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13,110

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-110, verse-101

देवकन्यासमारूढै राजतैर्विमलैः शुभैः ।
विमानमुत्तमं दिव्यमास्थाय सुमनोहरम् ॥१०१॥
101. devakanyāsamārūḍhai rājatairvimalaiḥ śubhaiḥ ,
vimānamuttamaṁ divyamāsthāya sumanoharam.
101. devakanyāsamārūḍhaiḥ rājataiḥ vimalaiḥ śubhaiḥ
vimānam uttamam divyam āsthāya sumanoharam
101. Having ascended a most excellent, divine, and charming aerial chariot, which is brilliant like silver, pure, auspicious, and attended by celestial maidens.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • देवकन्यासमारूढैः (devakanyāsamārūḍhaiḥ) - equipped with celestial maidens (who are mounted upon it) (by those mounted by celestial maidens; equipped with celestial maidens)
  • राजतैः (rājataiḥ) - with brilliant silver-like features (of the aerial chariot) (by silver (objects), by silver-like (ones), with silver-like radiance)
  • विमलैः (vimalaiḥ) - with pure features (of the aerial chariot) (by pure (ones), by stainless (ones), by faultless (ones), with purity)
  • शुभैः (śubhaiḥ) - with auspicious features (of the aerial chariot) (by auspicious (ones), by beautiful (ones), by shining (ones), with auspiciousness)
  • विमानम् (vimānam) - aerial chariot, aircraft, celestial car
  • उत्तमम् (uttamam) - most excellent (excellent, best, highest)
  • दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine, celestial, heavenly
  • आस्थाय (āsthāya) - having ascended, having mounted, having taken recourse to
  • सुमनोहरम् (sumanoharam) - charming, very attractive, beautiful

Words meanings and morphology

देवकन्यासमारूढैः (devakanyāsamārūḍhaiḥ) - equipped with celestial maidens (who are mounted upon it) (by those mounted by celestial maidens; equipped with celestial maidens)
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of devakanyāsamārūḍha
devakanyāsamārūḍha - mounted by celestial maidens; ascended by divine damsels; having celestial maidens mounted on it
Past Passive Participle of √ruh with sam-ā-, compounded with devakanyā. Describes a characteristic of the vimāna.
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (devakanyā+samārūḍha)
  • devakanyā – celestial maiden, divine damsel
    noun (feminine)
  • samārūḍha – ascended, mounted, ridden by
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From √ruh (to ascend, mount) with prefixes sam-ā-.
    Prefixes: sam+ā
    Root: ruh (class 1)
Note: Used descriptively to characterize the aerial chariot's embellishments or occupants.
राजतैः (rājataiḥ) - with brilliant silver-like features (of the aerial chariot) (by silver (objects), by silver-like (ones), with silver-like radiance)
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of rājata
rājata - made of silver, silver-like, shining, brilliant
Derived from rajata (silver).
Note: Used descriptively to characterize the aerial chariot.
विमलैः (vimalaiḥ) - with pure features (of the aerial chariot) (by pure (ones), by stainless (ones), by faultless (ones), with purity)
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of vimala
vimala - stainless, pure, clean, faultless
From vi (prefix) + mala (dirt, impurity).
Note: Used descriptively to characterize the aerial chariot.
शुभैः (śubhaiḥ) - with auspicious features (of the aerial chariot) (by auspicious (ones), by beautiful (ones), by shining (ones), with auspiciousness)
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of śubha
śubha - auspicious, propitious, beautiful, splendid, bright
Root: śubh (class 1)
Note: Used descriptively to characterize the aerial chariot.
विमानम् (vimānam) - aerial chariot, aircraft, celestial car
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vimāna
vimāna - aerial chariot, celestial car, aircraft
From vi- (prefix) + √mā (to measure, traverse).
Prefix: vi
Root: mā (class 2)
Note: Object of 'āsthāya'.
उत्तमम् (uttamam) - most excellent (excellent, best, highest)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of uttama
uttama - highest, best, excellent, principal
Superlative of ud (up).
Note: Qualifies 'vimānam'.
दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine, celestial, heavenly
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of divya
divya - divine, celestial, heavenly, supernatural
From div (heaven).
Root: div (class 4)
Note: Qualifies 'vimānam'.
आस्थाय (āsthāya) - having ascended, having mounted, having taken recourse to
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
From ā- (prefix) + √sthā (to stand) + -ya suffix.
Prefix: ā
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Main action of the sentence fragment, modifying the implied subject.
सुमनोहरम् (sumanoharam) - charming, very attractive, beautiful
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sumanohara
sumanohara - very charming, attractive, beautiful, captivating
Compound of su (good/very) + manohara (charming).
Compound type : Karmadhāraya (su+manohara)
  • su – good, well, very
    indeclinable
  • manohara – charming, captivating, delightful
    adjective (neuter)
    From manas (mind) + √hṛ (to seize, captivate).
    Root: hṛ (class 1)
Note: Qualifies 'vimānam'.