महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-80, verse-130

ततो गच्छेत राजेन्द्र संगमं लोकविश्रुतम् ।
सरस्वत्या महापुण्यमुपासन्ते जनार्दनम् ॥१३०॥

130. tato gaccheta rājendra saṁgamaṁ lokaviśrutam ,
sarasvatyā mahāpuṇyamupāsante janārdanam.

130. tataḥ gaccheta rājendra saṅgamam lokaviśrutam
sarasvatyā mahāpuṇyam upāsante janārdanam

130. O king of kings, one should then go to the confluence that is renowned throughout the world. At Sarasvati, people worship Janārdana (Viṣṇu) and obtain great merit.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, after the previous action (then, thereafter, from there)

• गच्छेत (gaccheta) - he should go, one should go

• राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - O King (vocative address) (O king of kings, O supreme king)

• सङ्गमम् (saṅgamam) - a confluence of rivers, a sacred bathing spot (confluence, meeting, union)

• लोकविश्रुतम् (lokaviśrutam) - famed in the world, renowned

• सरस्वत्या (sarasvatyā) - at the sacred river Sarasvati or its confluence (by Sarasvati, at Sarasvati)

• महापुण्यम् (mahāpuṇyam) - great merit (obtained through worship) (great merit, highly sacred deed/virtue)

• उपासन्ते (upāsante) - they worship (Janardana) and obtain (great merit) (they worship, attend, seek, obtain)

• जनार्दनम् (janārdanam) - Janārdana (a name of Viṣṇu/Kṛṣṇa)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, after the previous action (then, thereafter, from there)

(indeclinable)

From pronominal stem 'tad' + 'tas' suffix

गच्छेत (gaccheta) - he should go, one should go

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of gam

optative active

Root 'gam'

Root: gam (class 1)

राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - O King (vocative address) (O king of kings, O supreme king)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājendra

rājendra - king of kings, supreme king

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+indra)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
• indra – Indra (chief of gods), lord, chief
  noun (masculine)

सङ्गमम् (saṅgamam) - a confluence of rivers, a sacred bathing spot (confluence, meeting, union)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of saṅgama

saṅgama - confluence, meeting, union

From 'sam' + root 'gam'

Prefix: sam

Root: gam (class 1)

लोकविश्रुतम् (lokaviśrutam) - famed in the world, renowned

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of lokaviśruta

lokaviśruta - famed in the world, world-renowned

Past Passive Participle (secondary adjective)

From 'loka' (world) and 'viśruta' (renowned - PPP of vi-śru)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (loka+viśruta)

• loka – world, people
  noun (masculine)
• viśruta – renowned, famous, heard
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from 'vi' + root 'śru'
  Prefix: vi
  Root: śru (class 5)

सरस्वत्या (sarasvatyā) - at the sacred river Sarasvati or its confluence (by Sarasvati, at Sarasvati)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of sarasvatī

sarasvatī - Sarasvatī (name of a sacred river and goddess of learning)

Note: Can also be ablative singular. Here it indicates location.

महापुण्यम् (mahāpuṇyam) - great merit (obtained through worship) (great merit, highly sacred deed/virtue)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mahāpuṇya

mahāpuṇya - great merit, highly virtuous deed, great sacredness

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+puṇya)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• puṇya – merit, virtue, sacred, auspicious
  noun (neuter)

Note: object of upāsante (meaning "to obtain")

उपासन्ते (upāsante) - they worship (Janardana) and obtain (great merit) (they worship, attend, seek, obtain)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, present (laṭ) of upās

present middle indicative

Root 'ās' with 'upa' prefix

Prefix: upa

Root: ās (class 2)

जनार्दनम् (janārdanam) - Janārdana (a name of Viṣṇu/Kṛṣṇa)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of janārdana

janārdana - Janārdana (name of Viṣṇu, meaning 'agitator of men' or 'one who is worshipped by men')

Root: ṛd (class 6)

Note: object of upāsante (meaning "to worship")