महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-110, verse-71
फलं पद्मशतप्रख्यं महाकल्पं दशाधिकम् ।
आवर्तनानि चत्वारि सागरे यात्यसौ नरः ॥७१॥
आवर्तनानि चत्वारि सागरे यात्यसौ नरः ॥७१॥
71. phalaṁ padmaśataprakhyaṁ mahākalpaṁ daśādhikam ,
āvartanāni catvāri sāgare yātyasau naraḥ.
āvartanāni catvāri sāgare yātyasau naraḥ.
71.
phalam padma-śata-prakhyam mahā-kalpam daśa-adhikam
āvartanāni catvāri sāgare yāti asau naraḥ
āvartanāni catvāri sāgare yāti asau naraḥ
71.
asau naraḥ padma-śata-prakhyam phalam daśa-adhikam
mahā-kalpam ca catvāri āvartanāni sāgare yāti
mahā-kalpam ca catvāri āvartanāni sāgare yāti
71.
That man attains a reward as glorious as a hundred lotuses, living for eleven great cosmic cycles (mahākalpa), and experiencing four cycles in the ocean of existence (saṃsāra).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- फलम् (phalam) - fruit, result, reward
- पद्म-शत-प्रख्यम् (padma-śata-prakhyam) - resembling a hundred lotuses, glorious as a hundred lotuses
- महा-कल्पम् (mahā-kalpam) - a great cosmic cycle (mahākalpa)
- दश-अधिकम् (daśa-adhikam) - augmented by ten (referring to kalpas) (ten more, plus ten)
- आवर्तनानि (āvartanāni) - cycles, revolutions
- चत्वारि (catvāri) - four
- सागरे (sāgare) - in the ocean of existence (saṃsāra) (in the ocean)
- याति (yāti) - goes, attains
- असौ (asau) - that (one), that man
- नरः (naraḥ) - man
Words meanings and morphology
फलम् (phalam) - fruit, result, reward
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of phala
phala - fruit, result, reward, consequence
Note: Object of 'yāti'.
पद्म-शत-प्रख्यम् (padma-śata-prakhyam) - resembling a hundred lotuses, glorious as a hundred lotuses
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of padmaśataprakhya
padmaśataprakhya - resembling a hundred lotuses, very glorious/distinguished
Compound type : tatpurusha (padma+śata+prakhya)
- padma – lotus
noun (neuter) - śata – hundred
noun (neuter) - prakhya – resembling, like, appearing as
adjective (neuter)
derived from `khyā` with `pra`
Prefix: pra
Root: khyā (class 2)
Note: Qualifies 'phalam'.
महा-कल्पम् (mahā-kalpam) - a great cosmic cycle (mahākalpa)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of mahākalpa
mahākalpa - a great cosmic cycle, an aeon
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+kalpa)
- mahat – great, large
adjective - kalpa – a cosmic cycle, aeon
noun (masculine)
Note: Object of 'yāti'.
दश-अधिकम् (daśa-adhikam) - augmented by ten (referring to kalpas) (ten more, plus ten)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of daśādhika
daśādhika - augmented by ten, ten more
Compound type : tatpurusha (daśa+adhika)
- daśa – ten
numeral - adhika – additional, excessive, more
adjective (masculine)
Prefix: adhi
Root: dhā
Note: Qualifies 'mahākalpam'.
आवर्तनानि (āvartanāni) - cycles, revolutions
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of āvartana
āvartana - revolving, rotating, cycle, revolution
Prefix: ā
Root: vṛt (class 1)
Note: Object of 'yāti'.
चत्वारि (catvāri) - four
(numeral)
Note: Qualifies 'āvartanāni'.
सागरे (sāgare) - in the ocean of existence (saṃsāra) (in the ocean)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of sāgara
sāgara - ocean, sea
याति (yāti) - goes, attains
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of yā
present active indicative
3rd person singular, present tense, active voice
Root: yā (class 2)
असौ (asau) - that (one), that man
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of adas
adas - that, yonder (pronoun)
Nominative singular masculine.
Note: Refers to 'naraḥ'.
नरः (naraḥ) - man
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nara
nara - man, human being
Note: Subject of 'yāti'.