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13,110

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-110, verse-61

अनिर्देश्यवयोरूपा देवकन्याः स्वलंकृताः ।
मृष्टतप्ताङ्गदधरा विमानैरनुयान्ति तम् ॥६१॥
61. anirdeśyavayorūpā devakanyāḥ svalaṁkṛtāḥ ,
mṛṣṭataptāṅgadadharā vimānairanuyānti tam.
61. anirdeśyavayorūpāḥ devakanyāḥ svalaṅkṛtāḥ
mṛṣṭataptāṅgadadharāḥ vimānaiḥ anuyānti tam
61. Celestial maidens, whose age and form are indescribable, well-adorned and wearing gleaming, polished armlets, follow him in their celestial chariots.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अनिर्देश्यवयोरूपाः (anirdeśyavayorūpāḥ) - whose age and form are indescribable
  • देवकन्याः (devakanyāḥ) - celestial maidens, divine girls
  • स्वलङ्कृताः (svalaṅkṛtāḥ) - well-adorned, beautifully decorated
  • मृष्टतप्ताङ्गदधराः (mṛṣṭataptāṅgadadharāḥ) - wearing polished and gleaming armlets
  • विमानैः (vimānaiḥ) - by means of celestial chariots, by airplanes
  • अनुयान्ति (anuyānti) - they follow, they go after
  • तम् (tam) - him, that (person)

Words meanings and morphology

अनिर्देश्यवयोरूपाः (anirdeśyavayorūpāḥ) - whose age and form are indescribable
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of anirdeśyavayorūpa
anirdeśyavayorūpa - of indescribable age and form
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (anirdeśya+vayas+rūpa)
  • anirdeśya – indescribable, not to be pointed out
    adjective
    gerundive
    Formed from `nirdeś` (nir + √diś) with suffix `-ya` and negative prefix `a-`.
    Prefixes: a+nir
    Root: √diś (class 6)
  • vayas – age, youth, vigor, strength
    noun (neuter)
  • rūpa – form, shape, appearance, beauty
    noun (neuter)
Note: Qualifies `devakanyāḥ`.
देवकन्याः (devakanyāḥ) - celestial maidens, divine girls
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of devakanyā
devakanyā - celestial maiden, daughter of a god
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+kanyā)
  • deva – god, deity, divine
    noun (masculine)
  • kanyā – maiden, girl, daughter
    noun (feminine)
Note: Subject of the sentence.
स्वलङ्कृताः (svalaṅkṛtāḥ) - well-adorned, beautifully decorated
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of svalaṅkṛta
svalaṅkṛta - well-adorned, splendidly decorated
past passive participle
`su` (well) + `alaṅkṛta` (adorned). `alaṅkṛta` is past passive participle of `alaṅ-√kṛ`.
Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+alaṅkṛta)
  • su – well, good, easy
    indeclinable
  • alaṅkṛta – adorned, decorated, ornamented
    adjective
    past passive participle
    From `alaṃ` (enough, ornament) + `√kṛ` (to do, make).
    Prefix: alam
    Root: √kṛ (class 8)
Note: Qualifies `devakanyāḥ`.
मृष्टतप्ताङ्गदधराः (mṛṣṭataptāṅgadadharāḥ) - wearing polished and gleaming armlets
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of mṛṣṭataptāṅgadadhara
mṛṣṭataptāṅgadadhara - wearing polished and gleaming armlets
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mṛṣṭa+tapta+aṅgada+dhara)
  • mṛṣṭa – polished, cleaned, refined
    adjective
    past passive participle
    From `√mṛj` (to wipe, clean).
    Root: √mṛj (class 2)
  • tapta – heated, glowing, purified, refined
    adjective
    past passive participle
    From `√tap` (to heat, burn).
    Root: √tap (class 1)
  • aṅgada – armlet, bracelet
    noun (neuter)
  • dhara – bearing, holding, wearing, possessing
    adjective
    Agent suffix `-a` from `√dhṛ` (to hold, bear).
    Root: √dhṛ (class 1)
Note: Qualifies `devakanyāḥ`.
विमानैः (vimānaiḥ) - by means of celestial chariots, by airplanes
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of vimāna
vimāna - celestial chariot, aerial car, airplane
Prefix: vi
Root: √mā (class 2)
Note: Instrument by which they follow.
अनुयान्ति (anuyānti) - they follow, they go after
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of anuyā
present active
3rd person plural, present indicative.
Prefix: anu
Root: √yā (class 2)
Note: Main verb of the sentence.
तम् (tam) - him, that (person)
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Object of the verb `anuyānti`.