महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-107, verse-79
अन्यदेव भवेद्वासः शयनीये नरोत्तम ।
अन्यद्रथ्यासु देवानामर्चायामन्यदेव हि ॥७९॥
अन्यद्रथ्यासु देवानामर्चायामन्यदेव हि ॥७९॥
79. anyadeva bhavedvāsaḥ śayanīye narottama ,
anyadrathyāsu devānāmarcāyāmanyadeva hi.
anyadrathyāsu devānāmarcāyāmanyadeva hi.
79.
anyat eva bhavet vāsas śayanīye narottama
anyat rathyāsu devānām arcāyām anyat eva hi
anyat rathyāsu devānām arcāyām anyat eva hi
79.
narottama,
śayanīye vāsas anyat eva bhavet.
rathyāsu anyat,
devānām arcāyām ca anyat eva hi.
śayanīye vāsas anyat eva bhavet.
rathyāsu anyat,
devānām arcāyām ca anyat eva hi.
79.
O best of men, a different garment should be worn for sleeping. Another kind (of garment) for the streets, and yet another indeed for the worship of the gods.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अन्यत् (anyat) - a different kind of (garment) (other, another, different)
- एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, precisely
- भवेत् (bhavet) - should be, may be, would be
- वासस् (vāsas) - garment, clothing
- शयनीये (śayanīye) - in the sleeping place, in the bed
- नरोत्तम (narottama) - O best of men
- अन्यत् (anyat) - another kind of (garment) (other, another, different)
- रथ्यासु (rathyāsu) - in the streets, in the highways
- देवानाम् (devānām) - of the gods
- अर्चायाम् (arcāyām) - in worship, in adoration, in veneration
- अन्यत् (anyat) - yet another kind of (garment) (other, another, different)
- एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, precisely
- हि (hi) - surely, indeed, because, for
Words meanings and morphology
अन्यत् (anyat) - a different kind of (garment) (other, another, different)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different
एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, precisely
(indeclinable)
भवेत् (bhavet) - should be, may be, would be
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of bhū
Optative active
Root √bhū, Class 1 (Bhavādi).
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Subject is 'vāsas'.
वासस् (vāsas) - garment, clothing
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vāsas
vāsas - garment, clothing, dress
शयनीये (śayanīye) - in the sleeping place, in the bed
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of śayanīya
śayanīya - sleeping place, bed, couch; to be slept upon
Gerundive
From root √śī (to lie down, sleep). Used as a noun in the locative case.
Root: śī (class 2)
नरोत्तम (narottama) - O best of men
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of narottama
narottama - best of men, excellent man
Compound: nara (man) + uttama (best).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nara+uttama)
- nara – man, person, human being
noun (masculine)
Root: nṛ - uttama – best, highest, greatest, most excellent
adjective (masculine)
Superlative of 'ud' or 'ava'.
अन्यत् (anyat) - another kind of (garment) (other, another, different)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different
रथ्यासु (rathyāsu) - in the streets, in the highways
(noun)
Locative, feminine, plural of rathyā
rathyā - street, highway, road
Derived from ratha (chariot).
देवानाम् (devānām) - of the gods
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of deva
deva - god, deity, divine being
अर्चायाम् (arcāyām) - in worship, in adoration, in veneration
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of arcā
arcā - worship, adoration, veneration, image, idol
Derived from root √arc (to worship, honor).
Root: arc (class 1)
अन्यत् (anyat) - yet another kind of (garment) (other, another, different)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different
एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, precisely
(indeclinable)
हि (hi) - surely, indeed, because, for
(indeclinable)