महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-80, verse-132
तत्र स्नात्वा नरव्याघ्र विन्देद्बहु सुवर्णकम् ।
सर्वपापविशुद्धात्मा ब्रह्मलोकं च गच्छति ॥१३२॥
सर्वपापविशुद्धात्मा ब्रह्मलोकं च गच्छति ॥१३२॥
132. tatra snātvā naravyāghra vindedbahu suvarṇakam ,
sarvapāpaviśuddhātmā brahmalokaṁ ca gacchati.
sarvapāpaviśuddhātmā brahmalokaṁ ca gacchati.
132.
tatra snātvā naravyāghra vindet bahu suvarṇakam
sarvapāpaviśuddhātmā brahmalokam ca gacchati
sarvapāpaviśuddhātmā brahmalokam ca gacchati
132. O tiger among men, one who bathes there obtains much gold. Furthermore, with a soul purified from all sins, one goes to the world of Brahmā (brahmaloka).
132. הו גיבור, מי שרוחץ שם ימצא זהב רב, ונפשו תיטהר מכל החטאים והוא ילך לעולמו של בְּרַהְמָה.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तत्र (tatra) - at the sacred bathing place mentioned previously (there, at that place)
- स्नात्वा (snātvā) - having bathed
- नरव्याघ्र (naravyāghra) - O King (vocative address) (O tiger among men, O best of men)
- विन्देत् (vindet) - he should obtain, find; one obtains
- बहु (bahu) - much, many, abundant
- सुवर्णकम् (suvarṇakam) - wealth in the form of gold (gold, gold coin)
- सर्वपापविशुद्धात्मा (sarvapāpaviśuddhātmā) - refers to the person who has bathed and become pure (one whose soul is purified from all sins)
- ब्रह्मलोकम् (brahmalokam) - one of the higher celestial realms (the world of Brahmā (brahmaloka))
- च (ca) - and, also
- गच्छति (gacchati) - he reaches, attains (the realm of Brahmā) (he goes, attains)
Words meanings and morphology
तत्र (tatra) - at the sacred bathing place mentioned previously (there, at that place)
(indeclinable)
From pronominal stem 'tad' + 'tra' suffix
स्नात्वा (snātvā) - having bathed
(indeclinable)
absolutive (gerund)
Root 'snā' + 'tvā' suffix
Root: snā (class 2)
नरव्याघ्र (naravyāghra) - O King (vocative address) (O tiger among men, O best of men)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of naravyāghra
naravyāghra - tiger among men, best of men
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nara+vyāghra)
- nara – man, human being
noun (masculine) - vyāghra – tiger
noun (masculine)
विन्देत् (vindet) - he should obtain, find; one obtains
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of vid
optative active
Root 'vid'
Root: vid (class 6)
Note: Sometimes used to express a general possibility or consequence, similar to present tense.
बहु (bahu) - much, many, abundant
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of bahu
bahu - much, many, abundant, numerous
सुवर्णकम् (suvarṇakam) - wealth in the form of gold (gold, gold coin)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of suvarṇaka
suvarṇaka - gold, gold coin, a kind of tree
Diminutive or endearment suffix '-ka'
सर्वपापविशुद्धात्मा (sarvapāpaviśuddhātmā) - refers to the person who has bathed and become pure (one whose soul is purified from all sins)
(compound adjective)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sarva+pāpa+viśuddha+ātman)
- sarva – all, every, whole
pronoun - pāpa – sin, evil, wicked act
noun (neuter) - viśuddha – purified, cleansed, immaculate
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
from 'vi' + root 'śudh'
Prefix: vi
Root: śudh (class 4) - ātman – self, soul, spirit, essential nature (ātman)
noun (masculine)
Note: Acts as the subject of "gacchati"
ब्रह्मलोकम् (brahmalokam) - one of the higher celestial realms (the world of Brahmā (brahmaloka))
(compound noun)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (brahman+loka)
- brahman – Brahmā (the creator god), sacred utterance, ultimate reality (brahman)
proper noun (masculine) - loka – world, realm, people
noun (masculine)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
गच्छति (gacchati) - he reaches, attains (the realm of Brahmā) (he goes, attains)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of gam
present active indicative
Root 'gam'
Root: gam (class 1)