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13,135

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-135, verse-110

अरौद्रः कुण्डली चक्री विक्रम्यूर्जितशासनः ।
शब्दातिगः शब्दसहः शिशिरः शर्वरीकरः ॥११०॥
110. araudraḥ kuṇḍalī cakrī vikramyūrjitaśāsanaḥ ,
śabdātigaḥ śabdasahaḥ śiśiraḥ śarvarīkaraḥ.
110. araudraḥ kuṇḍalī cakrī vikramī ūrjitaśāsanaḥ
śabdātigaḥ śabdasahaḥ śiśiraḥ śarvarīkaraḥ
110. araudraḥ kuṇḍalī cakrī vikramī ūrjitaśāsanaḥ
śabdātigaḥ śabdasahaḥ śiśiraḥ śarvarīkaraḥ
110. He is gentle, adorned with earrings, the wielder of the discus, valiant, and of mighty command. He transcends words, endures all sounds, is refreshing, and the maker of night.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अरौद्रः (araudraḥ) - Vishnu, known for his benevolent and gentle nature, not harsh or fearful (not fierce, not terrible, gentle, mild)
  • कुण्डली (kuṇḍalī) - Vishnu, adorned with serpent earrings (Naga-kundala) or resting on the coiled serpent Ananta (wearing earrings; having coils (like a serpent); coiled one)
  • चक्री (cakrī) - Vishnu, who holds the Sudarshana Chakra, his divine discus weapon (wielder of the discus (cakra); having a wheel)
  • विक्रमी (vikramī) - Vishnu, known for his valor and heroic deeds, such as in the Vamana avatar (valiant, courageous, heroic; powerful)
  • ऊर्जितशासनः (ūrjitaśāsanaḥ) - Vishnu, whose commands are absolute and whose reign is supremely potent (of mighty command, whose rule is powerful; having strong discipline)
  • शब्दातिगः (śabdātigaḥ) - Vishnu, who is beyond the grasp of speech and conceptualization, ineffable (transcending sound or words; beyond description)
  • शब्दसहः (śabdasahaḥ) - Vishnu, who tolerates all sounds, whether they be prayers, curses, or noise (endurer of sounds, tolerant of all words (praise and blame))
  • शिशिरः (śiśiraḥ) - Vishnu, who is calm, refreshing, and brings comfort (cool, cold; refreshing; the cool season)
  • शर्वरीकरः (śarvarīkaraḥ) - Vishnu, who creates the night, symbolizing his control over cosmic cycles (maker of night)

Words meanings and morphology

अरौद्रः (araudraḥ) - Vishnu, known for his benevolent and gentle nature, not harsh or fearful (not fierce, not terrible, gentle, mild)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of araudra
araudra - not fierce, not terrible, gentle, mild
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+raudra)
  • a – not, un-
    indeclinable
  • raudra – fierce, terrible, formidable
    adjective (masculine)
कुण्डली (kuṇḍalī) - Vishnu, adorned with serpent earrings (Naga-kundala) or resting on the coiled serpent Ananta (wearing earrings; having coils (like a serpent); coiled one)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kuṇḍalin
kuṇḍalin - wearing earrings; having coils (like a serpent); coiled one
Possessive suffix '-in' added to 'kuṇḍala'
चक्री (cakrī) - Vishnu, who holds the Sudarshana Chakra, his divine discus weapon (wielder of the discus (cakra); having a wheel)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of cakrin
cakrin - wielder of the discus (cakra); having a wheel
Possessive suffix '-in' added to 'cakra'
विक्रमी (vikramī) - Vishnu, known for his valor and heroic deeds, such as in the Vamana avatar (valiant, courageous, heroic; powerful)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vikramin
vikramin - valiant, courageous, heroic; powerful
Possessive suffix '-in' added to 'vikrama'
Root: kram (class 1)
ऊर्जितशासनः (ūrjitaśāsanaḥ) - Vishnu, whose commands are absolute and whose reign is supremely potent (of mighty command, whose rule is powerful; having strong discipline)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ūrjitaśāsana
ūrjitaśāsana - of mighty command, whose rule is powerful; having strong discipline
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ūrjita+śāsana)
  • ūrjita – strong, mighty, powerful, vigorous
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    From root 'ūrj' (to be strong, invigorate)
    Root: ūrj (class 1)
  • śāsana – command, rule, dominion, instruction
    noun (neuter)
    Root: śās (class 2)
शब्दातिगः (śabdātigaḥ) - Vishnu, who is beyond the grasp of speech and conceptualization, ineffable (transcending sound or words; beyond description)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śabdātiga
śabdātiga - transcending sound or words; beyond description
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śabda+atiga)
  • śabda – sound, word, speech
    noun (masculine)
  • atiga – going beyond, transcending
    adjective
    Derived from 'ati-gam'
    Prefix: ati
    Root: gam (class 1)
शब्दसहः (śabdasahaḥ) - Vishnu, who tolerates all sounds, whether they be prayers, curses, or noise (endurer of sounds, tolerant of all words (praise and blame))
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śabdasaha
śabdasaha - endurer of sounds, tolerant of all words (praise and blame)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śabda+saha)
  • śabda – sound, word, speech
    noun (masculine)
  • saha – bearing, enduring, tolerant
    adjective
    Derived from root 'sah' (to endure, bear)
    Root: sah (class 1)
शिशिरः (śiśiraḥ) - Vishnu, who is calm, refreshing, and brings comfort (cool, cold; refreshing; the cool season)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śiśira
śiśira - cool, cold; refreshing; the cool season
शर्वरीकरः (śarvarīkaraḥ) - Vishnu, who creates the night, symbolizing his control over cosmic cycles (maker of night)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śarvarīkara
śarvarīkara - maker of night
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śarvarī+kara)
  • śarvarī – night
    noun (feminine)
  • kara – making, doing, causing
    adjective
    Derived from root 'kṛ' (to do, make)
    Root: kṛ (class 8)