महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-55, verse-35

महेन्द्रसमवीर्येण वध्यमाना महाचमूः ।
अभज्यत महाराज न च द्वौ सह धावतः ॥३५॥

35. mahendrasamavīryeṇa vadhyamānā mahācamūḥ ,
abhajyata mahārāja na ca dvau saha dhāvataḥ.

35. mahendrasamavīryeṇa vadhyamānā mahācamūḥ
abhajyata mahārāja na ca dvau saha dhāvataḥ

35. mahārāja,
mahendrasamavīryeṇa vadhyamānā mahācamūḥ abhajyata.
ca dvau saha na dhāvataḥ

35. O great king, the vast army, being decimated by a warrior whose might was comparable to Mahendra's (Indra), was shattered. No two soldiers even ran together.

Words meanings summery:

• महेन्द्रसमवीर्येण (mahendrasamavīryeṇa) - by one whose valor is equal to Mahendra (Indra)

• वध्यमाना (vadhyamānā) - being slain, being killed

• महाचमूः (mahācamūḥ) - the great army, a large force

• अभज्यत (abhajyata) - was broken, was shattered, was routed

• महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king!

• न (na) - not

• च (ca) - and

• द्वौ (dvau) - two

• सह (saha) - together, along with

• धावतः (dhāvataḥ) - they run (dual)

Words meanings and morphology

महेन्द्रसमवीर्येण (mahendrasamavīryeṇa) - by one whose valor is equal to Mahendra (Indra)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of mahendrasamavīrya

mahendrasamavīrya - whose strength is equal to Mahendra (Indra)

Bahuvrīhi compound: 'Mahendra' (great Indra) + 'sama' (equal) + 'vīrya' (valor)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahendra+sama+vīrya)

• mahendra – Mahendra, the great Indra
  proper noun (masculine)
• sama – equal, like, similar
  adjective (masculine)
• vīrya – valor, heroism, strength, energy
  noun (neuter)

Note: Refers to a warrior whose strength is like Mahendra's, likely Bhīṣma or another powerful figure.

वध्यमाना (vadhyamānā) - being slain, being killed

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vadhyamāna

vadhyamāna - being killed, being slain

Present Passive Participle

From root 'hanyate' (passive of 'han', to strike, kill), with stem 'vadhya'

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Agrees with 'mahācamūḥ'

महाचमूः (mahācamūḥ) - the great army, a large force

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mahācamū

mahācamū - great army

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+camū)

• mahat – great, large, vast
  adjective (neuter)
• camū – army, host, forces
  noun (feminine)

अभज्यत (abhajyata) - was broken, was shattered, was routed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, past imperfect (laṅ) of bhañj

Imperfect tense form of root 'bhañj', passive voice

Root: bhañj (class 7)

महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king!

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja

mahārāja - great king, emperor

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+rājan)

• mahat – great, mighty, exalted
  adjective (neuter)
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

द्वौ (dvau) - two

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of dvi

dvi - two

Note: Refers to two soldiers/persons.

सह (saha) - together, along with

(indeclinable)

धावतः (dhāvataḥ) - they run (dual)

(verb)

3rd person , dual, active, present (laṭ) of dhāv

Present tense form of root 'dhāv'

Root: dhāv (class 1)