महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-131, verse-108

धृष्टद्युम्नोऽप्यसंभ्रान्तो मुमोचाशीविषोपमान् ।
सुवर्णपुङ्खान्विशिखान्द्रोणपुत्रस्य वक्षसि ॥१०८॥

108. dhṛṣṭadyumno'pyasaṁbhrānto mumocāśīviṣopamān ,
suvarṇapuṅkhānviśikhāndroṇaputrasya vakṣasi.

108. Dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ api asaṃbhrāntaḥ mumoca āśīviṣopamān
suvarṇapuṅkhān viśikhān Droṇaputrasya vakṣasi

108. Dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ api asaṃbhrāntaḥ Droṇaputrasya
vakṣasi āśīviṣopamān suvarṇapuṅkhān viśikhān mumoca

108. Dhṛṣṭadyumna, for his part, remained undismayed and released golden-feathered arrows, like venomous snakes, onto Drona's son's (Aśvatthāmā's) chest.

Words meanings summery:

• धृष्टद्युम्नः (dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ) - Dhṛṣṭadyumna

• अपि (api) - also, even, moreover

• असंभ्रान्तः (asaṁbhrāntaḥ) - undismayed, unconfused, calm

• मुमोच (mumoca) - he released, he shot

• आशीविषोपमान् (āśīviṣopamān) - arrows resembling deadly serpents (like venomous snakes, resembling deadly serpents)

• सुवर्णपुङ्खान् (suvarṇapuṅkhān) - arrows with golden feathers (golden-feathered (arrows), with golden shafts)

• विशिखान् (viśikhān) - arrows

• द्रोणपुत्रस्य (droṇaputrasya) - of Drona's son (Aśvatthāmā) (of Drona's son)

• वक्षसि (vakṣasi) - on the chest

Words meanings and morphology

धृष्टद्युम्नः (dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ) - Dhṛṣṭadyumna

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of Dhṛṣṭadyumna

Dhṛṣṭadyumna - Dhṛṣṭadyumna (a specific warrior, son of Drupada)

Note: Subject of 'mumoca'.

अपि (api) - also, even, moreover

(indeclinable)

Note: Used for emphasis or to indicate a reciprocal action.

असंभ्रान्तः (asaṁbhrāntaḥ) - undismayed, unconfused, calm

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of asaṃbhrānta

asaṁbhrānta - unconfused, undisturbed, calm, undismayed

Past Passive Participle

Negated past passive participle of root bhram (to wander, to be confused) with prefix sam.

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+saṃbhrānta)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
• saṃbhrānta – confused, agitated, disturbed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root bhram (to wander, to be confused) with prefix sam.
  Prefix: sam
  Root: bhram (class 1)

Note: Describes Dhṛṣṭadyumna.

मुमोच (mumoca) - he released, he shot

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of muc

Perfect 3rd person singular active.

Root: muc (class 6)

Note: Subject is 'Dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ'.

आशीविषोपमान् (āśīviṣopamān) - arrows resembling deadly serpents (like venomous snakes, resembling deadly serpents)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of āśīviṣopama

āśīviṣopama - resembling a venomous snake

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (āśīviṣa+upama)

• āśīviṣa – venomous snake, serpent whose poison is in its fangs
  noun (masculine)
• upama – resembling, like, similar
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'viśikhān'.

सुवर्णपुङ्खान् (suvarṇapuṅkhān) - arrows with golden feathers (golden-feathered (arrows), with golden shafts)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of suvarṇapuṅkha

suvarṇapuṅkha - having golden feathers/shafts (of an arrow)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (suvarṇa+puṅkha)

• suvarṇa – gold, golden
  noun (neuter)
• puṅkha – feather-part of an arrow, shaft of an arrow
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'viśikhān'.

विशिखान् (viśikhān) - arrows

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of viśikha

viśikha - arrow

Note: Object of 'mumoca'.

द्रोणपुत्रस्य (droṇaputrasya) - of Drona's son (Aśvatthāmā) (of Drona's son)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of Droṇaputra

Droṇaputra - son of Droṇa (Aśvatthāmā)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (Droṇa+putra)

• Droṇa – Droṇa (a proper name, the preceptor)
  proper noun (masculine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to Drauṇi/Aśvatthāmā.

वक्षसि (vakṣasi) - on the chest

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of vakṣas

vakṣas - chest, breast

Note: Indicates the location where arrows landed.