महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-55, verse-38

विमुच्य कवचानन्ये पाण्डुपुत्रस्य सैनिकाः ।
प्रकीर्य केशान्धावन्तः प्रत्यदृश्यन्त भारत ॥३८॥

38. vimucya kavacānanye pāṇḍuputrasya sainikāḥ ,
prakīrya keśāndhāvantaḥ pratyadṛśyanta bhārata.

38. vimucya kavacāni anye pāṇḍuputrasya sainikāḥ
prakīrya keśān dhāvantaḥ pratyadṛśyanta bhārata

38. bhārata anye pāṇḍuputrasya sainikāḥ kavacāni
vimucya keśān prakīrya dhāvantaḥ pratyadṛśyanta

38. O Bhārata, other soldiers of the son of Pāṇḍu (Pāṇḍuputra), having shed their armors and with their hair disheveled, were seen fleeing.

Words meanings summery:

• विमुच्य (vimucya) - having taken off (their armors) (having released, having abandoned, having taken off)

• कवचानि (kavacāni) - armors, coats of mail

• अन्ये (anye) - other, others

• पाण्डुपुत्रस्य (pāṇḍuputrasya) - of Arjuna, one of the Pāṇḍavas (of Pandu's son, of Arjuna)

• सैनिकाः (sainikāḥ) - soldiers, warriors

• प्रकीर्य (prakīrya) - having let loose or disheveled (their hair) (having scattered, having spread, having disheveled)

• केशान् (keśān) - hair

• धावन्तः (dhāvantaḥ) - fleeing (from battle) (running, fleeing)

• प्रत्यदृश्यन्त (pratyadṛśyanta) - were seen, appeared

• भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (addressing King Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O descendant of Bharata)

Words meanings and morphology

विमुच्य (vimucya) - having taken off (their armors) (having released, having abandoned, having taken off)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Absolutive form from √muc (to release) with prefix vi-

Prefix: vi

Root: muc (class 6)

कवचानि (kavacāni) - armors, coats of mail

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of kavaca

kavaca - armor, coat of mail

अन्ये (anye) - other, others

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, another, different

पाण्डुपुत्रस्य (pāṇḍuputrasya) - of Arjuna, one of the Pāṇḍavas (of Pandu's son, of Arjuna)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of pāṇḍuputra

pāṇḍuputra - son of Pandu

Compound type : tatpurusha (pāṇḍu+putra)

• pāṇḍu – Pandu (name of a king)
  proper noun (masculine)
• putra – son, child
  noun (masculine)

सैनिकाः (sainikāḥ) - soldiers, warriors

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sainika

sainika - soldier, warrior, military man

प्रकीर्य (prakīrya) - having let loose or disheveled (their hair) (having scattered, having spread, having disheveled)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Absolutive form from √kīr (to scatter) with prefix pra-

Prefix: pra

Root: kīr (class 6)

केशान् (keśān) - hair

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of keśa

keśa - hair of the head

धावन्तः (dhāvantaḥ) - fleeing (from battle) (running, fleeing)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of √dhāv

√dhāv - to run, flow, rush

Present Active Participle

Present Active Participle, masculine, plural, nominative of √dhāv (to run)

Root: dhāv (class 1)

प्रत्यदृश्यन्त (pratyadṛśyanta) - were seen, appeared

(verb)

3rd person , plural, passive, past imperfect (laṅ) of √dṛś

Imperfect Passive

Imperfect, 3rd person, plural, passive voice of √dṛś (to see) with prefix prati-

Prefix: prati

Root: dṛś (class 1)

भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (addressing King Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O descendant of Bharata)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, relating to Bharata; an epithet for Dhṛtarāṣṭra or Arjuna