महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-55, verse-130

रणे रथानामयुतं निहत्य हता गजाः सप्तशतार्जुनेन ।
प्राच्याश्च सौवीरगणाश्च सर्वे निपातिताः क्षुद्रकमालवाश्च ।
महत्कृतं कर्म धनंजयेन कर्तुं यथा नार्हति कश्चिदन्यः ॥१३०॥

130. raṇe rathānāmayutaṁ nihatya; hatā gajāḥ saptaśatārjunena ,
prācyāśca sauvīragaṇāśca sarve; nipātitāḥ kṣudrakamālavāśca ,
mahatkṛtaṁ karma dhanaṁjayena; kartuṁ yathā nārhati kaścidanyaḥ.

130. raṇe rathānām ayutam nihatya hatāḥ gajāḥ saptasata
arjunena prācyāḥ ca sauvīragaṇāḥ ca sarve
nipātitāḥ kṣudrakamālavāḥ ca mahat kṛtam karma
dhanañjayena kartuṃ yathā na arhati kaścit anyaḥ

130. arjunena raṇe rathānām ayutam nihatya saptasata
gajāḥ hatāḥ sarve prācyāḥ ca sauvīragaṇāḥ ca
kṣudrakamālavāḥ ca nipātitāḥ dhanañjayena mahat
karma kṛtam yathā anyaḥ kaścit kartuṃ na arhati

130. Having destroyed ten thousand chariots in battle, seven hundred elephants were slain by Arjuna. All the Easterners, the Sauvira troops, and the Kshudrakas and Malavas were felled. A great deed (karma) was performed by Dhananjaya (Arjuna), such that no one else is capable of performing it.

Words meanings summery:

• रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in war, on the battlefield

• रथानाम् (rathānām) - of chariots

• अयुतम् (ayutam) - ten thousand, a myriad

• निहत्य (nihatya) - having struck down, having killed, having destroyed

• हताः (hatāḥ) - slain, killed, struck down

• गजाः (gajāḥ) - elephants

• सप्तसत (saptasata) - seven hundred

• अर्जुनेन (arjunena) - by Arjuna

• प्राच्याः (prācyāḥ) - Easterners, people from the east

• च (ca) - and, also

• सौवीरगणाः (sauvīragaṇāḥ) - Sauvira troops, hosts of Sauviras

• च (ca) - and, also

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, every, entire

• निपातिताः (nipātitāḥ) - felled, brought down, killed

• क्षुद्रकमालवाः (kṣudrakamālavāḥ) - Kshudrakas and Malavas (names of tribes/peoples)

• च (ca) - and, also

• महत् (mahat) - great, large, mighty, important

• कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, performed, made, accomplished

• कर्म (karma) - deed, action, work, fate (karma)

• धनञ्जयेन (dhanañjayena) - by Arjuna (by Dhananjaya (Arjuna), by the conqueror of wealth)

• कर्तुं (kartuṁ) - to do, to make, to perform

• यथा (yathā) - as, just as, in what manner, so that

• न (na) - not, no

• अर्हति (arhati) - is able, deserves, ought, is capable

• कश्चित् (kaścit) - someone, anyone, some, any

• अन्यः (anyaḥ) - other, another, different

Words meanings and morphology

रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in war, on the battlefield

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa

raṇa - battle, war, combat, conflict

रथानाम् (rathānām) - of chariots

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of ratha

ratha - chariot, car, vehicle

अयुतम् (ayutam) - ten thousand, a myriad

(numeral)

निहत्य (nihatya) - having struck down, having killed, having destroyed

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

formed from prefix 'ni' with root 'han', followed by suffix '-tya'

Prefix: ni

Root: han (class 2)

हताः (hatāḥ) - slain, killed, struck down

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of hata

hata - slain, killed, struck down, destroyed

Past Passive Participle

PPP of root 'han'

Root: han (class 2)

गजाः (gajāḥ) - elephants

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of gaja

gaja - elephant

सप्तसत (saptasata) - seven hundred

(numeral)

Compound type : dvigu (saptan+śata)

• saptan – seven
  numeral
• śata – hundred
  numeral (neuter)

अर्जुनेन (arjunena) - by Arjuna

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of arjuna

arjuna - Arjuna (name of a Pandava prince); white, silvery

प्राच्याः (prācyāḥ) - Easterners, people from the east

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of prācya

prācya - eastern, belonging to the east; an Easterner (person)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

सौवीरगणाः (sauvīragaṇāḥ) - Sauvira troops, hosts of Sauviras

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sauvīragaṇa

sauvīragaṇa - a group/troop of Sauvīras (people from the Sauvira country)

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (sauvīra+gaṇa)

• sauvīra – belonging to the Sauvira country; a native of Sauvira
  proper noun (masculine)
• gaṇa – multitude, host, troop, collection, group
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

सर्वे (sarve) - all, every, entire

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, entire, whole

निपातिताः (nipātitāḥ) - felled, brought down, killed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of nipātita

nipātita - felled, thrown down, cast down, killed, caused to fall

Past Passive Participle (Causative)

PPP of the causative of root 'pat' with prefix 'ni'

Prefix: ni

Root: pat (class 1)

क्षुद्रकमालवाः (kṣudrakamālavāḥ) - Kshudrakas and Malavas (names of tribes/peoples)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kṣudrakamālava

kṣudrakamālava - the Kshudrakas and Malavas (names of ancient Indian tribes/republics)

Compound type : dvandva (kṣudraka+mālava)

• kṣudraka – a Kshudraka (name of a tribe/people); small, insignificant
  proper noun (masculine)
• mālava – a Malava (name of a tribe/people); native of Malava country
  proper noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

महत् (mahat) - great, large, mighty, important

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, vast, mighty, important, noble

कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, performed, made, accomplished

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, performed, accomplished, acted

Past Passive Participle

PPP of root 'kṛ'

Root: kṛ (class 8)

कर्म (karma) - deed, action, work, fate (karma)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of karman

karman - action, deed, work, ritual action, fate (karma)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

धनञ्जयेन (dhanañjayena) - by Arjuna (by Dhananjaya (Arjuna), by the conqueror of wealth)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of dhanañjaya

dhanañjaya - conqueror of wealth; epithet of Arjuna; fire

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dhana+jaya)

• dhana – wealth, riches, property, treasure
  noun (neuter)
• jaya – victory, conquest, triumph, victor
  noun (masculine)
  derived from root 'ji' (to conquer)
  Root: ji (class 1)

कर्तुं (kartuṁ) - to do, to make, to perform

(indeclinable)

infinitive

infinitive of root 'kṛ'

Root: kṛ (class 8)

यथा (yathā) - as, just as, in what manner, so that

(indeclinable)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

अर्हति (arhati) - is able, deserves, ought, is capable

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of √arh

Present (Laṭ) tense

3rd person singular active

Root: arh (class 1)

कश्चित् (kaścit) - someone, anyone, some, any

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kaścid

kaścid - someone, anyone, some, any

अन्यः (anyaḥ) - other, another, different

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of anya

anya - other, another, different, distinct