महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-131, verse-116

प्रगाढमञ्जोगतिभिर्नाराचैरभिताडिताः ।
निपेतुर्द्विरदा भूमौ द्विशृङ्गा इव पर्वताः ॥११६॥

116. pragāḍhamañjogatibhirnārācairabhitāḍitāḥ ,
nipeturdviradā bhūmau dviśṛṅgā iva parvatāḥ.

116. pragāḍhamañjugatibhiḥ nārācaiḥ abhitāḍitāḥ
nipetuḥ dviradāḥ bhūmau dviśṛṅgāḥ iva parvatāḥ

116. pragāḍhamañjugatibhiḥ nārācaiḥ abhitāḍitāḥ
dviśṛṅgāḥ parvatāḥ iva dviradāḥ bhūmau nipetuḥ

116. Struck by intensely powerful, swiftly-moving iron arrows, the elephants fell to the ground like mountains with two peaks.

Words meanings summery:

• प्रगाढमञ्जुगतिभिः (pragāḍhamañjugatibhiḥ) - by arrows characterized by intensely swift motion (by those with intensely swift motion)

• नाराचैः (nārācaiḥ) - by iron arrows

• अभिताडिताः (abhitāḍitāḥ) - struck, assailed, beaten

• निपेतुः (nipetuḥ) - they fell down, they descended

• द्विरडाः (dviraḍāḥ) - elephants

• भूमौ (bhūmau) - on the ground, on the earth

• द्विशृङ्गाः (dviśṛṅgāḥ) - two-peaked, having two peaks

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• पर्वताः (parvatāḥ) - mountains

Words meanings and morphology

प्रगाढमञ्जुगतिभिः (pragāḍhamañjugatibhiḥ) - by arrows characterized by intensely swift motion (by those with intensely swift motion)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of pragāḍhamañjugati

pragāḍhamañjugati - having intensely swift movement, moving very swiftly

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (pragāḍha+añju+gati)

• pragāḍha – intense, deep, firm, very
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root gah (to penetrate) with prefix pra
  Prefix: pra
  Root: gah (class 1)
• añju – straight, direct, quick
  adjective (masculine)
• gati – motion, movement, course
  noun (feminine)
  Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'nārācaiḥ'.

नाराचैः (nārācaiḥ) - by iron arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of nārāca

nārāca - iron arrow, a particular kind of arrow

अभिताडिताः (abhitāḍitāḥ) - struck, assailed, beaten

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of abhitāḍita

abhitāḍita - struck, smitten, assailed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root taḍ (to strike) with prefix abhi

Prefix: abhi

Root: taḍ (class 10)

Note: Agrees with 'dviraḍāḥ'.

निपेतुः (nipetuḥ) - they fell down, they descended

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (liṭ) of nipet

Perfect (liṭ)

Derived from root pat (to fall) with prefix ni

Prefix: ni

Root: pat (class 1)

द्विरडाः (dviraḍāḥ) - elephants

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of dviraḍa

dviraḍa - elephant (one having two tusks)

Derived from dvi (two) + rada (tusk)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dvi+rada)

• dvi – two
  indeclinable
• rada – tusk, tooth
  noun (masculine)
  Root: rad (class 1)

भूमौ (bhūmau) - on the ground, on the earth

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of bhūmi

bhūmi - earth, ground, land

द्विशृङ्गाः (dviśṛṅgāḥ) - two-peaked, having two peaks

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of dviśṛṅga

dviśṛṅga - two-horned, two-peaked

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dvi+śṛṅga)

• dvi – two
  indeclinable
• śṛṅga – horn, peak, summit
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with 'parvatāḥ'.

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

पर्वताः (parvatāḥ) - mountains

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of parvata

parvata - mountain, hill