महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-40, verse-89

युद्धशौण्डौ समाहूतावरिभिस्तौ रणाध्वरम् ।
यज्वभिर्विधिनाहूतौ मखे देवाविवाश्विनौ ॥८९॥

89. yuddhaśauṇḍau samāhūtāvaribhistau raṇādhvaram ,
yajvabhirvidhināhūtau makhe devāvivāśvinau.

89. yuddhaśauṇḍau samāhūtau aribhiḥ tau raṇādhvaram
yajvabhiḥ vidhinā āhūtau makhe devau iva aśvinau

89. Called by their enemies to the battlefield which is a Vedic ritual (raṇādhvara), those two brave warriors, skilled in battle, were like the two Aśvin gods, duly invited by sacrificers to a Vedic ritual (makha).

Words meanings summery:

• युद्धशौण्डौ (yuddhaśauṇḍau) - two brave warriors in battle, two heroes in war

• समाहूतौ (samāhūtau) - the two who were called, invited

• अरिभिः (aribhiḥ) - by enemies

• तौ (tau) - those two

• रणाध्वरम् (raṇādhvaram) - to the battlefield-ritual

• यज्वभिः (yajvabhiḥ) - by sacrificers, by performers of Vedic rituals

• विधिना (vidhinā) - by rule, by proper method, duly

• आहूतौ (āhūtau) - the two who were invited, summoned

• मखे (makhe) - in a Vedic ritual, in an offering

• देवौ (devau) - two gods

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• अश्विनौ (aśvinau) - the two Aśvins

Words meanings and morphology

युद्धशौण्डौ (yuddhaśauṇḍau) - two brave warriors in battle, two heroes in war

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of yuddhaśauṇḍa

yuddhaśauṇḍa - brave in battle, hero in war

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yuddha+śauṇḍa)

• yuddha – battle, war, fight
  noun (neuter)
  past passive participle
  root yudh (to fight)
  Root: yudh (class 4)
• śauṇḍa – addicted to, drunk, brave, expert in
  adjective (masculine)

समाहूतौ (samāhūtau) - the two who were called, invited

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of samāhūta

samāhūta - called, invited, summoned

past passive participle

prefixed root hve (to call)

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: hve (class 1)

अरिभिः (aribhiḥ) - by enemies

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of ari

ari - enemy, foe, rival

तौ (tau) - those two

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of tad

tad - that, those

रणाध्वरम् (raṇādhvaram) - to the battlefield-ritual

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of raṇādhvara

raṇādhvara - battle as a Vedic ritual, battlefield-sacrifice

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (raṇa+adhvara)

• raṇa – battle, war, fight
  noun (masculine)
  Root: raṇ (class 1)
• adhvara – Vedic ritual, ceremony (specifically one not involving injury)
  noun (masculine)

यज्वभिः (yajvabhiḥ) - by sacrificers, by performers of Vedic rituals

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of yajvan

yajvan - sacrificer, worshipper, performer of a Vedic ritual

root yaj (to worship, sacrifice)

Root: yaj (class 1)

विधिना (vidhinā) - by rule, by proper method, duly

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of vidhi

vidhi - rule, sacred precept, ordinance, method, manner

Root: dhā (class 3)

आहूतौ (āhūtau) - the two who were invited, summoned

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of āhūta

āhūta - invited, called, summoned

past passive participle

prefixed root hve (to call)

Prefix: ā

Root: hve (class 1)

मखे (makhe) - in a Vedic ritual, in an offering

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of makha

makha - Vedic ritual, festival, offering

देवौ (devau) - two gods

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of deva

deva - god, divine being, deity

Root: div (class 4)

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

अश्विनौ (aśvinau) - the two Aśvins

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of aśvin

aśvin - the two Aśvins (Vedic twin deities)