महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-107, verse-135

अनिमन्त्रितो न गच्छेत यज्ञं गच्छेत्तु दर्शकः ।
अनिमन्त्रिते ह्यनायुष्यं गमनं तत्र भारत ॥१३५॥

135. animantrito na gaccheta yajñaṁ gacchettu darśakaḥ ,
animantrite hyanāyuṣyaṁ gamanaṁ tatra bhārata.

135. animantritaḥ na gaccheta yajñam gacchet tu darśakaḥ
animantrite hi anāyuṣyam gamanam tatra bhārata

135. animantritaḥ na gaccheta; tu darśakaḥ yajñam gacchet.
hi bhārata,
animantrite gamanam tatra anāyuṣyam.

135. One who is uninvited should not go; but an observer may indeed go to the Vedic ritual (yajña). O Bhārata, going there uninvited shortens life.

Words meanings summery:

• अनिमन्त्रितः (animantritaḥ) - one who is uninvited (uninvited, not invited)

• न (na) - not, no, nor

• गच्छेत (gaccheta) - should go

• यज्ञम् (yajñam) - Vedic ritual, sacrifice, worship

• गच्छेत् (gacchet) - should go

• तु (tu) - but, on the other hand, indeed

• दर्शकः (darśakaḥ) - as an observer (observer, spectator, one who sees)

• अनिमन्त्रिते (animantrite) - in the condition of being uninvited (uninvited, when uninvited)

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for

• अनायुष्यम् (anāyuṣyam) - shortens life, detrimental to longevity (shortening life, inauspicious for life, not promoting longevity)

• गमनम् (gamanam) - going, movement, journey

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place, then

• भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata (referring to a Kuru prince like Yudhiṣṭhira or Arjuna) (O Bhārata (descendant of Bharata))

Words meanings and morphology

अनिमन्त्रितः (animantritaḥ) - one who is uninvited (uninvited, not invited)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of animantrita

animantrita - uninvited, not summoned

Past Passive Participle (negated)

Negation (a-) of nimantrita (PPP of ni-√mantr 'to invite')

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+nimantrita)

• a – not, un-, non- (negation prefix)
  indeclinable
• nimantrita – invited, summoned
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From ni-√mantr (to invite)
  Prefix: ni
  Root: mantr (class 10)

न (na) - not, no, nor

(indeclinable)

गच्छेत (gaccheta) - should go

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of gam

Root: gam (class 1)

यज्ञम् (yajñam) - Vedic ritual, sacrifice, worship

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yajña

yajña - Vedic ritual, sacrifice, worship, offering

From √yaj (to worship, to sacrifice)

Root: yaj (class 1)

गच्छेत् (gacchet) - should go

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of gam

Root: gam (class 1)

तु (tu) - but, on the other hand, indeed

(indeclinable)

दर्शकः (darśakaḥ) - as an observer (observer, spectator, one who sees)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of darśaka

darśaka - observer, spectator, one who sees, a showman

From √dṛś (to see)

Root: dṛś (class 1)

अनिमन्त्रिते (animantrite) - in the condition of being uninvited (uninvited, when uninvited)

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of animantrita

animantrita - uninvited, not summoned

Past Passive Participle (negated)

Negation (a-) of nimantrita (PPP of ni-√mantr 'to invite')

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+nimantrita)

• a – not, un-, non- (negation prefix)
  indeclinable
• nimantrita – invited, summoned
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From ni-√mantr (to invite)
  Prefix: ni
  Root: mantr (class 10)

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for

(indeclinable)

अनायुष्यम् (anāyuṣyam) - shortens life, detrimental to longevity (shortening life, inauspicious for life, not promoting longevity)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of anāyuṣya

anāyuṣya - not conducive to long life, detrimental to longevity

Negation (an-) of āyuṣya (conducive to long life)

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (an+āyuṣya)

• an – not, un-, non- (negation prefix)
  indeclinable
• āyuṣya – conducive to long life, beneficial for vitality
  adjective (neuter)
  From āyus (life)

गमनम् (gamanam) - going, movement, journey

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of gamana

gamana - going, movement, journey, course

Verbal noun

From √gam (to go)

Root: gam (class 1)

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place, then

(indeclinable)

भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata (referring to a Kuru prince like Yudhiṣṭhira or Arjuna) (O Bhārata (descendant of Bharata))

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - a descendant of Bharata, an Indian, related to Bharata

Patronymic from Bharata