महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-131, verse-34

आयसानि च चक्राणि भुशुण्ड्यः प्रासतोमराः ।
पतन्त्यविरलाः शूलाः शतघ्न्यः पट्टिशास्तथा ॥३४॥

34. āyasāni ca cakrāṇi bhuśuṇḍyaḥ prāsatomarāḥ ,
patantyaviralāḥ śūlāḥ śataghnyaḥ paṭṭiśāstathā.

34. āyasāni ca cakrāṇi bhuśuṇḍyaḥ prāsatōmarāḥ
patanti aviralāḥ śūlāḥ śataghnyaḥ paṭṭiśāḥ tathā

34. ca āyasāni cakrāṇi bhuśuṇḍyaḥ prāsatōmarāḥ
aviralāḥ śūlāḥ śataghnyaḥ tathā paṭṭiśāḥ patanti

34. Iron discs, maces, spears, lances, pikes, śataghnya weapons, and paṭṭiśa weapons fell incessantly.

Words meanings summery:

• आयसानि (āyasāni) - iron, made of iron

• च (ca) - and, also

• चक्राणि (cakrāṇi) - discs, wheels, discus weapons

• भुशुण्ड्यः (bhuśuṇḍyaḥ) - maces, clubs, a kind of weapon

• प्रासत्ओमराः (prāsatōmarāḥ) - various projectile weapons including spears and lances (spears and lances)

• पतन्ति (patanti) - they fall, they descend

• अविरलाः (aviralāḥ) - continuous, incessant, dense

• शूलाः (śūlāḥ) - pikes, lances, spears

• शतघ्न्यः (śataghnyaḥ) - weapons that kill hundreds, massive destructive weapons

• पट्टिशाः (paṭṭiśāḥ) - sharp-edged weapons, swords, battle-axes

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, also, similarly

Words meanings and morphology

आयसानि (āyasāni) - iron, made of iron

(adjective)

neuter, plural of āyasa

āyasa - made of iron, iron

derived from ayas (iron) + aṇ (taddhita suffix)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

चक्राणि (cakrāṇi) - discs, wheels, discus weapons

(noun)

neuter, plural of cakra

cakra - wheel, disc, discus

Root: cak

भुशुण्ड्यः (bhuśuṇḍyaḥ) - maces, clubs, a kind of weapon

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of bhuśuṇḍī

bhuśuṇḍī - a kind of missile, a mace, a club

feminine noun

प्रासत्ओमराः (prāsatōmarāḥ) - various projectile weapons including spears and lances (spears and lances)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of prāsatōmara

prāsatōmara - spears and lances (dvandva compound)

Compound type : dvandva (prāsa+tomara)

• prāsa – spear, dart
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: as (class 4)
• tomara – spear, javelin
  noun (masculine)
  Root: tur

पतन्ति (patanti) - they fall, they descend

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of pat

Present Active Indicative

3rd person plural

Root: pat (class 1)

अविरलाः (aviralāḥ) - continuous, incessant, dense

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine/feminine, plural of avirala

avirala - continuous, dense, incessant

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+virala)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
  negative prefix
• virala – sparse, rare, loose
  adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: ral

Note: Agrees with 'śūlāḥ' and other feminine/masculine nouns in the nominative plural.

शूलाः (śūlāḥ) - pikes, lances, spears

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śūla

śūla - spike, spear, pike

Root: śūl

शतघ्न्यः (śataghnyaḥ) - weapons that kill hundreds, massive destructive weapons

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of śataghnī

śataghnī - a weapon killing hundreds (a type of missile, cannon, or massive club)

feminine noun

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śata+ghnī)

• śata – hundred
  numeral (neuter)
• ghnī – killer, destroying (feminine form)
  noun (feminine)
  Agent Noun
  Feminine form of ghna, derived from root han (to kill)
  Root: han (class 2)

पट्टिशाः (paṭṭiśāḥ) - sharp-edged weapons, swords, battle-axes

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of paṭṭiśa

paṭṭiśa - a sharp-edged weapon, a kind of sword or battle-axe

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, also, similarly

(indeclinable)