महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-55, verse-54

विचकर्ष ततो दोर्भ्यां धनुर्जलदनिस्वनम् ।
अथास्य तदपि क्रुद्धश्चिच्छेद धनुरर्जुनः ॥५४॥

54. vicakarṣa tato dorbhyāṁ dhanurjaladanisvanam ,
athāsya tadapi kruddhaściccheda dhanurarjunaḥ.

54. vicakarṣa tataḥ dorbhyām dhanuḥ jaladanisvanam
atha asya tat api kruddhaḥ ciccheda dhanuḥ arjunaḥ

54. tataḥ saḥ dorbhyām jaladanisvanam dhanuḥ vicakarṣa.
atha kruddhaḥ arjunaḥ asya tat dhanuḥ api ciccheda.

54. Then he (Droṇa) drew with both arms the bow that roared like a thundercloud. And then, enraged, Arjuna cut even that bow of his.

Words meanings summery:

• विचकर्ष (vicakarṣa) - he drew (the bow) (he drew, pulled, stretched)

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, from there, thereupon)

• दोर्भ्याम् (dorbhyām) - with both arms (with two arms, with both arms)

• धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow

• जलदनिस्वनम् (jaladanisvanam) - roaring like a thundercloud (sounding like a cloud, roaring like thunder)

• अथ (atha) - and then (then, now, moreover)

• अस्य (asya) - his (referring to Droṇa) (his, of him, to him)

• तत् (tat) - that (bow) (that, it)

• अपि (api) - even (also, even, too)

• क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - enraged (enraged, angry)

• चिच्छेद (ciccheda) - he cut (he cut, he severed)

• धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow

• अर्जुनः (arjunaḥ) - Arjuna (Arjuna (proper noun))

Words meanings and morphology

विचकर्ष (vicakarṣa) - he drew (the bow) (he drew, pulled, stretched)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of kṛṣ

Prefix: vi

Root: kṛṣ (class 1)

Note: Perfect tense, 3rd person singular, active voice. Preceded by upasarga 'vi'.

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, from there, thereupon)

(indeclinable)

दोर्भ्याम् (dorbhyām) - with both arms (with two arms, with both arms)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, dual of dos

dos - arm

Note: From stem 'dor' (a strong stem of 'dos' or 'dūṣ').

धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dhanus

dhanus - bow

Note: Object of 'vicakarṣa'.

जलदनिस्वनम् (jaladanisvanam) - roaring like a thundercloud (sounding like a cloud, roaring like thunder)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of jaladanisvana

jaladanisvana - roaring like a cloud/thunder

Compound type : tatpurusha (jalada+nisvana)

• jalada – cloud (lit. 'water-giver')
  noun (masculine)
  jala (water) + da (giver from √dā)
• nisvana – sound, roar, noise
  noun (masculine)
  from ni + √svan (to sound)
  Prefix: ni
  Root: svan (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'dhanuḥ'.

अथ (atha) - and then (then, now, moreover)

(indeclinable)

अस्य (asya) - his (referring to Droṇa) (his, of him, to him)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

तत् (tat) - that (bow) (that, it)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it

Note: Refers to the 'dhanuḥ' as an object.

अपि (api) - even (also, even, too)

(indeclinable)

क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - enraged (enraged, angry)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kruddha

kruddha - angry, enraged

Past Passive Participle

from √krudh (to be angry) + kta

Root: krudh (class 4)

Note: Modifies 'arjunaḥ'.

चिच्छेद (ciccheda) - he cut (he cut, he severed)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of chid

Root: chid (class 7)

Note: Perfect tense, 3rd person singular, active voice.

धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dhanus

dhanus - bow

Note: Object of 'ciccheda'.

अर्जुनः (arjunaḥ) - Arjuna (Arjuna (proper noun))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of arjuna

arjuna - Arjuna

Note: Subject of 'ciccheda'.