महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-112, verse-24

तावन्योन्यं महाराज समासाद्य महाहवे ।
अन्योन्यवेगाभिहतौ निपेततुररिंदमौ ॥२४॥

24. tāvanyonyaṁ mahārāja samāsādya mahāhave ,
anyonyavegābhihatau nipetaturariṁdamau.

24. tau anyonyaṃ mahārāja samāsādya mahāhave
anyonyavegābhihatau nipetatuḥ ariṃdamau

24. mahārāja anyonyaṃ mahāhave samāsādya
anyonyavegābhihatau tau ariṃdamau nipetatuḥ

24. O great king (mahārāja), those two subduers of enemies (ariṃdama), having met each other in the great battle, fell down, struck by each other's force.

Words meanings summery:

• तौ (tau) - those two

• अन्योन्यं (anyonyaṁ) - each other (each other, mutually)

• महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

• समासाद्य (samāsādya) - having met (having approached, having met, having reached)

• महाहवे (mahāhave) - in the great battle (in a great battle)

• अन्योन्यवेगाभिहतौ (anyonyavegābhihatau) - struck by each other's force (struck by mutual force/impetus)

• निपेततुः (nipetatuḥ) - they fell down (they fell down, they dropped)

• अरिंदमौ (ariṁdamau) - subduers of enemies (ariṃdama) (subduers of enemies, vanquishers of foes)

Words meanings and morphology

तौ (tau) - those two

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of tad

tad - that, those

Note: Subject of `nipetatuḥ`.

अन्योन्यं (anyonyaṁ) - each other (each other, mutually)

(indeclinable)

Note: Object of `samāsādya` (having approached each other).

महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja

mahārāja - great king, emperor; a title of respect

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+rājan)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• rājan – king, ruler, sovereign
  noun (masculine)

Note: An address to the listener, likely Dhritarashtra in Mahabharata context.

समासाद्य (samāsādya) - having met (having approached, having met, having reached)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

From sam-ā-√sad (to approach, meet, reach) + -ya suffix

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: sad (class 1)

Note: Indicates a preceding action by the subject `tau`.

महाहवे (mahāhave) - in the great battle (in a great battle)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of mahāhava

mahāhava - great battle, mighty combat

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+hava)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• hava – battle, combat, war; a call, challenge; an oblation
  noun (masculine)

Note: Locative of place for the action of meeting.

अन्योन्यवेगाभिहतौ (anyonyavegābhihatau) - struck by each other's force (struck by mutual force/impetus)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of anyonyavegābhihata

anyonyavegābhihata - struck by the mutual force/impetus of one another

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (anyonya+vega+abhihata)

• anyonya – one another, mutual, reciprocal
  pronoun
• vega – force, impetus, speed, velocity, current
  noun (masculine)
• abhihata – struck, hit, smitten, attacked
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From abhi-√han (to strike, hit) + kta suffix
  Prefix: abhi
  Root: han (class 2)

Note: Agrees with `tau`.

निपेततुः (nipetatuḥ) - they fell down (they fell down, they dropped)

(verb)

3rd person , dual, active, perfect (lit) of pat

Perfect

3rd person dual perfect form of √pat with prefix ni

Prefix: ni

Root: pat (class 1)

अरिंदमौ (ariṁdamau) - subduers of enemies (ariṃdama) (subduers of enemies, vanquishers of foes)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of ariṃdama

ariṁdama - subduing enemies, vanquishing foes, a conqueror of enemies

Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (ari+dama)

• ari – enemy, foe, adversary
  noun (masculine)
• dama – subduing, taming, controlling; a tamer, subduer
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dam (class 1)

Note: Epithet for `tau`, agreeing in gender, number, and case.