महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-112, verse-3

तस्य शक्तिं रणे कार्ष्णिर्मृत्योर्घोरामिव स्वसाम् ।
प्रेषयामास संक्रुद्धो दुर्योधनरथं प्रति ॥३॥

3. tasya śaktiṁ raṇe kārṣṇirmṛtyorghorāmiva svasām ,
preṣayāmāsa saṁkruddho duryodhanarathaṁ prati.

3. tasya śaktim raṇe kārṣṇiḥ mṛtyoḥ ghorām iva svasām
preṣayāmāsa saṃkruddhaḥ duryodhanaratham prati

3. saṃkruddhaḥ kārṣṇiḥ raṇe tasya mṛtyoḥ ghorām svasām
iva śaktim duryodhanaratham prati preṣayāmāsa

3. Enraged, Kārṣṇi (Abhimanyu) hurled his spear, which was as terrible as Death's (mṛtyu) own sister, towards Duryodhana's chariot in battle.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्य (tasya) - his (Kārṣṇi's / Abhimanyu's) (his, its, of that)

• शक्तिम् (śaktim) - spear (spear, power, strength)

• रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in the fight

• कार्ष्णिः (kārṣṇiḥ) - Abhimanyu (son of Subhadrā, sister of Kṛṣṇa, and Arjuna) (Kārṣṇi, son of Kṛṣṇa (or Karṇa))

• मृत्योः (mṛtyoḥ) - of Death (Mṛtyu), personified (of death, from death)

• घोराम् (ghorām) - terrible (spear) (terrible, dreadful, awful)

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• स्वसाम् (svasām) - sister (of Mṛtyu) (sister)

• प्रेषयामास (preṣayāmāsa) - hurled, sent forth, dispatched

• संक्रुद्धः (saṁkruddhaḥ) - greatly enraged (Kārṣṇi / Abhimanyu) (greatly enraged, utterly furious)

• दुर्योधनरथम् (duryodhanaratham) - Duryodhana's chariot

• प्रति (prati) - towards (Duryodhana's chariot) (towards, against, in the direction of)

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - his (Kārṣṇi's / Abhimanyu's) (his, its, of that)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

शक्तिम् (śaktim) - spear (spear, power, strength)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of śakti

śakti - power, strength, energy; spear, lance; a divine feminine energy (śakti)

From root śak (to be able)

Root: śak (class 5)

रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in the fight

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa

raṇa - battle, war, combat, fight

कार्ष्णिः (kārṣṇiḥ) - Abhimanyu (son of Subhadrā, sister of Kṛṣṇa, and Arjuna) (Kārṣṇi, son of Kṛṣṇa (or Karṇa))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kārṣṇi

kārṣṇi - descendant of Kṛṣṇa, or Karṇa; hence Abhimanyu

patronymic from Kṛṣṇa or Karṇa

मृत्योः (mṛtyoḥ) - of Death (Mṛtyu), personified (of death, from death)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of mṛtyu

mṛtyu - death, Yama (god of death), personified Death (mṛtyu)

From root mṛ (to die)

Root: mṛ (class 6)

घोराम् (ghorām) - terrible (spear) (terrible, dreadful, awful)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of ghora

ghora - terrible, dreadful, awful, fierce, formidable

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

स्वसाम् (svasām) - sister (of Mṛtyu) (sister)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of svasṛ

svasṛ - sister

प्रेषयामास (preṣayāmāsa) - hurled, sent forth, dispatched

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of preṣayāmāsa

Perfect (Lit), Causative

root iṣ, with prefix pra, caus. form 'eṣaya', Perfect, 3rd person singular active

Prefix: pra

Root: iṣ (class 6)

संक्रुद्धः (saṁkruddhaḥ) - greatly enraged (Kārṣṇi / Abhimanyu) (greatly enraged, utterly furious)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃkruddha

saṁkruddha - greatly enraged, furious

Past Passive Participle

root krudh + kta suffix, with prefix sam

Prefix: sam

Root: krudh (class 4)

दुर्योधनरथम् (duryodhanaratham) - Duryodhana's chariot

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of duryodhanaratha

duryodhanaratha - Duryodhana's chariot

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (duryodhana+ratha)

• duryodhana – Duryodhana (proper name)
  proper noun (masculine)
• ratha – chariot, car
  noun (masculine)

प्रति (prati) - towards (Duryodhana's chariot) (towards, against, in the direction of)

(indeclinable)