महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-80, verse-127
सृष्टा कोटिस्तु रुद्राणामृषीणामग्रतः स्थिता ।
मया पूर्वतरं दृष्ट इति ते मेनिरे पृथक् ॥१२७॥
मया पूर्वतरं दृष्ट इति ते मेनिरे पृथक् ॥१२७॥
127. sṛṣṭā koṭistu rudrāṇāmṛṣīṇāmagrataḥ sthitā ,
mayā pūrvataraṁ dṛṣṭa iti te menire pṛthak.
mayā pūrvataraṁ dṛṣṭa iti te menire pṛthak.
127.
sṛṣṭā koṭiḥ tu rudrāṇām ṛṣīṇām agrataḥ sthitā
| mayā pūrvataram dṛṣṭā iti te menire pṛthak
| mayā pūrvataram dṛṣṭā iti te menire pṛthak
127.
Indeed, a crore of Rudras was created and stood before the sages (ṛṣi). Each of them individually thought, "It was seen by me earlier."
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सृष्टा (sṛṣṭā) - created, produced
- कोटिः (koṭiḥ) - a crore, ten million
- तु (tu) - indeed, but
- रुद्राणाम् (rudrāṇām) - of the Rudras
- ऋषीणाम् (ṛṣīṇām) - of the sages
- अग्रतः (agrataḥ) - in front, before
- स्थिता (sthitā) - stood, present, situated
- मया (mayā) - by me
- पूर्वतरम् (pūrvataram) - earlier, sooner
- दृष्टा (dṛṣṭā) - seen, beheld
- इति (iti) - thus, marking a quotation
- ते (te) - they
- मेनिरे (menire) - they thought, believed
- पृथक् (pṛthak) - separately, individually
Words meanings and morphology
सृष्टा (sṛṣṭā) - created, produced
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sṛṣṭa
sṛṣṭa - created, emitted, produced, formed
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root sṛj
Root: sṛj (class 6)
कोटिः (koṭiḥ) - a crore, ten million
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of koṭi
koṭi - ten million, extreme point, class, category
तु (tu) - indeed, but
(indeclinable)
रुद्राणाम् (rudrāṇām) - of the Rudras
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of rudra
rudra - Rudra (a Vedic deity, later associated with Śiva), a class of deities
ऋषीणाम् (ṛṣīṇām) - of the sages
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of ṛṣi
ṛṣi - sage, seer, inspired poet, a Vedic singer
अग्रतः (agrataḥ) - in front, before
(indeclinable)
स्थिता (sthitā) - stood, present, situated
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sthita
sthita - stood, situated, present, existing
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root sthā
Root: sthā (class 1)
मया (mayā) - by me
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of aham
aham - I
पूर्वतरम् (pūrvataram) - earlier, sooner
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of pūrvatara
pūrvatara - earlier, prior, comparatively earlier
Comparative degree of pūrva
Note: Used adverbially here
दृष्टा (dṛṣṭā) - seen, beheld
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of dṛṣṭa
dṛṣṭa - seen, beheld, perceived
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root dṛś
Root: dṛś (class 1)
इति (iti) - thus, marking a quotation
(indeclinable)
ते (te) - they
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, those
मेनिरे (menire) - they thought, believed
(verb)
3rd person , plural, middle, perfect (liṭ) of man
Root: man (class 4)
पृथक् (pṛthak) - separately, individually
(indeclinable)