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6,112

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-112, verse-7

तद्युद्धमभवद्घोरं चित्ररूपं च भारत ।
ईक्षितृप्रीतिजननं सर्वपार्थिवपूजितम् ॥७॥
7. tadyuddhamabhavadghoraṁ citrarūpaṁ ca bhārata ,
īkṣitṛprītijananaṁ sarvapārthivapūjitam.
7. tat yuddham abhavat ghoram citrarūpam ca bhārata
| īkṣitṛprītijananam sarvapārthivapūjitam
7. bhārata tat yuddham ghoram citrarūpam ca
abhavat īkṣitṛprītijananam sarvapārthivapūjitam
7. That battle, O Bhārata, became terrible and wondrous, generating joy for the spectators and honored by all kings.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तत् (tat) - that (specific) (that, it)
  • युद्धम् (yuddham) - battle (battle, war, fight)
  • अभवत् (abhavat) - it became (it became, it was)
  • घोरम् (ghoram) - terrible (terrible, dreadful, fierce)
  • चित्ररूपम् (citrarūpam) - wondrous (in its varied displays of combat) (of wonderful form, of varied form, marvelous)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (vocative, addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O descendant of Bharata, O Bhārata)
  • ईक्षितृप्रीतिजननम् (īkṣitṛprītijananam) - generating joy for the spectators (generating joy for spectators, delighting observers)
  • सर्वपार्थिवपूजितम् (sarvapārthivapūjitam) - honored by all kings (honored by all kings, worshipped by all rulers)

Words meanings and morphology

तत् (tat) - that (specific) (that, it)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, this, he, she, it
Note: Refers to the battle ('yuddham').
युद्धम् (yuddham) - battle (battle, war, fight)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yuddha
yuddha - battle, war, fight
Derived from √yudh (to fight)
Root: yudh (class 4)
Note: Subject of 'abhavat'.
अभवत् (abhavat) - it became (it became, it was)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of abhavat
Imperfect (Past Tense)
Derived from √bhū (to be, become)
Root: bhū (class 1)
घोरम् (ghoram) - terrible (terrible, dreadful, fierce)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ghora
ghora - terrible, dreadful, fierce
Note: Qualifies 'yuddham'.
चित्ररूपम् (citrarūpam) - wondrous (in its varied displays of combat) (of wonderful form, of varied form, marvelous)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of citrarūpa
citrarūpa - of wonderful/varied form, marvelous
Compound type : Karmadhāraya (citra+rūpa)
  • citra – diverse, wonderful, clear
    adjective (neuter)
  • rūpa – form, shape, appearance
    noun (neuter)
Note: Qualifies 'yuddham'.
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
Note: Connects 'ghoram' and 'citrarūpam'.
भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (vocative, addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O descendant of Bharata, O Bhārata)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - descendant of Bharata, a king of the Bharata dynasty
Vr̥ddhi derivative of Bharata
Note: Used as an address.
ईक्षितृप्रीतिजननम् (īkṣitṛprītijananam) - generating joy for the spectators (generating joy for spectators, delighting observers)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of īkṣitṛprītijanana
īkṣitṛprītijanana - generating joy for spectators
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (īkṣitṛ+prīti+janana)
  • īkṣitṛ – spectator, observer
    noun (masculine)
    Agent Noun
    Derived from √īkṣ (to see)
    Root: īkṣ (class 1)
  • prīti – joy, pleasure, delight
    noun (feminine)
  • janana – generating, producing, causing
    adjective (neuter)
    Derived from √jan (to produce)
    Root: jan (class 4)
Note: Qualifies 'yuddham'.
सर्वपार्थिवपूजितम् (sarvapārthivapūjitam) - honored by all kings (honored by all kings, worshipped by all rulers)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sarvapārthivapūjita
sarvapārthivapūjita - honored by all kings
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (sarva+pārthiva+pūjita)
  • sarva – all, every
    pronoun (neuter)
  • pārthiva – king, prince, royal
    noun (masculine)
  • pūjita – honored, worshipped
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from √pūj (to honor, worship)
    Root: pūj (class 10)
Note: Qualifies 'yuddham'.