महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-107, verse-111

ब्राह्मणस्थपतिभ्यां च निर्मितं यन्निवेशनम् ।
तदावसेत्सदा प्राज्ञो भवार्थी मनुजेश्वर ॥१११॥

111. brāhmaṇasthapatibhyāṁ ca nirmitaṁ yanniveśanam ,
tadāvasetsadā prājño bhavārthī manujeśvara.

111. brāhmaṇasthapatibhyām ca nirmitam yat niveśanam
tat āvaset sadā prājñaḥ bhavārthī manujeśvara

111. manujeśvara,
bhavārthī prājñaḥ,
yat brāhmaṇasthapatibhyām ca nirmitam niveśanam,
tat sadā āvaset.

111. O lord of men (manujeśvara), a wise person seeking welfare should always reside in a dwelling that has been constructed by Brahmins (brāhmaṇa) and architects.

Words meanings summery:

• ब्राह्मणस्थपतिभ्याम् (brāhmaṇasthapatibhyām) - by Brahmins (brāhmaṇa) and architects (by Brahmins and architects)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• निर्मितम् (nirmitam) - constructed (constructed, built, made)

• यत् (yat) - which (which, what (relative pronoun))

• निवेशनम् (niveśanam) - dwelling, house (dwelling, house, residence, entering)

• तत् (tat) - that (referring to the dwelling) (that (demonstrative pronoun))

• आवसेत् (āvaset) - should reside (one should dwell, reside)

• सदा (sadā) - always (always, ever)

• प्राज्ञः (prājñaḥ) - a wise person (wise, knowing, intelligent)

• भवार्थी (bhavārthī) - seeking welfare (seeking welfare, desirous of prosperity)

• मनुजेश्वर (manujeśvara) - O lord of men (manujeśvara) (O lord of men, O king)

Words meanings and morphology

ब्राह्मणस्थपतिभ्याम् (brāhmaṇasthapatibhyām) - by Brahmins (brāhmaṇa) and architects (by Brahmins and architects)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, dual of brāhmaṇasthapati

brāhmaṇasthapati - a Brahmin and an architect (or master builder)

Itaretara-dvandva compound

Compound type : itaretara-dvandva (brāhmaṇa+sthapati)

• brāhmaṇas – a Brahmin, a member of the priestly class
  noun (masculine)
• sthapati – architect, master builder, superintendent, lord of a place
  noun (masculine)
  Root: sthā (class 1)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Conjunction

निर्मितम् (nirmitam) - constructed (constructed, built, made)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of nirmita

nirmita - constructed, built, made, created

Past Passive Participle

From root √mā (to measure, to make) with prefix nir-.

Prefix: nir

Root: mā (class 2)

Note: Agrees with niveśanam.

यत् (yat) - which (which, what (relative pronoun))

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, who (relative pronoun)

Note: Refers to niveśanam.

निवेशनम् (niveśanam) - dwelling, house (dwelling, house, residence, entering)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of niveśana

niveśana - dwelling, house, residence, entering, pitching camp

From root √viś (to enter) with prefix ni-.

Prefix: ni

Root: viś (class 6)

तत् (tat) - that (referring to the dwelling) (that (demonstrative pronoun))

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, this (demonstrative pronoun)

Note: Refers to niveśanam.

आवसेत् (āvaset) - should reside (one should dwell, reside)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of āvas

Root class 1, Parasmaipada, Optative, 3rd Person Singular

From root √vas (to dwell) with prefix ā-.

Prefix: ā

Root: vas (class 1)

सदा (sadā) - always (always, ever)

(indeclinable)

Adverb

प्राज्ञः (prājñaḥ) - a wise person (wise, knowing, intelligent)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prājña

prājña - wise, intelligent, knowing, a wise man

From pra-jñā (to know well).

Prefix: pra

Root: jñā (class 9)

Note: Subject of āvaset.

भवार्थी (bhavārthī) - seeking welfare (seeking welfare, desirous of prosperity)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhavārthin

bhavārthin - seeking welfare, desirous of prosperity/existence

Compound bhava (existence, welfare) + arthin (desirous of).

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (bhava+arthin)

• bhava – existence, being, welfare, prosperity
  noun (masculine)
  From root √bhū
  Root: bhū (class 1)
• arthin – desirous of, supplicant, one who seeks
  adjective (masculine)
  From artha + -in suffix

Note: Qualifies prājñaḥ.

मनुजेश्वर (manujeśvara) - O lord of men (manujeśvara) (O lord of men, O king)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of manujeśvara

manujeśvara - lord of men, king, prince

Compound manuja + īśvara.

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (manuja+īśvara)

• manuja – man, human being
  noun (masculine)
  From manu + ja (born from)
  Root: jan (class 4)
• īśvara – lord, master, ruler
  noun (masculine)
  From root √īś
  Root: īś (class 2)