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6,55

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-55, verse-66

अमृष्यमाणो भगवान्केशवः परवीरहा ।
अचिन्तयदमेयात्मा नास्ति यौधिष्ठिरं बलम् ॥६६॥
66. amṛṣyamāṇo bhagavānkeśavaḥ paravīrahā ,
acintayadameyātmā nāsti yaudhiṣṭhiraṁ balam.
66. amṛṣyamāṇaḥ bhagavān keśavaḥ paravīrahā
acintayat ameyātmā na asti yauhiṣṭhiraṃ balam
66. bhagavān keśavaḥ paravīrahā ameyātmā
amṛṣyamāṇaḥ acintayat na asti yauhiṣṭhiraṃ balam
66. The immeasurable Lord Keśava (Krishna), the slayer of mighty enemies, unable to tolerate (amṛṣyamāṇa) the sight, thought, "Yudhiṣṭhira's army will not survive."

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अमृष्यमाणः (amṛṣyamāṇaḥ) - unable to tolerate the sight (of the destruction) (not tolerating, unable to bear)
  • भगवान् (bhagavān) - Lord, divine one, illustrious
  • केशवः (keśavaḥ) - Keśava (name of Krishna)
  • परवीरहा (paravīrahā) - slayer of enemy heroes
  • अचिन्तयत् (acintayat) - he thought, he reflected
  • अमेयात्मा (ameyātmā) - of immeasurable soul, whose essence is immeasurable
  • (na) - not
  • अस्ति (asti) - will survive (is, exists)
  • यौहिष्ठिरं (yauhiṣṭhiraṁ) - Yudhiṣṭhira's
  • बलम् (balam) - army, strength, force

Words meanings and morphology

अमृष्यमाणः (amṛṣyamāṇaḥ) - unable to tolerate the sight (of the destruction) (not tolerating, unable to bear)
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, singular of amṛṣyamāṇa
amṛṣyamāṇa - not enduring, unable to bear, impatient
Present Middle Participle (Negated)
From na + root √mṛṣ (to bear, tolerate) + suffix śānac.
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (na+mṛṣyamāṇa)
  • na – not
    indeclinable
  • mṛṣyamāṇa – tolerating, enduring
    participle (masculine)
    Present Middle Participle
    From root √mṛṣ (to bear, tolerate) + suffix śānac.
    Root: mṛṣ (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'bhagavān keśavaḥ'.
भगवान् (bhagavān) - Lord, divine one, illustrious
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhagavat
bhagavat - divine, illustrious, glorious, Lord (especially of Viṣṇu or Kṛṣṇa)
Possessive adjective from bhaga (fortune, glory).
Note: Refers to Keśava (Krishna).
केशवः (keśavaḥ) - Keśava (name of Krishna)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of keśava
keśava - Keśava (name of Viṣṇu/Kṛṣṇa), having beautiful hair, slayer of the demon Keśī
Note: Subject of the sentence.
परवीरहा (paravīrahā) - slayer of enemy heroes
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of paravīrahā
paravīrahā - slayer of enemy heroes, destroyer of powerful foes
Compound formed from para-vīra (enemy hero) and hā (slayer, from √han).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (para-vīra+hā)
  • para-vīra – enemy hero, hostile warrior
    noun (masculine)
  • hā – slayer, killer, destroyer
    noun (masculine)
    From root √han (to strike, kill).
    Root: han (class 2)
Note: Agrees with Keśava.
अचिन्तयत् (acintayat) - he thought, he reflected
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of cint
Imperfect active 3rd singular
Causative of √cit (to perceive) in the 10th class.
Root: cint (class 10)
Note: Verb for Keśava's action.
अमेयात्मा (ameyātmā) - of immeasurable soul, whose essence is immeasurable
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ameyātman
ameyātman - whose nature (ātman) is immeasurable, of infinite essence
Compound of ameya (immeasurable) and ātman (self, soul).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ameya+ātman)
  • ameya – immeasurable, unfathomable, immense
    adjective (masculine)
    Gerundive (Negated)
    From na + √mā (to measure) + yat suffix.
    Root: mā (class 2)
  • ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence (ātman)
    noun (masculine)
Note: Agrees with Keśava.
(na) - not
(indeclinable)
Note: Part of 'nāsti'.
अस्ति (asti) - will survive (is, exists)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Present active 3rd singular
Root: as (class 2)
Note: Part of 'nāsti'.
यौहिष्ठिरं (yauhiṣṭhiraṁ) - Yudhiṣṭhira's
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yauhiṣṭhira
yauhiṣṭhira - relating to Yudhiṣṭhira, belonging to Yudhiṣṭhira
Derived from Yudhiṣṭhira with a patronymic/possessive suffix.
Note: Agrees with 'balam'.
बलम् (balam) - army, strength, force
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bala
bala - strength, power, army, force
Note: Subject of 'na asti'.