महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-29, verse-65

इमां वै वसुसंपन्नां वसुधां वसुधाधिपः ।
ददौ तस्मिन्महायज्ञे ब्राह्मणेभ्यः समाहितः ॥६५॥

65. imāṁ vai vasusaṁpannāṁ vasudhāṁ vasudhādhipaḥ ,
dadau tasminmahāyajñe brāhmaṇebhyaḥ samāhitaḥ.

65. imām vai vasusampannām vasudhām vasudhādhipaḥ
dadau tasmin mahāyajñe brāhmaṇebhyaḥ samāhitaḥ

65. vasudhādhipaḥ samāhitaḥ vai tasmin mahāyajñe
imām vasusampannām vasudhām brāhmaṇebhyaḥ dadau

65. That lord of the earth (vasudhādhipaḥ), being completely absorbed (samāhitaḥ), indeed gave this wealth-laden earth to the Brahmins in that great Vedic ritual (yajña).

Words meanings summery:

• इमाम् (imām) - this

• वै (vai) - indeed, truly (emphasizing particle)

• वसुसम्पन्नाम् (vasusampannām) - rich in wealth, endowed with riches

• वसुधाम् (vasudhām) - the earth

• वसुधाधिपः (vasudhādhipaḥ) - lord of the earth, king

• ददौ (dadau) - he gave

• तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that

• महायज्ञे (mahāyajñe) - in the great Vedic ritual (yajña) (in the great Vedic ritual)

• ब्राह्मणेभ्यः (brāhmaṇebhyaḥ) - to the Brahmins

• समाहितः (samāhitaḥ) - composed, attentive, concentrated, absorbed

Words meanings and morphology

इमाम् (imām) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

वै (vai) - indeed, truly (emphasizing particle)

(indeclinable)

वसुसम्पन्नाम् (vasusampannām) - rich in wealth, endowed with riches

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vasusampanna

vasusampanna - endowed with wealth, rich, prosperous

Compound type : instrumental tatpuruṣa (vasu+sampanna)

• vasu – wealth, treasure, riches
  noun (neuter)
• sampanna – endowed with, complete, accomplished
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'pad' (to go, attain) with prefix 'sam-'.
  Prefix: sam
  Root: pad (class 4)

Note: Agrees with vasudhām.

वसुधाम् (vasudhām) - the earth

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vasudhā

vasudhā - the earth (literally 'holder of wealth')

Note: Object of dadau.

वसुधाधिपः (vasudhādhipaḥ) - lord of the earth, king

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vasudhādhipa

vasudhādhipa - lord of the earth, king

Compound type : genitive tatpuruṣa (vasudhā+adhipa)

• vasudhā – earth
  noun (feminine)
• adhipa – lord, ruler, master
  noun (masculine)

Note: Subject of dadau.

ददौ (dadau) - he gave

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of dā

perfect tense

Perfect, 3rd singular active, from root 'dā' (to give).

Root: dā (class 3)

तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Agrees with mahāyajñe.

महायज्ञे (mahāyajñe) - in the great Vedic ritual (yajña) (in the great Vedic ritual)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of mahāyajña

mahāyajña - great Vedic ritual

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahant+yajña)

• mahant – great, large, mighty
  adjective (masculine)
• yajña – Vedic ritual, worship, sacrifice
  noun (masculine)

ब्राह्मणेभ्यः (brāhmaṇebhyaḥ) - to the Brahmins

(noun)

Dative, masculine, plural of brāhmaṇa

brāhmaṇa - Brahmin, member of the priestly class

समाहितः (samāhitaḥ) - composed, attentive, concentrated, absorbed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of samāhita

samāhita - composed, attentive, concentrated, absorbed, collected

Past Passive Participle

From root 'dhā' (to place, put) with prefixes 'sam-' and 'ā-'.

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: dhā (class 3)

Note: Agrees with vasudhādhipaḥ.