महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-112, verse-135

क्षत्रियाश्च मनुष्येन्द्र गदाशक्तिधनुर्धराः ।
समन्ततो व्यदृश्यन्त पतिता धरणीतले ॥१३५॥

135. kṣatriyāśca manuṣyendra gadāśaktidhanurdharāḥ ,
samantato vyadṛśyanta patitā dharaṇītale.

135. kṣatriyāḥ ca manuṣyendra gadāśaktidhanurdharāḥ
samantataḥ vi adṛśyanta patitāḥ dharaṇītale

135. manuṣyendra kṣatriyāḥ ca gadāśaktidhanurdharāḥ
samantataḥ dharaṇītale patitāḥ vi adṛśyanta

135. O king of men, Kṣatriyas, armed with maces, spears, and bows, were seen fallen everywhere on the ground.

Words meanings summery:

• क्षत्रियाः (kṣatriyāḥ) - warriors, members of the warrior caste

• च (ca) - and, also

• मनुष्येन्द्र (manuṣyendra) - O king of men, O lord of men

• गदाशक्तिधनुर्धराः (gadāśaktidhanurdharāḥ) - armed with maces, spears, and bows; holding maces, spears, and bows

• समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - from all sides, everywhere, all around

• वि (vi) - apart, asunder, away

• अदृश्यन्त (adṛśyanta) - were seen

• पतिताः (patitāḥ) - fallen, descended

• धरणीतले (dharaṇītale) - on the surface of the earth, on the ground

Words meanings and morphology

क्षत्रियाः (kṣatriyāḥ) - warriors, members of the warrior caste

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kṣatriya

kṣatriya - warrior, member of the Kṣatriya caste, ruler

Root: kṣi (class 5)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

मनुष्येन्द्र (manuṣyendra) - O king of men, O lord of men

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of manuṣyendra

manuṣyendra - king of men, lord of men

compound

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (manuṣya+indra)

• manuṣya – man, human being
  noun (masculine)
  Root: man (class 4)
• indra – chief, lord, king; Indra (deity)
  noun (masculine)
  Root: id (class 6)

गदाशक्तिधनुर्धराः (gadāśaktidhanurdharāḥ) - armed with maces, spears, and bows; holding maces, spears, and bows

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of gadāśaktidhanurdhara

gadāśaktidhanurdhara - holding maces, spears, and bows

compound

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (gadā+śakti+dhanus+dhara)

• gadā – mace, club
  noun (feminine)
  Root: gad (class 1)
• śakti – spear, lance, power, energy (śakti)
  noun (feminine)
  Root: śak (class 5)
• dhanus – bow
  noun (neuter)
  Root: dhan (class 1)
• dhara – holding, bearing, carrying
  adjective (suffix)
  derived from verb root dhṛ
  kṛt suffix
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)

Note: Agrees with kṣatriyāḥ.

समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - from all sides, everywhere, all around

(indeclinable)

adverbial form from samanta

वि (vi) - apart, asunder, away

(indeclinable)

upasarga (preverb)

Note: Prefix to dṛśyanta.

अदृश्यन्त (adṛśyanta) - were seen

(verb)

3rd person , plural, passive, imperfect (laṅ) of dṛś

Root dṛś in imperfect passive

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: `a` is the augment for imperfect tense.

पतिताः (patitāḥ) - fallen, descended

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of patita

patita - fallen, descended, dropped

Past Passive Participle

from root pat

Root: pat (class 1)

Note: Agrees with kṣatriyāḥ.

धरणीतले (dharaṇītale) - on the surface of the earth, on the ground

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of dharaṇītala

dharaṇītala - surface of the earth, ground

compound

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dharaṇī+tala)

• dharaṇī – earth, ground
  noun (feminine)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• tala – surface, bottom, level ground
  noun (neuter)
  Root: tal (class 10)