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7,131

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-131, verse-115

मिषतो भीमसेनस्य हैडिम्बेः पार्षतस्य च ।
यमयोर्धर्मपुत्रस्य विजयस्याच्युतस्य च ॥११५॥
115. miṣato bhīmasenasya haiḍimbeḥ pārṣatasya ca ,
yamayordharmaputrasya vijayasyācyutasya ca.
115. miṣataḥ bhīmasenasya haiḍimbeḥ pārṣatasya ca
yamayoḥ dharmaputrasya vijayasya acyutasya ca
115. bhīmasenasya haiḍimbeḥ pārṣatasya ca yamayoḥ
dharmaputrasya vijayasya acyutasya ca miṣataḥ
115. While Bhīmasena, Hiḍimbā's son, Pṛṣata's son, the twins, the son of Dharma (Yudhiṣṭhira), Vijaya (Arjuna), and Acyuta (Kṛṣṇa) looked on.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • मिषतः (miṣataḥ) - while they (the listed heroes) were looking on (of one who is looking on, while looking on, of one who sees)
  • भीमसेनस्य (bhīmasenasya) - of Bhīmasena
  • हैडिम्बेः (haiḍimbeḥ) - of Ghaṭotkaca, son of Hiḍimbā (of Hiḍimbā's son (Ghaṭotkaca))
  • पार्षतस्य (pārṣatasya) - of Dhṛṣṭadyumna, son of Pṛṣata (of Pṛṣata's son (Dhṛṣṭadyumna))
  • (ca) - and
  • यमयोः (yamayoḥ) - of the twins Nakula and Sahadeva (of the twins, of both Yamas)
  • धर्मपुत्रस्य (dharmaputrasya) - of Yudhiṣṭhira, the son of Dharma (of the son of Dharma)
  • विजयस्य (vijayasya) - of Arjuna, also known as Vijaya (of Vijaya)
  • अच्युतस्य (acyutasya) - of Kṛṣṇa, who is also known as Acyuta (of Acyuta, of the infallible one)
  • (ca) - and

Words meanings and morphology

मिषतः (miṣataḥ) - while they (the listed heroes) were looking on (of one who is looking on, while looking on, of one who sees)
(participle)
Genitive, masculine, plural of miṣat
miṣat - looking, seeing, winking, appearing
Present Active Participle
Derived from root miṣ (to wink, to see)
Root: miṣ (class 6)
Note: Agrees with the following nouns in genitive plural, acting adverbially.
भीमसेनस्य (bhīmasenasya) - of Bhīmasena
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of bhīmasena
bhīmasena - Bhīmasena (name of a Pāṇḍava brother)
हैडिम्बेः (haiḍimbeḥ) - of Ghaṭotkaca, son of Hiḍimbā (of Hiḍimbā's son (Ghaṭotkaca))
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of haiḍimbi
haiḍimbi - son of Hiḍimbā (Ghaṭotkaca)
Patronymic from Hiḍimbā
पार्षतस्य (pārṣatasya) - of Dhṛṣṭadyumna, son of Pṛṣata (of Pṛṣata's son (Dhṛṣṭadyumna))
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of pārṣata
pārṣata - descendant of Pṛṣata, son of Pṛṣata (Dhṛṣṭadyumna)
Patronymic from Pṛṣata
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
यमयोः (yamayoḥ) - of the twins Nakula and Sahadeva (of the twins, of both Yamas)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, dual of yama
yama - twin, Yama (god of death)
Note: Refers to Nakula and Sahadeva.
धर्मपुत्रस्य (dharmaputrasya) - of Yudhiṣṭhira, the son of Dharma (of the son of Dharma)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of dharmaputra
dharmaputra - son of Dharma (the deity of righteousness and natural law)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dharma+putra)
  • dharma – righteousness, natural law, constitution, intrinsic nature
    noun (masculine)
    Root: dhṛ (class 1)
  • putra – son
    noun (masculine)
Note: Refers to Yudhiṣṭhira.
विजयस्य (vijayasya) - of Arjuna, also known as Vijaya (of Vijaya)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of vijaya
vijaya - victory, triumph, name of Arjuna
Prefix: vi
Root: ji (class 1)
Note: An epithet for Arjuna.
अच्युतस्य (acyutasya) - of Kṛṣṇa, who is also known as Acyuta (of Acyuta, of the infallible one)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of acyuta
acyuta - infallible, imperishable, firm, a name of Viṣṇu or Kṛṣṇa
Past Passive Participle (negative)
Derived from root cyu (to move, to fall) with negative prefix a-
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+cyuta)
  • a – not, non-
    indeclinable
  • cyuta – fallen, moved, deviated
    participle (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root cyu (to move, to fall)
    Root: cyu (class 1)
Note: A name of Kṛṣṇa.
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)