महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-29, verse-19

आविक्षितस्य वै सत्रे विश्वे देवाः सभासदः ।
मरुतः परिवेष्टारः साध्याश्चासन्महात्मनः ॥१९॥

19. āvikṣitasya vai satre viśve devāḥ sabhāsadaḥ ,
marutaḥ pariveṣṭāraḥ sādhyāścāsanmahātmanaḥ.

19. āvīkṣitasya vai satre viśve devāḥ sabhāsadaḥ
marutaḥ pariveṣṭāraḥ sādhyāḥ ca āsan mahātmanaḥ

19. vai mahātmanaḥ āvīkṣitasya satre viśve devāḥ
sabhāsadaḥ marutaḥ ca sādhyāḥ pariveṣṭāraḥ āsan

19. Indeed, in the sacrifice (satra) of the great-souled (mahātman) Āvīkṣita, the Viśvedevas were the assembly members, and the Maruts and Sādhyas were the attendants.

Words meanings summery:

• आवीक्षितस्य (āvīkṣitasya) - of King Āvīkṣita (Marutta) (of Āvīkṣita)

• वै (vai) - indeed, truly, surely

• सत्रे (satre) - in the great sacrificial session (in the sacrifice, in the session, in the assembly)

• विश्वे (viśve) - the Viśvedevas (a class of gods) (all, universal)

• देवाः (devāḥ) - the gods (referring to Viśvedevas here) (gods, divine beings)

• सभासदः (sabhāsadaḥ) - assembly members, attendees of an assembly

• मरुतः (marutaḥ) - Maruts (storm gods)

• परिवेष्टारः (pariveṣṭāraḥ) - attendants, servers, surrounded by

• साध्याः (sādhyāḥ) - Sādhyas (a class of minor deities)

• च (ca) - and, also

• आसन् (āsan) - they were

• महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of King Āvīkṣita (of the great-souled one)

Words meanings and morphology

आवीक्षितस्य (āvīkṣitasya) - of King Āvīkṣita (Marutta) (of Āvīkṣita)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of āvīkṣita

āvīkṣita - name of a king, Marutta; son of Ikṣita

Patronymic from Ikṣita

वै (vai) - indeed, truly, surely

(indeclinable)

सत्रे (satre) - in the great sacrificial session (in the sacrifice, in the session, in the assembly)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of satra

satra - a large sacrificial session, an assembly, a house

विश्वे (viśve) - the Viśvedevas (a class of gods) (all, universal)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of viśva

viśva - all, whole, universal; name of a class of gods (Viśvedevas)

देवाः (devāḥ) - the gods (referring to Viśvedevas here) (gods, divine beings)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of deva

deva - god, deity, divine being

सभासदः (sabhāsadaḥ) - assembly members, attendees of an assembly

(compound noun)

Compound type : tatpurusha (sabhā+sad)

• sabhā – assembly, council, court
  noun (feminine)
• sad – sitting, residing; a member
  noun (masculine)
  agent noun from root sad-
  From √sad (to sit)
  Root: sad (class 1)

मरुतः (marutaḥ) - Maruts (storm gods)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of marut

marut - wind, air; a class of storm-gods (Maruts)

परिवेष्टारः (pariveṣṭāraḥ) - attendants, servers, surrounded by

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pariveṣṭṛ

pariveṣṭṛ - an attendant, server; one who encircles

agent noun

From pari- + √veṣṭ (to encompass, serve)

Prefix: pari

Root: veṣṭ (class 1)

साध्याः (sādhyāḥ) - Sādhyas (a class of minor deities)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sādhya

sādhya - to be accomplished, practicable; a class of divine beings (Sādhyas)

gerundive

From √sādh (to accomplish)

Root: sādh (class 5)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

आसन् (āsan) - they were

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of as

Imperfect

3rd person plural, imperfect active

Root: as (class 2)

महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of King Āvīkṣita (of the great-souled one)

(compound noun)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+ātman)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essential nature (ātman)
  noun (masculine)