महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-107, verse-146
आचारो भूतिजनन आचारः कीर्तिवर्धनः ।
आचाराद्वर्धते ह्यायुराचारो हन्त्यलक्षणम् ॥१४६॥
आचाराद्वर्धते ह्यायुराचारो हन्त्यलक्षणम् ॥१४६॥
146. ācāro bhūtijanana ācāraḥ kīrtivardhanaḥ ,
ācārādvardhate hyāyurācāro hantyalakṣaṇam.
ācārādvardhate hyāyurācāro hantyalakṣaṇam.
146.
ācāraḥ bhūtijananaḥ ācāraḥ kīrtivardhanaḥ
ācārāt vardhate hi āyuḥ ācāraḥ hanti alakṣaṇam
ācārāt vardhate hi āyuḥ ācāraḥ hanti alakṣaṇam
146.
ācāraḥ bhūtijananaḥ ācāraḥ kīrtivardhanaḥ hi
āyuḥ ācārāt vardhate ācāraḥ alakṣaṇam hanti
āyuḥ ācārāt vardhate ācāraḥ alakṣaṇam hanti
146.
Good conduct generates prosperity; good conduct increases fame. Indeed, longevity increases from good conduct, and good conduct destroys misfortune.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- आचारः (ācāraḥ) - good conduct, custom, practice
- भूतिजननः (bhūtijananaḥ) - generator of prosperity, causing welfare
- आचारः (ācāraḥ) - good conduct, custom, practice
- कीर्तिवर्धनः (kīrtivardhanaḥ) - increasing fame, augmenting renown
- आचारात् (ācārāt) - from good conduct
- वर्धते (vardhate) - increases, grows
- हि (hi) - indeed, certainly, because
- आयुः (āyuḥ) - life, longevity
- आचारः (ācāraḥ) - good conduct, custom, practice
- हन्ति (hanti) - destroys, kills, removes
- अलक्षणम् (alakṣaṇam) - inauspicious signs, misfortune, bad omens
Words meanings and morphology
आचारः (ācāraḥ) - good conduct, custom, practice
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ācāra
ācāra - good conduct, custom, practice, tradition
From ā-√car (to move, behave)
Prefix: ā
Root: car (class 1)
भूतिजननः (bhūtijananaḥ) - generator of prosperity, causing welfare
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhūtijanana
bhūtijanana - generating prosperity, causing welfare
Compound type : tatpurusha (bhūti+janana)
- bhūti – being, welfare, prosperity, supernatural power
noun (feminine)
From √bhū (to be, become)
Root: bhū (class 1) - janana – generating, producing, causing
adjective (masculine)
nominal derivative
From √jan (to be born, produce)
Root: jan (class 4)
Note: Agrees with ācāraḥ.
आचारः (ācāraḥ) - good conduct, custom, practice
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ācāra
ācāra - good conduct, custom, practice, tradition
From ā-√car (to move, behave)
Prefix: ā
Root: car (class 1)
कीर्तिवर्धनः (kīrtivardhanaḥ) - increasing fame, augmenting renown
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kīrtivardhana
kīrtivardhana - increasing fame, augmenting renown
Compound type : tatpurusha (kīrti+vardhana)
- kīrti – fame, glory, renown
noun (feminine)
From √kīrt (to praise, declare)
Root: kīrt (class 10) - vardhana – increasing, causing to grow, augmenting
adjective (masculine)
nominal derivative
From √vṛdh (to grow)
Root: vṛdh (class 1)
Note: Agrees with ācāraḥ.
आचारात् (ācārāt) - from good conduct
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of ācāra
ācāra - good conduct, custom, practice, tradition
From ā-√car (to move, behave)
Prefix: ā
Root: car (class 1)
Note: Indicates source or cause.
वर्धते (vardhate) - increases, grows
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of vṛdh
present indicative
Root: vṛdh (class 1)
Note: Subject is āyuḥ.
हि (hi) - indeed, certainly, because
(indeclinable)
आयुः (āyuḥ) - life, longevity
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of āyus
āyus - life, vital power, longevity
Note: Subject of vardhate.
आचारः (ācāraḥ) - good conduct, custom, practice
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ācāra
ācāra - good conduct, custom, practice, tradition
From ā-√car (to move, behave)
Prefix: ā
Root: car (class 1)
हन्ति (hanti) - destroys, kills, removes
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of han
present indicative
Root: han (class 2)
Note: Subject is ācāraḥ.
अलक्षणम् (alakṣaṇam) - inauspicious signs, misfortune, bad omens
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of alakṣaṇa
alakṣaṇa - inauspicious mark, bad omen, misfortune
Compound type : nañ-tatpurusha (a+lakṣaṇa)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable
Negative particle - lakṣaṇa – mark, sign, characteristic
noun (neuter)
Note: Object of hanti.