महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-7, chapter-131, verse-83
षष्ट्या गजसहस्रैश्च प्रयाहि त्वं धनंजयम् ।
कर्णश्च वृषसेनश्च कृपो नीलस्तथैव च ॥८३॥
कर्णश्च वृषसेनश्च कृपो नीलस्तथैव च ॥८३॥
83. ṣaṣṭyā gajasahasraiśca prayāhi tvaṁ dhanaṁjayam ,
karṇaśca vṛṣasenaśca kṛpo nīlastathaiva ca.
karṇaśca vṛṣasenaśca kṛpo nīlastathaiva ca.
83.
Ṣaṣṭyā gajasahasraiḥ ca prayāhi tvam Dhanaṃjayam
| Karṇaḥ ca Vṛṣasenaḥ ca Kṛpaḥ Nīlaḥ tathā eva ca
| Karṇaḥ ca Vṛṣasenaḥ ca Kṛpaḥ Nīlaḥ tathā eva ca
83.
tvam Ṣaṣṭyā gajasahasraiḥ ca Dhanaṃjayam prayāhi.
Karṇaḥ ca Vṛṣasenaḥ ca Kṛpaḥ Nīlaḥ tathā eva ca [prayāhi].
Karṇaḥ ca Vṛṣasenaḥ ca Kṛpaḥ Nīlaḥ tathā eva ca [prayāhi].
83.
Go forth, you (Dhanaṃjaya), with sixty thousand elephants. And Karṇa, Vṛṣasena, Kṛpa, and Nīla, likewise (will accompany you).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- षष्ट्या (ṣaṣṭyā) - by sixty
- गजसहस्रैः (gajasahasraiḥ) - by thousands of elephants
- च (ca) - and, also
- प्रयाहि (prayāhi) - go forth, proceed
- त्वम् (tvam) - you
- धनंजयम् (dhanaṁjayam) - Arjuna (one of the Pāṇḍava brothers) (conqueror of wealth)
- कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karṇa (name of a warrior)
- च (ca) - and, also
- वृषसेनः (vṛṣasenaḥ) - Vṛṣasena (name of a warrior)
- च (ca) - and, also
- कृपः (kṛpaḥ) - Kṛpa (name of a guru/warrior)
- नीलः (nīlaḥ) - Nīla (name of a warrior)
- तथा (tathā) - thus, so, likewise
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
- च (ca) - and, also
Words meanings and morphology
षष्ट्या (ṣaṣṭyā) - by sixty
(numeral)
गजसहस्रैः (gajasahasraiḥ) - by thousands of elephants
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of gajasahasra
gajasahasra - thousand elephants
Compound type : tatpurusha (gaja+sahasra)
- gaja – elephant
noun (masculine) - sahasra – thousand
noun (neuter)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
प्रयाहि (prayāhi) - go forth, proceed
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of yā
Imperative Active
Root 'yā' with upasarga 'pra', imperative 2nd person singular
Prefix: pra
Root: yā (class 2)
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of tvad
tvad - you (singular)
धनंजयम् (dhanaṁjayam) - Arjuna (one of the Pāṇḍava brothers) (conqueror of wealth)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of Dhanaṃjaya
Dhanaṁjaya - conqueror of wealth, a name of Arjuna
Compound type : bahuvrihi (dhana+jaya)
- dhana – wealth, riches
noun (neuter) - jaya – victory, conqueror
noun (masculine)
Root: ji (class 1)
कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karṇa (name of a warrior)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of Karṇa
Karṇa - name of the great warrior, son of Sūrya and Kuntī
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
वृषसेनः (vṛṣasenaḥ) - Vṛṣasena (name of a warrior)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of Vṛṣasena
Vṛṣasena - name of a son of Karṇa
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
कृपः (kṛpaḥ) - Kṛpa (name of a guru/warrior)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of Kṛpa
Kṛpa - name of a warrior and teacher (Kṛpācārya)
नीलः (nīlaḥ) - Nīla (name of a warrior)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of Nīla
Nīla - name of a warrior (lit. blue)
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, likewise
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)