflicted by disease is freed from illness; one who is bound is freed from bondage. A frightened person is freed from fear, and one in distress is freed from calamity.

Words meanings summery:

• रोग आर्तः (roga ārtaḥ) - afflicted by disease, sick

• मुच्यते (mucyate) - is released, is freed, is liberated

• रोगात् (rogāt) - from disease, from sickness

• बद्धः (baddhaḥ) - bound, tied, imprisoned

• मुच्येत (mucyeta) - should be released, should be freed

• बन्धनात् (bandhanāt) - from bondage, from imprisonment

• भयात् (bhayāt) - from fear, out of fear

• मुच्येत (mucyeta) - should be released, should be freed

• भीतः (bhītaḥ) - frightened, fearful, afraid

• च (ca) - and, also

• मुच्येत (mucyeta) - should be released, should be freed

• आपन्नः (āpannaḥ) - fallen into, distressed, afflicted, reached a state of

• आपदः (āpadaḥ) - from calamity, from distress, from misfortune

Words meanings and morphology

रोग आर्तः (roga ārtaḥ) - afflicted by disease, sick

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rogārta

rogārta - afflicted by disease, sick

Compound of roga (disease) and ārta (afflicted)

Compound type : Tatpurusha (roga+ārta)

• roga – disease, sickness
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ruj (class 6)
• ārta – distressed, afflicted, pained
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root ṛ (to go) or ṛcch (to go) with prefix ā
  Prefix: ā
  Root: ṛ (class 3)

मुच्यते (mucyate) - is released, is freed, is liberated

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (lat) of muc

Root: muc (class 6)

रोगात् (rogāt) - from disease, from sickness

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of roga

roga - disease, sickness

Root: ruj (class 6)

बद्धः (baddhaḥ) - bound, tied, imprisoned

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of baddha

baddha - bound, tied, caught, imprisoned

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root bandh

Root: bandh (class 9)

मुच्येत (mucyeta) - should be released, should be freed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, optative (vidhiliṅ) of muc

Root: muc (class 6)

बन्धनात् (bandhanāt) - from bondage, from imprisonment

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of bandhana

bandhana - bondage, imprisonment, tying

Root: bandh (class 9)

भयात् (bhayāt) - from fear, out of fear

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of bhaya

bhaya - fear, fright, dread

Root: bhī (class 3)

मुच्येत (mucyeta) - should be released, should be freed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, optative (vidhiliṅ) of muc

Root: muc (class 6)

भीतः (bhītaḥ) - frightened, fearful, afraid

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīta

bhīta - frightened, fearful, afraid

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root bhī

Root: bhī (class 3)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

मुच्येत (mucyeta) - should be released, should be freed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, optative (vidhiliṅ) of muc

Root: muc (class 6)

आपन्नः (āpannaḥ) - fallen into, distressed, afflicted, reached a state of

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of āpanna

āpanna - fallen into, distressed, afflicted, reached a state of

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root pad with prefix ā

Prefix: ā

Root: pad (class 4)

आपदः (āpadaḥ) - from calamity, from distress, from misfortune

(noun)

Ablative, feminine, singular of āpad

āpad - calamity, distress, misfortune, danger

Prefix: ā

Root: pad (class 4)