महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-110, verse-119
भोगवांस्तेजसा युक्तो वैश्वानरसमप्रभः ।
दिव्यो दिव्येन वपुषा भ्राजमान इवामरः ॥११९॥
दिव्यो दिव्येन वपुषा भ्राजमान इवामरः ॥११९॥
119. bhogavāṁstejasā yukto vaiśvānarasamaprabhaḥ ,
divyo divyena vapuṣā bhrājamāna ivāmaraḥ.
divyo divyena vapuṣā bhrājamāna ivāmaraḥ.
119.
bhogavān tejasā yuktaḥ vaiśvānarasamaprabhaḥ
divyaḥ divyena vapuṣā bhrājamānaḥ iva amaraḥ
divyaḥ divyena vapuṣā bhrājamānaḥ iva amaraḥ
119.
bhogavān tejasā yuktaḥ vaiśvānarasamaprabhaḥ
divyaḥ divyena vapuṣā amaraḥ iva bhrājamānaḥ
divyaḥ divyena vapuṣā amaraḥ iva bhrājamānaḥ
119.
He, rich in enjoyments, endowed with radiance, and possessing a brilliance like the universal fire (Vaiśvānara), shines with a divine body as if he were an immortal.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- भोगवान् (bhogavān) - possessing enjoyments, opulent, prosperous
- तेजसा (tejasā) - by splendor, with energy, with light
- युक्तः (yuktaḥ) - endowed with, joined with
- वैश्वानरसमप्रभः (vaiśvānarasamaprabhaḥ) - having a splendor like Vaiśvānara
- दिव्यः (divyaḥ) - divine, celestial
- दिव्येन (divyena) - by a divine, with a divine
- वपुषा (vapuṣā) - by a body, with a form
- भ्राजमानः (bhrājamānaḥ) - shining, radiant, lustrous
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
- अमरः (amaraḥ) - an immortal, a god
Words meanings and morphology
भोगवान् (bhogavān) - possessing enjoyments, opulent, prosperous
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhogavat
bhogavat - possessing enjoyments, having enjoyment, rich, opulent
Possessive suffix -vat from bhoga (enjoyment).
Note: Agrees with the implied subject 'he'.
तेजसा (tejasā) - by splendor, with energy, with light
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of tejas
tejas - splendor, radiance, energy, vitality, power
Root: tij (class 1)
Note: Used with 'yuktaḥ'.
युक्तः (yuktaḥ) - endowed with, joined with
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yukta
yukta - joined, united, endowed with, engaged in, appropriate
Past Passive Participle
Root yuj- (to join)
Root: yuj (class 7)
Note: Agrees with the implied subject 'he'.
वैश्वानरसमप्रभः (vaiśvānarasamaprabhaḥ) - having a splendor like Vaiśvānara
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vaiśvānarasamaprabha
vaiśvānarasamaprabha - having a splendor like Vaiśvānara, shining like universal fire
Compound of vaiśvānara (universal fire), sama (equal to), and prabhā (splendor).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vaiśvānara+sama+prabhā)
- vaiśvānara – relating to all men, universal, the universal fire (Agni), digestive fire
noun (masculine) - sama – same, equal, like, similar
adjective - prabhā – light, splendor, radiance, luster
noun (feminine)
From root bhā- (to shine) with prefix pra-
Prefix: pra
Root: bhā (class 2)
Note: Agrees with the implied subject 'he'.
दिव्यः (divyaḥ) - divine, celestial
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of divya
divya - divine, celestial, heavenly, supernatural
Derived from div (heaven).
Note: Agrees with the implied subject 'he'.
दिव्येन (divyena) - by a divine, with a divine
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of divya
divya - divine, celestial, heavenly, supernatural
Derived from div (heaven).
Note: Agrees with 'vapuṣā'.
वपुषा (vapuṣā) - by a body, with a form
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of vapus
vapus - body, form, figure, beauty
Root: vap (class 1)
Note: Used with 'bhrājamānaḥ'.
भ्राजमानः (bhrājamānaḥ) - shining, radiant, lustrous
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhrājamāna
bhrājamāna - shining, glittering, radiant
Present Active Participle (Ātmanepada)
Root bhrāj- (to shine)
Root: bhrāj (class 1)
Note: Agrees with the implied subject 'he'.
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
particle of comparison
अमरः (amaraḥ) - an immortal, a god
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of amara
amara - immortal, undying; an immortal, a god
Compound of a- (not) and mara (mortal, dying).
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+mara)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable
Negative prefix - mara – dying, mortal
adjective
From root mṛ- (to die)
Root: mṛ (class 6)
Note: Compared to the implied subject 'he'.