महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-131, verse-126

जघान सुरथं नाम द्रुपदस्य सुतं विभुः ।
पुनः श्रुतंजयं नाम सुरथस्यानुजं रणे ॥१२६॥

126. jaghāna surathaṁ nāma drupadasya sutaṁ vibhuḥ ,
punaḥ śrutaṁjayaṁ nāma surathasyānujaṁ raṇe.

126. jaghāna surathaṃ nāma drupadasya sutaṃ vibhuḥ
punaḥ śrutaṃjayam nāma surathasya anujaṃ raṇe

126. vibhuḥ drupadasya sutaṃ surathaṃ nāma jaghāna punaḥ
raṇe surathasya anujaṃ śrutaṃjayam nāma jaghāna

126. The mighty one killed Suratha, the son of Drupada, by name; and then, in battle, he killed Śrutaṃjaya by name, Suratha's younger brother.

Words meanings summery:

• जघान (jaghāna) - killed, slew, struck

• सुरथं (surathaṁ) - Suratha, son of Drupada (Suratha (proper name))

• नाम (nāma) - by name, indeed, namely

• द्रुपदस्य (drupadasya) - of King Drupada (of Drupada)

• सुतं (sutaṁ) - son, offspring

• विभुः (vibhuḥ) - the mighty warrior (referring to the killer, Droṇi/Aśvatthāman in context) (mighty, powerful, lord, omnipresent)

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, moreover, but, further

• श्रुतंजयम् (śrutaṁjayam) - Śrutaṃjaya, Suratha's younger brother (Śrutaṃjaya (proper name))

• नाम (nāma) - by name, indeed, namely

• सुरथस्य (surathasya) - of Suratha, Drupada's son (of Suratha)

• अनुजं (anujaṁ) - younger brother, born after

• रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in war, on the battlefield

Words meanings and morphology

जघान (jaghāna) - killed, slew, struck

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of han

Root: han (class 2)

सुरथं (surathaṁ) - Suratha, son of Drupada (Suratha (proper name))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of suratha

suratha - Suratha (proper name); having a good chariot

A proper name, etymologically 'su' (good) + 'ratha' (chariot).

नाम (nāma) - by name, indeed, namely

(indeclinable)

द्रुपदस्य (drupadasya) - of King Drupada (of Drupada)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of drupada

drupada - Drupada (proper name); foot of a tree

सुतं (sutaṁ) - son, offspring

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of suta

suta - son, offspring, born, produced

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'sū' (to procreate) with suffix '-ta'.

Root: sū (class 4)

विभुः (vibhuḥ) - the mighty warrior (referring to the killer, Droṇi/Aśvatthāman in context) (mighty, powerful, lord, omnipresent)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vibhu

vibhu - mighty, powerful, able to do, supreme ruler, lord, omnipresent

Prefix: vi

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Used here substantively to refer to the agent of the action.

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, moreover, but, further

(indeclinable)

श्रुतंजयम् (śrutaṁjayam) - Śrutaṃjaya, Suratha's younger brother (Śrutaṃjaya (proper name))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śrutaṃjaya

śrutaṁjaya - Śrutaṃjaya (proper name); 'victory of fame' or 'victory over what is heard'

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śruta+jaya)

• śruta – heard, revealed, famous, celebrated
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root 'śru' (to hear) with suffix '-ta'.
  Root: śru (class 1)
• jaya – victory, conquest, triumph
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ji (class 1)

नाम (nāma) - by name, indeed, namely

(indeclinable)

सुरथस्य (surathasya) - of Suratha, Drupada's son (of Suratha)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of suratha

suratha - Suratha (proper name); having a good chariot

अनुजं (anujaṁ) - younger brother, born after

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of anuja

anuja - younger brother, younger-born, born after

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (anu+ja)

• anu – after, along, near to, corresponding to
  indeclinable
  Preposition/prefix
• ja – born, produced from
  adjective (masculine)
  Suffix derived from root 'jan' (to be born).
  Root: jan (class 4)

रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in war, on the battlefield

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa

raṇa - battle, war, conflict, fight, sound, clang

Root: raṇ (class 1)