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3,80

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-80, verse-120

नागोद्भेदे नरः स्नात्वा नागलोकमवाप्नुयात् ।
शशयानं च राजेन्द्र तीर्थमासाद्य दुर्लभम् ।
शशरूपप्रतिच्छन्नाः पुष्करा यत्र भारत ॥१२०॥
120. nāgodbhede naraḥ snātvā nāgalokamavāpnuyāt ,
śaśayānaṁ ca rājendra tīrthamāsādya durlabham ,
śaśarūpapraticchannāḥ puṣkarā yatra bhārata.
120. nāgodbhede naraḥ snātvā nāgalokam
avāpnuyāt śaśayānam ca rājendra
tīrtham āsādya durlabham
śaśarūpapraticchannāḥ puṣkarā yatra bhārata
120. By bathing at Nāgodbheda, a man would attain the world of the Nāgas. And O King of kings, O Bhārata, having reached the difficult-to-attain sacred bathing place (tīrtha) named Śaśayāna, where the lotuses (puṣkara) are hidden, disguised in the form of rabbits.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • नागोद्भेदे (nāgodbhede) - at the specific place named Nāgodbheda (at Nāgodbheda (a specific place), at the emergence of a serpent/Nāga)
  • नरः (naraḥ) - a man, a person
  • स्नात्वा (snātvā) - having bathed, after bathing
  • नागलोकम् (nāgalokam) - the world of the Nāgas, the serpent world
  • अवाप्नुयात् (avāpnuyāt) - would attain, would reach
  • शशयानम् (śaśayānam) - the sacred bathing place named Śaśayāna (Śaśayāna (a specific place name), a rabbit's resting place)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - O king of kings, O chief of kings
  • तीर्थम् (tīrtham) - sacred bathing place, ford, holy place
  • आसाद्य (āsādya) - having reached, having attained
  • दुर्लभम् (durlabham) - difficult to obtain, rare, hard to find
  • शशरूपप्रतिच्छन्नाः (śaśarūpapraticchannāḥ) - hidden in the form of rabbits, disguised as rabbits
  • पुष्करा (puṣkarā) - sacred ponds or entities associated with lotuses (lotuses, ponds (sacred), sacred waters)
  • यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place
  • भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata, O Bhārata

Words meanings and morphology

नागोद्भेदे (nāgodbhede) - at the specific place named Nāgodbheda (at Nāgodbheda (a specific place), at the emergence of a serpent/Nāga)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of nāgodbheda
nāgodbheda - emergence of a Nāga, a specific holy place
Compound type : tatpurusha (nāga+udbheda)
  • nāga – serpent, snake, a Nāga deity
    noun (masculine)
  • udbheda – breaking forth, emergence, source
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: ud
    Root: bhid (class 7)
नरः (naraḥ) - a man, a person
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nara
nara - man, person, human being
स्नात्वा (snātvā) - having bathed, after bathing
(indeclinable)
Absolutive
derived from root snā with suffix -tvā
Root: snā (class 2)
नागलोकम् (nāgalokam) - the world of the Nāgas, the serpent world
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of nāgaloka
nāgaloka - Nāga world
Compound type : tatpurusha (nāga+loka)
  • nāga – serpent, Nāga
    noun (masculine)
  • loka – world, realm
    noun (masculine)
अवाप्नुयात् (avāpnuyāt) - would attain, would reach
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of avāp
Prefixes: ava+ā
Root: āp (class 5)
शशयानम् (śaśayānam) - the sacred bathing place named Śaśayāna (Śaśayāna (a specific place name), a rabbit's resting place)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of śaśayāna
śaśayāna - rabbit's resting place, a specific sacred place
Compound type : tatpurusha (śaśa+śayana)
  • śaśa – rabbit, hare
    noun (masculine)
  • śayana – lying down, resting place
    noun (neuter)
    Root: śī (class 2)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - O king of kings, O chief of kings
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājendra
rājendra - king of kings, chief of kings
Compound type : tatpurusha (rājan+indra)
  • rājan – king, ruler
    noun (masculine)
  • indra – Indra (king of gods), chief, best
    noun (masculine)
तीर्थम् (tīrtham) - sacred bathing place, ford, holy place
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tīrtha
tīrtha - ford, bathing place, sacred place
आसाद्य (āsādya) - having reached, having attained
(indeclinable)
Absolutive
derived from root sad with prefix ā
Prefix: ā
Root: sad (class 1)
दुर्लभम् (durlabham) - difficult to obtain, rare, hard to find
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of durlabha
durlabha - difficult to obtain, rare
Prefix: dur
Root: labh (class 1)
शशरूपप्रतिच्छन्नाः (śaśarūpapraticchannāḥ) - hidden in the form of rabbits, disguised as rabbits
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of śaśarūpapraticchanna
śaśarūpapraticchanna - covered with the form of rabbits
Past Passive Participle
compound of śaśa-rūpa and praticchanna
Compound type : bahuvrihi (śaśa+rūpa+praticchanna)
  • śaśa – rabbit, hare
    noun (masculine)
  • rūpa – form, shape, appearance
    noun (neuter)
  • praticchanna – covered, hidden, concealed
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    derived from root chad with prefix prati
    Prefix: prati
    Root: chad (class 10)
पुष्करा (puṣkarā) - sacred ponds or entities associated with lotuses (lotuses, ponds (sacred), sacred waters)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of puṣkara
puṣkara - lotus, water, pond, a specific sacred place
यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place
(indeclinable)
भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata, O Bhārata
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - descendant of Bharata, an Indian, a specific dynasty name