महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-110, verse-52

आदित्यैर्द्वादशैस्तस्य विमानं संविधीयते ।
मणिमुक्ताप्रवालैश्च महार्हैरुपशोभितम् ॥५२॥

52. ādityairdvādaśaistasya vimānaṁ saṁvidhīyate ,
maṇimuktāpravālaiśca mahārhairupaśobhitam.

52. ādityaiḥ dvādaśaiḥ tasya vimānam saṃvidhīyate
maṇimuktāpravālaiḥ ca mahārthaiḥ upaśobhitam

52. tasya vimānam dvādaśaiḥ ādityaiḥ maṇimuktāpravālaiḥ
ca mahārthaiḥ upaśobhitam saṃvidhīyate

52. For him, a celestial chariot is fashioned by the twelve Adityas, adorned with very precious jewels, pearls, and corals.

Words meanings summery:

• आदित्यैः (ādityaiḥ) - by the Adityas (by the Adityas (a class of solar deities))

• द्वादशैः (dvādaśaiḥ) - by the twelve

• तस्य (tasya) - for him (his, for him, of him)

• विमानम् (vimānam) - a celestial chariot (celestial chariot, aerial car, airplane)

• संविधीयते (saṁvidhīyate) - is fashioned (is fashioned, is arranged, is constructed, is prepared)

• मणिमुक्ताप्रवालैः (maṇimuktāpravālaiḥ) - with jewels, pearls, and corals

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• महार्थैः (mahārthaiḥ) - with very precious (jewels, pearls, and corals) (with very precious, highly valuable)

• उपशोभितम् (upaśobhitam) - adorned (adorned, decorated, beautified)

Words meanings and morphology

आदित्यैः (ādityaiḥ) - by the Adityas (by the Adityas (a class of solar deities))

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of āditya

āditya - Aditya (a solar deity), son of Aditi

द्वादशैः (dvādaśaiḥ) - by the twelve

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of dvādaśa

dvādaśa - twelve, twelfth

Note: Agrees with 'ādityaiḥ'.

तस्य (tasya) - for him (his, for him, of him)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Genitive case often conveys 'for' or 'belonging to' in certain contexts.

विमानम् (vimānam) - a celestial chariot (celestial chariot, aerial car, airplane)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vimāna

vimāna - celestial chariot, aerial car, palace, temple, airplane

Prefix: vi

Root: mā (class 2)

संविधीयते (saṁvidhīyate) - is fashioned (is fashioned, is arranged, is constructed, is prepared)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of saṃvidhā

Root with prefixes sam- and vi-

Prefixes: sam+vi

Root: dhā (class 3)

मणिमुक्ताप्रवालैः (maṇimuktāpravālaiḥ) - with jewels, pearls, and corals

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of maṇimuktāpravāla

maṇimuktāpravāla - jewels, pearls, and corals

Compound type : dvandva (maṇi+muktā+pravāla)

• maṇi – jewel, gem, bead
  noun (masculine)
• muktā – pearl
  noun (feminine)
• pravāla – coral, new shoot, sprout
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

महार्थैः (mahārthaiḥ) - with very precious (jewels, pearls, and corals) (with very precious, highly valuable)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of mahārha

mahārha - very precious, highly valuable, of great worth

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+arha)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• arha – worthy, deserving, valuable
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'maṇimuktāpravālaiḥ'.

उपशोभितम् (upaśobhitam) - adorned (adorned, decorated, beautified)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of upaśobhita

śubh - to shine, to be beautiful, to adorn

Past Passive Participle

Derived from √śubh (to shine) with prefix upa-.

Prefix: upa

Root: śubh (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'vimānam'.