महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-131, verse-89

एवमुक्तो ययौ शीघ्रं पुत्रेण तव सौबलः ।
पिप्रीषुस्ते सुतान्राजन्दिधक्षुश्चैव पाण्डवान् ॥८९॥

89. evamukto yayau śīghraṁ putreṇa tava saubalaḥ ,
piprīṣuste sutānrājandidhakṣuścaiva pāṇḍavān.

89. evam uktaḥ yayau śīghram putreṇa tava saubalaḥ
piprīṣuḥ te sutān rājan didhakṣuḥ ca eva pāṇḍavān

89. rājan evam uktaḥ saubalaḥ tava putreṇa śīghram
yayau piprīṣuḥ te sutān ca eva didhakṣuḥ pāṇḍavān

89. O King, thus addressed by your son, Saubala (Shakuni) quickly departed, wishing to please your sons and indeed eager to burn the Pandavas.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

• उक्तः (uktaḥ) - addressed (by Duryodhana) (spoken, said, addressed)

• ययौ (yayau) - he went, he departed

• शीघ्रम् (śīghram) - quickly, swiftly

• पुत्रेण (putreṇa) - by Duryodhana, the son of Dhritarashtra. (by the son)

• तव (tava) - your (Dhritarashtra's) (your)

• सौबलः (saubalaḥ) - Shakuni, the maternal uncle of Duryodhana. (son of Subala; Shakuni)

• पिप्रीषुः (piprīṣuḥ) - desirous of pleasing, wishing to satisfy

• ते (te) - your (Dhritarashtra's) (your, for you)

• सुतान् (sutān) - your (Dhritarashtra's) sons, i.e., the Kauravas. (sons)

• राजन् (rājan) - O King (addressed to Dhritarashtra) (O King)

• दिधक्षुः (didhakṣuḥ) - wishing to burn, desirous of burning

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - and indeed (indeed, just, only)

• पाण्डवान् (pāṇḍavān) - the Pandavas, sons of Pandu

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

(indeclinable)

Adverb.

Note: Modifies 'uktaḥ'.

उक्तः (uktaḥ) - addressed (by Duryodhana) (spoken, said, addressed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ukta

ukta - said, spoken, addressed

past passive participle

Past passive participle from root vac (to speak).

Root: vac (class 2)

ययौ (yayau) - he went, he departed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of yā

perfect active

Third person singular perfect active of root yā.

Root: yā (class 2)

शीघ्रम् (śīghram) - quickly, swiftly

(indeclinable)

Adverbial accusative singular neuter.

Root: śīghr

पुत्रेण (putreṇa) - by Duryodhana, the son of Dhritarashtra. (by the son)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son

Root: putr

Note: Agent of 'uktaḥ'.

तव (tava) - your (Dhritarashtra's) (your)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Genitive singular.

Note: Modifies 'putreṇa' and 'sutān'.

सौबलः (saubalaḥ) - Shakuni, the maternal uncle of Duryodhana. (son of Subala; Shakuni)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saubala

saubala - son of Subala; Shakuni

Patronymic from Subala.

पिप्रीषुः (piprīṣuḥ) - desirous of pleasing, wishing to satisfy

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of piprīṣu

piprīṣu - desirous of pleasing, wishing to satisfy

desiderative adjective

Desiderative form of root prī (to please, satisfy).

Root: prī (class 9)

ते (te) - your (Dhritarashtra's) (your, for you)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Enclitic genitive singular or dative singular. Here, genitive.

सुतान् (sutān) - your (Dhritarashtra's) sons, i.e., the Kauravas. (sons)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of suta

suta - son

past passive participle

Past passive participle from su (to beget), but commonly used as a noun.

Root: su (class 2)

राजन् (rājan) - O King (addressed to Dhritarashtra) (O King)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king

N-stem, vocative singular.

Root: rāj (class 1)

दिधक्षुः (didhakṣuḥ) - wishing to burn, desirous of burning

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of didhakṣu

didhakṣu - wishing to burn

desiderative adjective

Desiderative of root dah (to burn).

Root: dah (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

एव (eva) - and indeed (indeed, just, only)

(indeclinable)

Emphatic particle.

पाण्डवान् (pāṇḍavān) - the Pandavas, sons of Pandu

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pandu; a Pandava

Patronymic from Paṇḍu.