महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-7, chapter-131, verse-66
अथास्त्रसंघर्षकृतैर्विस्फुलिङ्गैः समाबभौ ।
विभावरीमुखे व्योम खद्योतैरिव चित्रितम् ॥६६॥
विभावरीमुखे व्योम खद्योतैरिव चित्रितम् ॥६६॥
66. athāstrasaṁgharṣakṛtairvisphuliṅgaiḥ samābabhau ,
vibhāvarīmukhe vyoma khadyotairiva citritam.
vibhāvarīmukhe vyoma khadyotairiva citritam.
66.
atha astra-saṃgharṣa-kṛtaiḥ visphuliṅgaiḥ samābabhau
vibhāvarī-mukhe vyoma khadyotaiḥ iva citritam
vibhāvarī-mukhe vyoma khadyotaiḥ iva citritam
66.
atha vyoma vibhāvarī-mukhe astra-saṃgharṣa-kṛtaiḥ
visphuliṅgaiḥ khadyotaiḥ iva citritam samābabhau
visphuliṅgaiḥ khadyotaiḥ iva citritam samābabhau
66.
Then, the sky appeared adorned with sparks generated by the clash of weapons, much like it is embellished by fireflies at the beginning of the night.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover
- अस्त्र-संघर्ष-कृतैः (astra-saṁgharṣa-kṛtaiḥ) - by those created by the clash of weapons, by the weapon-clash-born
- विस्फुलिङ्गैः (visphuliṅgaiḥ) - by sparks, by glowing embers
- समाबभौ (samābabhau) - shone, appeared, was adorned
- विभावरी-मुखे (vibhāvarī-mukhe) - at the face/beginning of the night, at twilight
- व्योम (vyoma) - sky, atmosphere, space
- खद्योतैः (khadyotaiḥ) - by fireflies
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
- चित्रितम् (citritam) - painted, adorned, variegated
Words meanings and morphology
अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover
(indeclinable)
अस्त्र-संघर्ष-कृतैः (astra-saṁgharṣa-kṛtaiḥ) - by those created by the clash of weapons, by the weapon-clash-born
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of astra-saṃgharṣa-kṛta
astra-saṁgharṣa-kṛta - created by the clash of weapons
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (astra+saṃgharṣa+kṛta)
- astra – weapon, missile, arrow
noun (neuter) - saṃgharṣa – clash, friction, rubbing, conflict
noun (masculine)
Prefix: sam
Root: ghṛṣ (class 1) - kṛta – made, done, created, accomplished
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From root kṛ (to do, make)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
विस्फुलिङ्गैः (visphuliṅgaiḥ) - by sparks, by glowing embers
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of visphuliṅga
visphuliṅga - spark, fiery particle
समाबभौ (samābabhau) - shone, appeared, was adorned
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of samābhā
Perfect tense, 3rd person singular
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: bhā (class 2)
विभावरी-मुखे (vibhāvarī-mukhe) - at the face/beginning of the night, at twilight
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of vibhāvarī-mukha
vibhāvarī-mukha - beginning of the night, twilight
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vibhāvarī+mukha)
- vibhāvarī – night
noun (feminine) - mukha – face, mouth, front, beginning
noun (neuter)
व्योम (vyoma) - sky, atmosphere, space
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vyoman
vyoman - sky, atmosphere, space
खद्योतैः (khadyotaiḥ) - by fireflies
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of khadyota
khadyota - firefly, glow-worm
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
चित्रितम् (citritam) - painted, adorned, variegated
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of citrita
citrita - painted, adorned, variegated, depicted
Past Passive Participle
From root citr (to paint, adorn)
Root: citr