महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-55, verse-132

इति ब्रुवन्तः शिबिराणि जग्मुः सर्वे गणा भारत ये त्वदीयाः ।
उल्कासहस्रैश्च सुसंप्रदीप्तैर्विभ्राजमानैश्च तथा प्रदीपैः ।
किरीटिवित्रासितसर्वयोधा चक्रे निवेशं ध्वजिनी कुरूणाम् ॥१३२॥

132. iti bruvantaḥ śibirāṇi jagmuḥ; sarve gaṇā bhārata ye tvadīyāḥ ,
ulkāsahasraiśca susaṁpradīptai;rvibhrājamānaiśca tathā pradīpaiḥ ,
kirīṭivitrāsitasarvayodhā; cakre niveśaṁ dhvajinī kurūṇām.

132. iti bruvantaḥ śibirāṇi jagmuḥ sarve gaṇāḥ bhārata
ye tvadīyāḥ ulkāsahasraiḥ ca susampradīptaiḥ
ca vibhrājamānaiḥ ca tathā pradīpaiḥ
kirīṭivitrāsitasarvayodhā cakre niveśam dhvajinī kurūṇām

132. bhārata iti bruvantaḥ ye sarve tvadīyāḥ gaṇāḥ
śibirāṇi jagmuḥ kurūṇām dhvajinī kirīṭivitrāsitasarvayodhā
susampradīptaiḥ ulkāsahasraiḥ ca
tathā vibhrājamānaiḥ pradīpaiḥ ca niveśam cakre

132. Saying thus, all your (Duryodhana's) troops, O Bhārata, went to their camps. And with thousands of brightly lit torches and shining lamps, the Kuru army, whose every warrior was terrified by the crowned one (Arjuna), made its encampment.

Words meanings summery:

• इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner

• ब्रुवन्तः (bruvantaḥ) - speaking, saying, uttering

• शिबिराणि (śibirāṇi) - camps, encampments

• जग्मुः (jagmuḥ) - they went, they departed

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, every, entire

• गणाः (gaṇāḥ) - troops, multitudes, hosts

• भारत (bhārata) - Addressed to Dhritarashtra by Sanjaya (O descendant of Bharata! (addressing Dhritarashtra))

• ये (ye) - referring to 'gaṇāḥ' (troops) (who, which (plural))

• त्वदीयाः (tvadīyāḥ) - belonging to Dhritarashtra/Duryodhana (yours, belonging to you)

• उल्कासहस्रैः (ulkāsahasraiḥ) - by thousands of torches

• च (ca) - and, also

• सुसम्प्रदीप्तैः (susampradīptaiḥ) - by those brightly lit, well-kindled, very radiant

• च (ca) - and, also

• विभ्राजमानैः (vibhrājamānaiḥ) - by those shining, glittering, sparkling

• च (ca) - and, also

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, likewise

• प्रदीपैः (pradīpaiḥ) - by lamps, by lights

• किरीटिवित्रासितसर्वयोधा (kirīṭivitrāsitasarvayodhā) - The Kuru army, whose soldiers were all terrified by Arjuna. (whose all warriors were terrified by Kirīṭin (Arjuna))

• चक्रे (cakre) - made, did, performed

• निवेशम् (niveśam) - encampment, entry, setting up a camp

• ध्वजिनी (dhvajinī) - the Kuru army (army, host, banner-bearer)

• कुरूणाम् (kurūṇām) - of the Kurus, belonging to the Kurus

Words meanings and morphology

इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner

(indeclinable)

ब्रुवन्तः (bruvantaḥ) - speaking, saying, uttering

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bruvat

bruvat - speaking, saying, uttering

Present Active Participle

Present active participle of root 'bru' (to speak)

Root: bru (class 2)

शिबिराणि (śibirāṇi) - camps, encampments

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of śibira

śibira - camp, military encampment, dwelling

जग्मुः (jagmuḥ) - they went, they departed

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of √gam

Perfect (Liṭ) tense

3rd person plural active, reduplicated stem

Root: gam (class 1)

सर्वे (sarve) - all, every, entire

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, entire, whole

गणाः (gaṇāḥ) - troops, multitudes, hosts

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of gaṇa

gaṇa - multitude, host, troop, collection, group, army

भारत (bhārata) - Addressed to Dhritarashtra by Sanjaya (O descendant of Bharata! (addressing Dhritarashtra))

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, relating to Bharata; an Indian

ये (ye) - referring to 'gaṇāḥ' (troops) (who, which (plural))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yad

yad - who, which, what

त्वदीयाः (tvadīyāḥ) - belonging to Dhritarashtra/Duryodhana (yours, belonging to you)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tvadīya

tvadīya - yours, belonging to you, pertaining to you

derived from 'tvad' (you)

उल्कासहस्रैः (ulkāsahasraiḥ) - by thousands of torches

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of ulkāsahasra

ulkāsahasra - a thousand torches

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (ulkā+sahasra)

• ulkā – meteor, fiery missile, torch, brand
  noun (feminine)
• sahasra – thousand
  numeral (neuter)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

सुसम्प्रदीप्तैः (susampradīptaiḥ) - by those brightly lit, well-kindled, very radiant

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of susampradīpta

susampradīpta - very brightly lit, well-kindled, thoroughly illuminated

Past Passive Participle (Causative)

PPP of root 'dīp' with prefixes 'su', 'sam', and 'pra'

Prefixes: su+sam+pra

Root: dīp (class 4)

Note: Agrees with ulkāsahasraiḥ and pradīpaiḥ

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

विभ्राजमानैः (vibhrājamānaiḥ) - by those shining, glittering, sparkling

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of vibhrājamāna

vibhrājamāna - shining, glittering, sparkling, splendid

Present Middle Participle

Present middle participle of root 'bhrāj' with prefix 'vi'

Prefix: vi

Root: bhrāj (class 1)

Note: Agrees with ulkāsahasraiḥ and pradīpaiḥ

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, likewise

(indeclinable)

प्रदीपैः (pradīpaiḥ) - by lamps, by lights

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of pradīpa

pradīpa - lamp, light, source of light

किरीटिवित्रासितसर्वयोधा (kirīṭivitrāsitasarvayodhā) - The Kuru army, whose soldiers were all terrified by Arjuna. (whose all warriors were terrified by Kirīṭin (Arjuna))

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kirīṭivitrāsitasarvayodha

kirīṭivitrāsitasarvayodha - whose all warriors were terrified by Kirīṭin (Arjuna)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kirīṭi+vitrāsita+sarva+yodha)

• kirīṭin – wearing a diadem/crown, crowned; an epithet for Arjuna
  noun (masculine)
• vitrāsita – terrified, frightened, caused to tremble
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle (Causative)
  PPP of the causative of root 'tras' with prefix 'vi'
  Prefix: vi
  Root: tras (class 4)
• sarva – all, every, entire, whole
  pronoun (masculine)
• yodha – warrior, combatant, soldier
  noun (masculine)
  Root: yudh (class 4)

चक्रे (cakre) - made, did, performed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (liṭ) of √kṛ

Perfect (Liṭ) tense

3rd person singular middle, reduplicated stem

Root: kṛ (class 8)

निवेशम् (niveśam) - encampment, entry, setting up a camp

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of niveśa

niveśa - entrance, entry; dwelling, encampment, settlement; investing

derived from root 'viś' with prefix 'ni'

Prefix: ni

Root: viś (class 6)

ध्वजिनी (dhvajinī) - the Kuru army (army, host, banner-bearer)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of dhvajinī

dhvajinī - an army, host (literally 'having banners'); a banner-bearer

कुरूणाम् (kurūṇām) - of the Kurus, belonging to the Kurus

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of kuru

kuru - a Kuru, descendant of Kuru; name of an ancient Indian tribe/kingdom